高能光子活化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāonéngguāngzihuóhuà]
高能光子活化
英文
high energy photon activation- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生存; 有生命) live 2 [書面語](救活) save (the life of a person):活人無算 (of a goo...
- 高能 : high energy高能等離子體 energetic plasma; 高能點火 [航空] high energy ignition; 高能電池(組) hi...
- 活化 : [化學] activation radioactivation; activate活化處理 activating treatment; 活化分析 [核物理] activ...
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The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury
研究內容主要有:廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價;汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價;汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性,包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用;汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即:汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。The film ' s property had a great change after h2 microwave plasma treatment in certain conditions, especially the uv - vis absorbtion, the hydrophilicty and the photocatalytic activty have a great improvement
通過適當條件的h _ 2微波等離子體處理后薄膜特性發生較大變化,其紫外?可見吸光能力明顯增強,光致親水性能和光催化活性都有較大提高。We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes
發光光譜研究表明,由於協同試劑的參與,屏蔽了水分子參與配位,降低了羥基( oh )對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ ( 3 2 )的猝滅,三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強,其中配合物nd ( tta ) _ 3 ( tppo ) _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強,適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質,來制備有源光波導材料;在有水工藝條件下,單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。Al - doped zno thin films are emerging as an alternative potential candidate for ito flims recently. al doped zno thin films also can obtain a tunable band gap. especially, zno : al thin films with high c - axis orientated crystalline structure along ( 002 ) plane are potential device applications in broadband ultra - violet
Al摻雜的zno薄膜不僅具有與傳統ito薄膜相比擬的光電性質,而且原材料豐富、價格低、無毒、沉積溫度低、熱穩定性高,在氫等離子體環境中具有很高的化學穩定性,不易導致太陽能電池材料活性降低。First, the modern electronic audio - visual media must refer to and absorb the essence of the classical arts to enhance its own communication quality and culture, and form its characteristic esthetic system and unique expression way, and become the most vital mass media ; at the same time, the widespread electronic audio - visual media become the effective carrier and communication means of classical arts, and bring new vitality and enlightenment to each traditional art which has already moved towards the bleak decline. each traditional art gives out brilliance and vigor on the screen of audio - visual media
首先,現代電子視聽媒體只有借鑒和吸收已有千年積淀的經典藝術的菁華,才能提高自身傳播內容的質量,形成深厚的文化底蘊,才能形成具有現代媒體特色的審美體系和獨特表達方式,才能成為最具有生命力的大眾傳播媒介;同時,廣泛普及的電子視聽媒體又成為經典藝術的有效載體和傳播手段,為已經走向蕭條衰落的各種經典藝術帶來了新的生機和啟示,傳統藝術形式在視聽傳播媒體的屏幕上煥發出新的光彩和活力。It showed under 600mmol / l nacl the potential activity and efficiency of primary conversion of light energy of psii in shoots of salicornia bigelovii torr. decreased. 5. the effects of salt - treament on the osmotic adjustment ability of salicornia bigelovii torr. and zea mays the osmotic adjustment ability of the salicornia bigelovii torr
在100 - 300mmol lnacl處理時,畢氏海蓬子的fv fm 、 fv fo升高, 600mmol lnacl處理時畢氏海蓬子的fv fm 、 fv fo降低,表明只有高鹽度時才對畢氏海蓬子光能轉化機構的完整性及psii的潛在活性造成傷害。Tio2 film is antibacterial through photocatalysis. the silver doped tio2 film baffle the separate of electron and cavity, change the energy gap ' s framework of tio2, and improve its activity performance of photocatalysis
二氧化鈦薄膜是光催化抗菌,摻銀二浙江人學幀卜論義氧化鈦薄膜阻止光生電子一光生空穴的分離,改變了tioz的能帶結構,提高了它的光催化活性。Plasma nitriding is an application way to metal surface and heating treatment based on the formed plasma by glow discharge. nitriding is a way of heating treatment, namely, metal accessory is put into activate nitrogen and the gas of low light pressure is ionized into energy electrons, high energy ions and high energy neutral atoms by the action of the electric field under a definite temperature and the time of the heat preservation
