高級參數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāojíshēnshǔ]
高級參數 英文
advanced parameters
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 高級 : 1 （階段、級別達到一定高度的） senior; high ranking; high level; high; superb; higher; high stage...
  1. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  2. Following the research route of mend with study and development with creation, give the definition of risk and the methods of risk identifying, divide the risk attitude into risk loving, risk neutralism and risk avoiding, point out the importance of enhancing the risk consciousness for lightning hazard, and summarize the mechanisms of lightning hazard the theories and methods of risk assessment for lightning hazard. provide a set of risk assessment parameters for lightning hazard, which includes lightning times n, hazard probability p, hazard loss d, hazard risk r and protection efficiency e, and give the definition, decisive factor, value method and value scope of each parameter. establish a risk assessment model for lightning hazard which includes lightning hazard base module, lightning hazard probability module, lightning hazard loss module, lightning hazard accepted risk module, lightning protection cost module, correcting coefficient module, lightning hazard risk module, and lightning protection class and efficiency module

    遵循借鑒改造和發展創新的研究思路，給出了風險的定義和風險識別的方法，將風險態度分為風險喜好型、風險中庸型和風險逃避型，指出了提高雷電災害風險意識的重要性，總結了雷電災害的作用機制和雷電災害風險評估的理論與方法；提供了包括雷擊次數n 、雷災概率p 、雷災損失d 、雷災風險r和雷電防護級別與防護效率e等5類基本參數的雷電災害風險評估參數體系，並給出了各個參數的定義、參數的決定因素和取值方法以及取值范圍；設計了包括雷電災害基礎模塊、雷電災害概率評估模塊、雷電災害損失評估模塊、雷電災害允許風險評估模塊、雷電防護成本評估模塊、校正系數模塊、雷電災害風險評估模塊、雷電防護級別與效率分析模塊等8個模塊的雷電災害風險評估模型，評估模型以iec61662的評估模型為基本參考，以雷災損失d為中心，把雷災風險劃分為經濟雷災風險r _ e和人身雷災風險r _ l ，並對r _ e和r _ l分開單獨處理。
  3. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中，首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義，以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案，引入級聯結構調制器，特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器，調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計，包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等，並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後，利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。
  4. To investigate the the body shape strength and kinematics that effects sprint expert performance 17 healthy male sprinters were measured using songxiam9000 high speed vidicon in the field ; body shape of sprint athlete were tested by steel rule ; meanwhile shoulder were tested at 60, 240and360 deg / sec velocities ; lower limb were tested at 60, 240 deg / sec velocitues using biodex - ii tesing and rehabilitation system in the laboratory this research provide theoretical basement to scientifically make reasonable exercise prescription and perfect sprint theory the result show that ( 1 ) the results of correlation indicate that 100m performance related to the shoulder fast flexion torque and hip flexion / extension torque ^ ankle fast dorsiflexion torque ; ( 2 ) the upper arm relaxing enclose and lower limbs length effect 100m performance ; ( 3 ) the biggest shoulder extension joint, swing rage of shoulder and the biggest elbow joint extension effect 100m performance

    受試者為17名男子一、二級短跑運動員。使用松下m9000高速攝像機對100米跑動過程中的運動員進行錄像，同時測試短跑運動員100米成績，利用愛捷錄像分析系統獲取運動學參數；用人體測量尺測試短跑運動員的肢體圍度；同時採用biodex -型等動測力及康復統，測試運動員上肢肩關節及下肢髖、膝、踝3個關節的等速屈伸肌力。在角速度60 s （慢速） 、 240 s （中速）和360 s （快速）下測試肩關節等動向心收縮肌力；在角速度60 s9慢速）和240 s （快速）及120 s下測試下肢3關節等速向心及離心肌收縮肌力。
  5. The soil - rock foundation was applied in highway of changde - zhangjiajie, and in order to assure soil - rock foundation quality by shocking and compaction test, different virtual height of soil - rock foundation was constructed and it ' s quality was controlled for in - situ test, it was considered as parameter for virtual height, shocking and compaction quantities, shocking and compaction sediment rate and maximum diameter of packing materials

    摘要針對常張高速公路採用沖擊壓實技術壓實土石混填路基的問題，選取試驗段進行了不同虛鋪厚度路基的施工工藝及質量控制等試驗研究，提出了虛鋪厚度、沖壓遍數、沖壓沉降率（單級沉降量） 、填料最大粒徑等施工控制參數。
  6. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  7. To decimators of multi - level system designed based on the hb filter and cic filter, analysis of the filter design parameters involved, whose theory applied to multi - level cic filter of design, and designed half band filter with distributed algorithms. compared to the simulation results. these advanced algorithms applications, and further increase hardware efficiency and operating speed

