高階差分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāojiēchāfēn]
高階差分 英文
higher differences
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 高階 : high [higher] order高階導數 higher derivative; higher order derivative; derivative of higher orde...
  1. A composite 4 - th order adams - bashforth - moulton scheme is used to solve the equations. with this higher - order scheme, the accuracy of numerical computation results is well ensured

    採用四階精度的abm預測-校正差分格式，基本滿足了高階boussinesq方程對數值格式的要求。
  2. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中，首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義，以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案，引入級聯結構調制器，特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器，調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計，包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等，並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後，利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。
  3. In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy

    本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩（ weno ）格式及其在雙曲守恆律方程中的應用，在此基礎上作了兩個方面的工作：一是針對高頻聲波問題構造出一種基於保色散關系（ drp ）的weno有限差分格式，並對計算氣動聲學（ caa ）問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗，比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力；另外，針對高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題，研究了利用界面追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式相結合的一種守恆追蹤方法，並且給出有代表性的密度滑移面問題的算例，得到一致高階精度的數值模擬結果。
  4. A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived

    對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程，文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換，使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式，這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式，大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。
  5. Tricepstrum equalization algorithm ( btea ) and super - exponential ( se ) algorithm based on block data estimation is studied, and these algorithms use hos explicitly. their performance, such as estimation variance and bias, is analyzed. a kind of sparse cross cumulant and sparse equalizer is proposed to simplify the se algorithm, and the simulating results show efficient reduction in complication

    ?研究了幾種直接使用高階統計量的演算法，包括基於數據段估計的倒三譜演算法和超指數演算法，分析了演算法的估計方差和偏差等性能；由於超指數演算法計算量較大，不利於實時均衡，利用水聲通道的稀疏性，提出了一種基於稀疏互四階累積量和稀疏權的演算法，有效降低了超指數演算法的計算量。
  6. With argumentation system and differential system, gnss is capable of supporting en route flight and cat iii precision approach. this system can meet the need of all flight phases in terms of integrity, precision and continuity. with the application of area navigation and required navigation performance ( rnp ), this would make the parallel route, random route and direct flight route possible, and also improves the efficiency of air space and the flight safety

    在導航系統中，全球衛星導航系統是其主要成分，通過增強系統和差分技術， gnss具有支持從航路飛行到類精密進近的能力，在完好性、精度、可用性、連續性上都可以滿足飛行各階段的要求；隨著區域導航和所需導航性能的實施，平行航路、隨機航路和起點和終點之間的大圓航線直飛得以實現，提高了空域利用率和飛行安全。
  7. A two - layer implicit difference schemes for solving parabolic equation of higher oder

    高階拋物型方程的兩層隱式差分格式
  8. A family of implicit difference schemes for solving the parabolic equation of higher order

    解高階拋物型方程的一族隱式差分格式
  9. The discretization process is deduced in detail, and the final iteration formula is given. in the discretization equations, higher order upwind differencing scheme is introduced into the calculation of the convection flux, whereas as for diffusion term, a central differencing scheme is taken into account

    文中就具體離散過程進行了推導，給出了最終的迭代公式，其中，對微分方程的離散採用顯式格式、對流項採用高階迎風差分格式、擴散項應用中心差分格式。
  10. The regional deformation anomaly of medium - term phase ( 1 ~ 3 years or more ) before strong earthquake occurrence usually shows three aspects of common characteristics : for regional vertical deformation, it shows distribution features of anomalous uplift area and concentration belt - high gradient belt of vertical differential deformation ( some of them reflect distribution of four quadrants ) related to tectonics ; for horizontal movement, it shows features of centralized high strain area ( or zone ) of domination shear deformation related to active blocks and faults ; it shows common features of regional vertical deformation anomaly area and high strain distribution area of horizontal deformation

    摘要強震前中期階段（ 1 ~ 3年或稍長）區域性形變異常往往表現出3個方面的共性特徵：區域垂直運動變形呈現與構造有關的異常隆起區、垂直差異變形高梯度帶（有的還呈「四象限」 ）分佈特徵；水準運動變形呈現與活動地塊及斷裂構造有關的、以剪切變形?主的高應變集中區（帶）特徵；區域性垂直形變異常區與水準形變的高應變分佈區共性的特徵。
  11. Among the 88 species with more than 15 individuals, 87. 5 % had an aggregated distribution pattern, and 9. 1 % species were randomly distributed