等離子滲氮是利用輝光放電形成等離子體在金屬表面,熱處理方面的應用,滲氮是強化金屬表面的一種熱處理方法,是將金屬零件置於活性氮的介質中,在一定溫度和保溫時間下,低光壓氣體在電場作用下使之電離產生能電子、高能離子和高能中性原子。Local wars involving high - technology reflect the fundamental characteristics of the information era. electro - optic technology plays an important role in high - tech local wars, high - resolution information acquisition, huge - volume information transmission, super - high - density information storing, very fast information processing and lightweight flat panel displays not only be - nefit command and control, shorten the action period, but may also be applied to control weapon, improve target accutracy and promote intelligent weapons. with the wide use of electro - optic techno - logy in the battlefield, the role of electro - optic countermeasure has become more and more important
高技術條件下的局部戰爭反映了信息化時代的基本特點.光電子技術在高技術局部戰爭中扮演著十分重要的角色,包括高解析度的信息獲取、特大容量的信息傳輸、超高密度的信息存儲、特快速度的信息處理、輕小省電的平板顯示,不僅使指揮控制更加靈活準確,作戰周期大大縮短,而且也直接用於武器控制,提高武器的打擊精度和促進武器的智能化、無人化.由於光電子技術在戰場的廣泛使用,光電對抗在戰爭中的作用日益增強Aiming at the problems of reducing cost, increasing the separation efficiency of the solid and liquid, and improving the disperse rate and the photocatalytic effect of nano - tio2 when synthesizing in liquid phase, this dissertation, taking the natural minerals as carrier and the industrial metatitanic acid and the industrial black titanic liquid as the raw material, has studied the selection of the nature mineral, the methods and the conditions of the preparation of tio2 / mineral with nano - structure and the photocatalysis of the product
本文針對在液相法制備納米二氧化鈦時,如何進一步降低生產成本,提高產物液固分離效率,以及改善二氧化鈦納米粒子的分散性和光催化效果等問題,採用天然礦物為載體,以工業偏鈦酸和黑鈦液為原料,從天然礦物篩選、功能材料制備工藝研究和制備方法比較、產品的光化活性等三個方面進行了研究。Nanometer titanium dioxide ( tio2 ) is an important kind of new inorganic functional materials, applied to many aspects of industrial and daily life widely because of many excellent properties such as high photocatalytic activities, powerful capability to shield ultraviolet ray, queer color effect and so on
納米二氧化鈦是其中最重要的一類無機功能材料之一。它除了具有一般納米粒子所特有的特性外,還具有高光催化效應、強紫外線屏蔽能力以及能產生奇特顏色效應等許多特殊性能,廣泛應用在生產和生活的各個方面。They are widely used in the fields such as catalysis, catalytic supports, selective sorbent, molecular screen, film, electrochemistry, optical element, zymic counterfeit and dyestuff base materials for their good properties of large bet surface area, porosity and large surface activity
它具有大比表面積、多孔和高表面活性等性能,在催化劑及催化劑載體、選擇吸附劑、分子篩、膜、電化學、光學元件、酶仿製品和染料基質等領域顯示出廣闊的應用潛力。Then combined with the two main mechanisms it is putting forward the idea of compound - mechanism antimicrobial. as a result, there come the two types of nano - inorganic antimicrobials : ( 1 ) ion - sterilizing antimicrobial which utilized the sterilization function of re and used the powder ( active sio2 ) as carrier. ( 2 ) compound - mechanism antimicrobial which has both the sterilization function of re and the light - catalyzing sterilization function of nano - tio2 whose wavelength of light - absorption has einstein shift because of the mix - into of re
首先對市場上主要的抗菌劑產品進行歸類,對其殺菌機理進行對比分析,結合離子殺菌與光催化殺菌,提出了復合機理抗菌劑的思想,研製出:以稀土為殺菌主體,活性sio _ 2為載體的離子型抗菌劑;以稀土為離子殺菌部分,納米tio _ 2為載體,且在稀土離子的摻入下,納米tio _ 2的光吸收波長發生紅移,進入可見光區而提高光催化能力的復合機理抗菌劑。The morphology examination by sem and tem showed that the carbon nanotubes were arranged in the array uniformly and paralleled, with smooth walls, the outside diameter of 120 nm and the inside diameter of 110 nm. from the cyclic voltammetry, the array electrodes in an acidic electrolytic solution had greater capacitance than the case in a neutral electrolytic solution. the specific capacitance of 365 f / g was achieved with the discharge current density of 210 ma / g in the solution of 1 mol / l h2so4
掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對碳納米管陣列電極的形貌表徵表明碳納米管形狀規整,排列有序,尺寸均勻,管壁光滑,外徑約為120nm ,內徑約為110nm ;循環伏安實驗表明mwnts陣列電極在酸性溶液中比在中性溶液中具有更好的電容性能;根據恆電流充放電法得出mwnts陣列電極在1mol / lh _ 2so _ 4水溶液中,在210ma / g的放電電流密度下的比電容可達353f / g ,比目前報道的無序碳納米管和活性炭電極的比容量都高得多;其它電化學實驗顯示該電極具有很低的內阻和良好的充放電循環穩定性。分享友人