    對于基於積分梳狀（ cic ）濾波器和半帶（ hb ）濾波器的多級系統設計的抽取濾波器組，分析了濾波器設計中所涉及的各個參數，將剪除理論應用於多級積分梳狀（ cic ）濾波器的設計中，並且採用分散式演算法（ da ）來設計半帶（ hb ）濾波器，並對模擬結果進行比較，這些先進演算法的應用，進一步提高了硬體效率和運行速度。
  8. Second, we optimize the codebook and choice a part of the codeword which is used most efficiently. the result is not degraded too much while the complexity is reduced. at the end of the paper the development prospect of cs - acelp and speech coding are described

    對lsp參數量化中的第一級碼書的128個碼字的使用頻率進行了統計試驗，選用了128個碼字中使用頻率高的112個碼字作為新碼書，語音質量基本不變但降低了碼書搜索的復雜度。
  9. This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication

    本文介紹了國內外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術；研究了污水處理自動控制系統的內在結構、控制規律、主要特點和設計方法；選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象，設計了以個人計算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機，並輔之以傳感器、變送器及相關介面單元所構成的二級集散控制系統（ dcs ） ；介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的設計思路、工作過程，這些程序模塊是：用高級語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序，用執行效率高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序，匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序，等等。
  10. The pseudo - muscle method is used to implement all the low level faps which mimic the elastic deformations of the skin in each region and the rigid motions of the face. to generate the face animation freely, we construct a multi - level control model of face animation which is complex to simple, low level to high level from the bottom up. last, we develop a 3d face animation system compliant to mpeg - 4. in our system, fdp stream is imported to personalize the generic face model

    該方法首先根據mpeg - 4人臉模型規范對人臉模型進行功能區域的劃分，每個功能區域都有一些與fap相關的控制點；然後採用偽肌肉模型的方法，實現了fap集中所有的低級動畫參數，這些動畫參數模擬了每個功能區域的肌膚彈性形變以及臉部的剛性運動；建立了一個從下至上由復雜到簡單，由低級到高級的多層次的人臉動畫控制模型，這種控制方式方便了人臉動畫的生成。
  11. Our company possesses 5 senior refriating engineers 1 senior metal technician and is capable of desiging and making diversified refrigerating products for clients. owing to advanced production equipments, our company is dedicated to manufacturing ice frying machine and ice making machine, and remains outstanding in the industry

    我們擁有5名高級製冷工程師和一名高級五金技工，能為廣大客戶設計不同參數的製冷產品，我們憑借先進的生產設備全力打造的炒冰機和製冰機，在此行業中可謂獨樹一帆
  12. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  13. The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves

    層內非均質性研究，通過計算不同沉積微相砂體滲透率的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微相的非均質特徵；據巖性及電性特徵，將層內夾層分為兩類，統計單砂層段內夾層的個數、累積夾層厚度、夾層頻率及夾層密度，並且根據夾層頻率及密度平面分布圖統計出每層的頻率相對高值區和低值區，總結夾層分佈特徵；根據物性參數隨深度的變化趨勢建立了五種儲層層內物性非均質模式，指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。
  14. 1 ) the principles of various rotary - type transplanting mechanisms of high - speed rice transplanter had been studied, and the subjects for further research - - studying their dynamics characteristics to improve their dynamics performance and further to enhance the efficiency were put forward. an innovative idea of two - stage - optimization for dynamics analysis was presented in the paper. the creativity of the idea was that the kinematics optimization ( first stage optimization ) results were the constraint for dynamics optimization ( the second stage optimization )

    本文主要的研究內容和結果如下： 1 ）研究國內外各種類型的旋轉式高速水稻插秧機分插機構的工作原理，指出尚待研究的問題? ?研究其動力學特性，以改善動力學特性，進一步提高插次；為此提出了動力學兩級優化的創新性思路? ?以運動學優化（ 1級優化）得到的機構參數范圍作為動力學優化（ 2級優化）的約束條件，最終得到的最佳參數不僅能滿足運動學的要求，又具有最佳的動力學特性。
  15. The experimental results show that the contacting force error between real phase track and ideal phase track can be reduced by human - simulated intelligent parameter - adjusting level control of force sensing in remote welding, which makes the operator possess a better force telepresence, enhance the ability of controlling complex welding processes, and improve the remote welding quality

    實驗表明，通過遙控焊接仿人智能力覺參數校正級控制，能減小焊接力覺實際相軌跡與理想相軌跡誤差，使焊接操作者產生較好的力覺臨場感效果，增強對遙控焊接復雜任務的操作能力，提高遙控焊接質量。
  16. In this paper, pure and doped ktp crystals were grown from the flux using a top - seeded method, and special technique have been used to lower the electrical conductivity to three orders of magnitude than common flux ktp, the values is up to 10 - 10 ( cm ) - 1, this overcame the shortcoming that common flux ktp cannot be used in e - o application field because of having higher electrical conductivity. the growth condition, doped elements and annealing technology were investigated. single crystals of ktp with high quality and big z - cut cross section were obtained by optimizing the parameter of crystal growth

