高空湍流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāokōngliú]
高空湍流
英文
high-altitude turbulence- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 湍 : [書面語]Ⅰ形容詞(湍急) rapid; rushing; torrential; swiftⅡ名詞(急流的水) rapids; rushing waters
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 高空 : high altitude; upper air; welkin高空病 airsickness; altitude sickness; aeroembolism; hypobaropath...
- 湍流 : 1 (急流) swift current; rushing waters; torrent; rapids 2 [物理學] turbulent flow; turbulence; ...
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5. aviation meteorology : altimetry ; turbulence ; aircraft icing ; route and aerodrome forecasts ; preparation of aviation weather documents
5 .航空氣象學:測高學湍流飛機積冰機場天氣預報及航線預報編制航空氣象文件。1. aviation meteorology : altimetry ; turbulence and wind shear ; aircraft icing ; route and aerodrome forecasts ; preparation of aviation weather documents
1 .航空氣象學:包括測高學湍流及風切變飛機積冰機場及飛機航線天氣預報航空氣象文件的編制。Three dimensional interaction flowfield over high - speed spinning projectile with lateral jets is numerically simulated in this dissertation firstly. complicated shocks wave patterns is analyzed. several factors concerned such as high - speed spinning, attack angle, base bleed and so on, are studied
本文首次完成了高速旋轉彈丸側噴三維干擾湍流流場的數值模擬,分析了彈丸側噴流場復雜的波系結構,研究了高速旋轉、攻角、底噴等因素對彈丸側噴流場的影響規律,深入分析了旋轉側噴彈丸的空氣動力學特性。It is studied that the formation mechanism of taylor bubble and its control method in gas - liquid two - phase flow, which affects the pressure balance and mechanical driving efficiency in the flow of petroleum engineering. experiments show that the formation of taylor bubble in gas - liquid two - phase flow is due to the intensive congregation and amalgamation of small bubbles driven by void fraction waves and that the highly turbulent flow is able to restrain this formation. thus, the flow regime transition may be checked by increasing the flow turbulence and controlling the disturbed frequency
對大管徑氣-液兩相流動中嚴重影響壓力平衡與機械驅動效率的段塞流生成機制和控制方法進行了研究,實驗證明段塞流的形成是由於空隙率波的大幅度增長使氣泡高度集中,並形成聚並所致。強湍流運動可以抑制taylor泡的形成。因此,通過強化湍流或控制擾動頻率可以對氣泡聚並起明顯的抑制作用。The turbocharger noise is formed by the rotation noise resulting from the periodical air cutting of the fan blade and the turbulent noise of high - speed gas flows. as a continuous high frequency noise, it mainly falls between the 500 to 10 000 hz range
渦輪增壓器的噪聲是由於葉片周期性地切割空氣產生的旋轉噪聲和高速氣流形成的湍流噪聲而形成的,是一種連續性的高頻噪聲,主要分佈在500 ~ 10000hz的頻率范圍。We have the following results through simulation and experiments : i ) turbulent structure constant of atmosphere decreases with altitude ; ii ) turbulence induced power scintillation decreases with the optical wavelength ; iii ) scintillation of space - to - ground optical propagation is smaller than that of horizontal optical propagation ; iv ) power scintillation of space - to - ground optical propagation increases with wavelength ; results above are accord with existent theory. what ' s more, the last result discovers a new rule
通過對數學模型和模擬結果的分析,得到以下結論: a )大氣湍流結構常數隨海拔高度的增加而迅速減小; b )由湍流引起的光功率閃爍與波長呈反比; c )空-地激光通信的光功率閃爍小於地面水平傳輸的閃爍; d )空-地激光通信的光功率閃爍與波長呈正比;上述結果與理論保持一致。The black thick lines with wind barbs indicate the location of jet streams and their maximum speeds, while the dash lines outline possible cat areas
圖中有風羽的黑色粗線顯示高空急流的位置及最大風速,而虛線則描繪出有可能出現晴空湍流的區域。The former one is a product of the pressure pulsation resulting from the fan blade periodically cutting the air, with the blade passing frequency as its base frequency and accompanied by higher harmonics. the wide - band turbulent noise is formed when the rotating fan forces the surrounding air to produce turbulent throw - outs and results in gas thickening and thinning processes
旋轉噪聲是由於風扇的葉片周期性地切割空氣,引起空氣的壓力脈動產生的,以葉片通過頻率為基頻,並伴有高次諧波。湍流噪聲是由於風扇運動導致的周圍空氣發生湍流脫體,使空氣發生擾動,形成氣體的壓縮與稀疏過程而形成的,是一個寬頻帶噪聲。Single - layer model is convenient to apply but the unclear relationship between radiative and aerodynamic temperatures is still a bottleneck in this field. a new method was developed to derive reliable surface heat fluxes from radiative temperature viewed from arbitrary zenith angle. aerodynamic and radiative temperatures are connected through a so - called optimum component fraction ( ocf ) parameter - the fraction of vegetation in the field of view when the two temperatures are equivalent in oblique viewing
該方法利用表面熱輻射方向性和顯熱通量都是源於土壤和植被溫度的貢獻這一共同點,發現在一定傾斜角度的觀測下,視場中植被與土壤的比例可以較好地反映植被和土壤與大氣進行湍流熱交換的貢獻率,所以稱該方法為最佳組分面積比法,用最佳組分面積比可以將任意角度下觀測到的輻射溫度訂正為空氣動力學溫度,經過地面和遙感數據驗證表明,用該方法計算的通量精度高於普通的單層模型。As the strong normal share of the wind, turbulent fluctuation is strengthened and the sands are raised up from the surface ground the wind speed in the atmosphere of the low level has a horizontal share and this pushes the sands in the atmosphere aggregate, so the visibility descend
近地面風速的垂直切變和地面熱通量的加大,都可使使邊界層湍流加強揚起地面沙塵。地面鋒區附近風場的強水平切變,鋒面垂直環流及鋒后斜壓轉換的作用,將地面捲起的沙塵帶到高空,爆發強沙塵暴。To enhance the safety of aircraft landing at and taking off from the hkia, the amo issues alerts of low - level windshear and turbulence
為了提高在香港國際機場升降航機的安全,機場氣象所發出低空風切變及湍流警報。分享友人