    研究中將樹木依胸高直徑分成四個生長階段，並比較整個樣區及各生育地及?同徑級大小植物分佈?型之差? 。
  12. The cable sag and bending stiffness effects are studied on the higher natural frequencies of cable vibration. it is found that the differences of the higher adjacent frequencies go to the fundamental frequency of the taut string theory even though the cable sag or bending stiffness is included. this unique characteristic of cable vibration is used to determine the cable tension with the well - known taut string theory

    2 .考慮垂度和抗彎剛度對高階自振頻率的影響，探討了索相鄰頻率之差，發現索的高階頻差就是弦振動理論的基頻，利用這一特性，分析了頻差法測索力的精度和適用范圍。
  13. The condition under which higher - order dispersive effects can be neglected is also discussed with numerical examples. 6. based on the fourier optics, the focusing of ultrashort pulses by a silica lens in both cases of constant beam waist and constant diffraction length is studied considering dispersion of first, second and higher order, respectively

    6 ，使用傅立葉積分變換法，在考慮透鏡色差和高階色散效應的較為一般情況下，分別研究了等束寬超短脈沖高斯光束和等衍射長度超短脈沖高斯光束通過硅玻璃透鏡的聚焦特性。
  14. 3. the modeling method based on mechanism analysis and identification method always exits unmodeled high - order part and the modeling method based on neural networks usually has not good enough generalization capability. we fuse above two kinds of modeling method and put forward a hybrid modeling method based on mechanism analysis, identification and rbf neural networks. this paper proposed a hybr id modeling method based on mechanism analysis, identification and rbf neural networks. first, get a object ' s low - order model by the mechanism analysis and identification method. second, adopt rbf neural networks modeling method to compensate unmodeled high - order model. the sum of the low - order model and high - order model is the hybrid model. this kind of hybrid model has more accuracy than a model based on mechanism analysis and identification and has more generalization capability than a model based on neural networks

    針對基於機理分析和辨識的建模方法總是存在未建模的高階部分，精度不夠高和神經網路建模方法泛化能力差的缺點，將這兩種建模方法進行融合，提出基於機理分析、系統辨識和rbf神經網路的混合建模方法，首先採用機理分析和辨識的方法得到工業對象的低階模型，再用rbf神經網路建模方法補償未建模高階模型，這樣得到的混合模型，比單純基於機理分析和辨識的建模方法具有更高的精度，比單純的神經網路的建模方法具有更好的泛化能力。
  15. At the meantime, during the procedure of pre - processing, according to the character that the illumination conditions on the scene of the expressway toll collection frequently change a lot, the algorithm of first difference combining the method of fixing the threshold of binarization via accumulating the points was used to complete the job of extracting the outline of the image

    在圖像預處理過程中，根據高速公路收費站點光照條件不斷變化的特點，採用一階差分演算法並結合累積像素點確定二值化閾值的方法，完成圖像邊緣輪廓的提取工作。
  16. The numerical modeling of 3 - d elastic wave equation using a high - order, staggered - grid, finite difference scheme

    交錯網格高階差分法三維彈性波數值模擬
  17. A high order difference scheme for initial - boundary condition problem of one - dimensional linear hyperbolic equation

    一維線性雙曲方程初邊值問題的高階差分格式
  18. By comparing the error of dispersion, it illustrates that the staggered uncolocated grid yee ' s scheme is the best one among 2 order schemes. using the same method for 2 order scheme, we analysis the high order fdtd schemes. the method for constructing good - performance high order fdtd schemes is points out, and a new 4 order scheme which is coincident for e and h is given out

    然後，將該分析方法應用到高階fdtd的研究中，指出了構造高階差分格式的原則和方法，並提出了一種新的電磁對稱的4階fdtd方法，研究並給出了它和其他兩種電磁不對稱4階fdtd的色散特性，結果表明高階方法具有比2階fdtd方法小的多的數值色散誤差。
  19. The key is that the tone feature is introduced to be the feature parameter. that is to say, the fundamental frequency, the derivative of fundamental frequency and its derivative are used as the feature parameters

    關鍵技術是引入聲調的特徵量作為特徵參數，利用基頻、基頻的一階和二階差分，作為特徵參數，以提高識別率。
  20. For applications involving shocks, second order schemes such as tvd schemes are usually adequate if only relatively simple structures are present in the smooth part of the solution. however, high order shock capturing schemes ( order of at least three ) are more efficient than low order schemes when a problem contains rich structures as well as schocks

    在計算含有激波但光滑區不存在復雜波系結構的流場時，二階差分格式如tvd類格式已能夠得到比較理想的數值計算結果；然而，對于即含激波，光滑區又富含各種波系結構的流場，高階高精度格式的激波捕捉格式相對低階格式具有更高的解析度，更能夠反映流場的真實流動。
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