    本實驗採用頂部籽晶熔劑法生長了純的以及不同摻雜的ktp晶體，用特殊工藝處理技術將普通熔劑法ktp的電導率降低了三個數量級，達到了10 ~ （ - 10 ） （ cm ） ~ （ - 1 ） ，解決了普通熔劑法ktp晶體由於離子電導率太大而無法用於電光應用領域的困難；對ktp晶體的生長條件、摻雜元素以及退火工藝等進行了研究，通過優化生長工藝技術參數，突破了工藝技術生長難關，得到了高光學均勻性、具有大z切面的ktp單晶。
  17. Tar content in the gas was influenced by the gasification conditions, such as the gasification temperature, residence time of feedstock in the gasifier and the type of feedstock, which can help us to investigate the mechanism of tar production in gasification process. catalytic cracking of tar was performed in a downstream secondary fixed - bed cracker with dolomite, limestone and alumina brick as catalysts. by comparison, thermal cracking of tar was also performed with silica carbide

    在固定床二級催化裂化反應器上，實驗了白雲石、石灰石、高鋁磚等幾種催化劑作用下的焦油催化裂化過程以及炭化硅作用下的熱裂化過程，並對裂化溫度（ 650 950 ） 、氣相停留時間（ 0 . 5 1s ）和催化劑類型等過程參數對焦油轉化效果和熱解煤氣的影響進行了分析，對各種催化劑材料的性能進行了比較，力爭開發出可適用於工業化生物質氣化系統的焦油催化裂化技術。
  18. Considering that the characteristics of our country ' s highway tunnels are always of long spans, tabular and of various geometry, by means of thorough analysis of the different problems existed in the design of support structures of the tunnels at present, this paper pays special attention to the two key problems, optimization method of form selection of structural section of the tunnel as well as the stability and bearing capacity of the support structures, in the design of the long and large tunnel on high - class highway, introduces the simplified complex - form optimum method in the structure optimization theory, discusses the optimum design model of lining section of highway tunnel with satisfying demands in building clearance, ventilation and load conditions, puts forward an optimization method of form selection of three different kinds of lining sectional forms ( i. e. single - center circle, three - center tabular circle and three - center sharp circle ), establishes a complete set of systematic optimum design the ory and method of long and large tunnel on high - class highway, develops the corresponding computer software used on the planned xuefeng mountain highway tunnel on shaoyang to huaihua expressway in hunan province for optimization of form selections of the structural sections, and obtains a series of relatively reasonable structural design parameters

    本文針對我國公路隧道多為大跨度、扁平、幾何形狀呈多樣化的特點，通過深入分析目前隧道支護結構設計中存在的各種問題，抓住高等級公路長大隧道設計中隧道結構斷面的優化選型及隧道支護結構的穩定性與承載能力兩個核心問題，引入結構優化理論中的簡易復合形優化方法，深入探討了滿足建築限界、通風條件、受力狀態約束等條件下公路隧道襯砌斷面優化設計模型，提出了三種襯砌斷面形狀（單心圓、坦三心圓和尖三心圓）的優化選型方法，建立起一套完善的高等級公路長大隧道的系統優化設計理論與方法，並開發出相應的計算機程序，用於擬建的上海至瑞麗國道主幹線湖南省邵陽至懷化高速公路雪峰山長大高速公路隧道的結構斷面優化選型，得出了一系列較為合理的支護結構設計參數。
  19. Compared with a delta wing aircraft, the double - delta wing configuration has better aerodynamic performance at high angles of attack. an operational analysis was introduced as a method for evaluating training effectiveness of trainer aircraft. approaches to the engineering estimation of aerodynamic characteristics for aircraft with a double - delta wing configuration were studied, and the procedures for determining aircraft performance indices formulated. taking training effectiveness as the objective function and geometric parameters of the wing platform as design variables, through a numerical multivariate optimization arithmetic, the conceptual design optimization for a certain fighter trainer aircraft with double - delta wing configuration was carried out under the constraints of tactical and technical requirements and interrelated geometry. agreement of a calculation example with engineering practice indicates that the optimal design has higher training effectiveness than the baseline design, and in addition, improves the structural force - bearing conditions

    雙三角翼氣動布局比三角翼飛機具有更好的大攻角空氣動力特性.引入了評估教練機訓練效能的作戰分析法，研究了雙三角機翼布局飛機空氣動力特性的工程計算途徑以及飛機性能指標的確定方法.以訓練效能作為目標函數並選取機翼平面形狀的幾何參數為設計變量，採用多變量數值尋優方法，在戰術技術指標及相關幾何約束條件下，對某高級教練機的雙三角機翼氣動布局方案進行了優化選擇.算例表明最優方案不僅比原準方案具有更高的訓練效能，還改善了結構的受力情況，與工程實踐吻合
  20. Most of the british senior staff felt it was impossible to operate motor vehicles through the uncharted desert

    大多數英軍高級參謀都認為不可能駕駛摩托車輛穿越未經勘查的沙漠。
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