鱗葉 的英文怎麼說

In the early december, the first bract primordium was formed in the axil scale at the cone base, then bract initiation had occurred in acropetal direction

12月初，最初的苞片原基在雌球果原基的鱗片的葉腋處產生，之後其由基部向頂部連續發生。

Leaf apex gradually acuminate or abruptly tapered and indistinctly mucronate ; winter bud scales early deciduous or some persistent at base of branch

葉頂端緩尖或急尖並且尖端模糊；冬天芽鱗片提早脫落或有一些仍殘留在枝條的基部。

Leaves tufted ; stipes 15 - 30 cm long, densely scaly at base, glabrous above ; sterile lamina about 60 cm long and 20 cm wide, simply pinnate ; pinnae numerous, alternate or subopposite, linear - lanceolate, the largest about 12 cm long and 1 cm wide, base cordate, apex acuminate, margin finely toothed ; veins close, forking once or twice and forming areoles near the midrib ; fertile lamina similar to sterile ones, but somewhat reduced, about 8 cm long and 0. 4 cm wide, lower surface almost entirely covered with sporangia

葉簇生；葉柄長15 - 30厘米，基部密被鱗片，向上近光滑；不育葉片長約60厘米，寬20厘米，一回羽狀；羽片多數，互生或近對生，線狀披針形，最長者長達12厘米，寬約1厘米，頂端長漸尖，基部心形，邊緣有細密鋸齒；葉脈1 - 2次分叉，近中脈形成網眼；能育葉與不育葉相似，但較小，長約8厘米，寬約0 . 4厘米，下部滿布孢子囊。

The whole bulb is protected by scale leaves and adventitious roots arise from the base of the stem

整個鱗莖被葉片保護，不定根從莖的基部產生。

In the early january, ovuliferous scale primordial were acropetally formed in the axils of the developing bracts

翌年1月初，在苞片原基的葉腋處，珠鱗原基發生，發生方向亦為向頂發育。

( 4 ) fluorescent investigation shows that pollen started to germinate about 20 hours later after deposited on the stigmas, only 1 or 2 pollen tubes can penetrate ovary to micropylar end on the fifth day. callose plugs evenly formed in the pollen tube, and sometimes callus deposited randomly along pollen tube wall and even the whole tube wall. ( 5 ) 16 species of insects visited c. praecox in nanjing, belonging to hymenoptera, diptera, coleoptera, thysanoptera and spiders ( arachnoidea ) ; apis cerana cerana fabricius, aldrichina grahami ( aldrich ), epistrophe balteata de gee, musca hervei villeneuve are its main efficient pollinators

（ 5 ）南京地區蠟梅的訪問昆蟲約16種，分屬膜翅目hymenoptera 、雙翅目diptera 、鞘翅目coleoptera ，纓翅目thysanoptera 、及蛛形綱arachnoidea ，主要傳粉昆蟲有4種：膜翅目蜜蜂科東方蜜蜂中華亞種apisceranaceranafabricius 、雙翅目蠅科muscidae黑邊家蠅muscaherveivillcneuve 、麗蠅科calliphoridae巨尾阿麗蠅aldrichinagrahami （ aldrich ）及食蚜蠅科syrphidae黑帶食蚜蠅epistrophebalteatadegeer ；亮葉蠟梅的訪問昆蟲約18種，分屬鞘翅目coleoptera 、半翅目hemiptera 、纓翅目thysanoptera 、膜翅目hymenoptera 、雙翅目diptera 、鱗翅目lepidoptera ，另外有蛛形綱arachnoidea的蠟橄ch儷ononthuspr口ecox （ l

The results showed that plant height, crown breadth, leaf number, leaf breadth and sporophyll number of dryopteris crassirhizoma populations were influenced by forest crown density and light condition

結果表明：林分郁閉度和光照條件顯著影響粗莖鱗毛蕨種群的株高、冠幅、葉片數量、葉片寬度、孢子葉數等形態指標。

Leaves 2, arising from the scale axils, membranous, elliptic to ovate, 1 - 4 cm long and 0. 5 - 2 cm wide, apex rounded or slightly acute, base rounded or cuneate, margin entire and wavy ; veins 3, middle veins conspicuous, margin veins ca. 0. 5 mm from the edge ; petiole 1 - 4. 5 cm long

葉2片自鱗片腋部生出，薄膜質，長橢圓形或卵形，長1 - 4厘米，寬0 . 5 - 2厘米，先端圓或略尖，基部圓形或楔形，邊緣全緣呈波狀；葉脈3條，中脈明顯，緣脈距葉緣約0 . 5毫米；葉柄長1 - 4 . 5厘米。

Verrucous carcinoma is composed of lobules of mature squamous epithelium with minimal atypia, but they are ulcerating or fungating

疣狀癌由小葉狀的具有輕度異型性的成熟鱗狀上皮組成，並且呈潰瘍或真菌樣生長。

The new leaves photosynthesize and food is stored in their bases thus giving rise to a new bulb

新生的葉片進行光合作用，營養物質重新被儲藏在基部，從而產生新的鱗莖。

The anticlinal walls are rather straight, or sinuolate, sinuous and sinuate. the inner margin of the outer stomatal rim under sem is nearly smooth, or sinuolate and sinuous. the cuticular membrane of epidermis under sem is often striate, or simultaneously striate, granular and scaly, occasionally only granular and scaly, or even totally smooth

葉表皮氣孔器外拱蓋內緣近平滑、淺波狀或波狀；角質膜多為具條紋，也有同時具條紋和顆粒或鱗片，偶爾僅具顆粒和鱗片或光滑。

The particular characters of leaf epidermis of s. buxifolium which were different from the other species in syzygium such as s. grijsii were that the shape of epidermal cells was generally polygonal with the nearly straight pattern of anticlinal walls, the wax ornamentation of the cuticular membrane of the leaf epidermis and the surface of the guard cell was all cavemulous, obviously scaly

「葉表皮細胞形狀大多為多邊形，垂周壁式樣近平直或弓狀，保衛細胞表面紋飾呈細小緻密的小穴狀和明顯鱗片狀，角質膜紋飾呈鱗片狀」是其較獨特的特徵。

The thirty - four species of the sea urchins belong to 7 order, 17 families and 28 genera. the following is the name list, those with an asterisk are the species recorded for the first time in china. order cidaroida family cidaridae * goniocidaris biserialis ( d6derlein ) * stylocidaris bracteata ( a. agassiz ) * stylocidaris ryukyuensis shigei * stereocidaris indica philippinensis mortensen * rhopalocidaris gracilis doderlein order lepidocentroida family echinothuridae * phormosoma bursarium ( a. agassiz ) araeosoma owstoni mortensen asthenosoma ijimai yoshiwara order stirodonta family phymosomatidae glyptocidaris crenularis a. agassiz family arbaciidae * coelopleurus maculata a. agassiz et h. l. clark * coelopleurus undulatus mortensen order aulodonta family diadematidae chaetodiademajaponicum mortensen family pedinidae * caenopedina mirabilis ( d6derlein ) order camarodonta family temnopledridae temnopleurus hardwickii ( gray ) temnopleurus toreumaticus ( leske ) temnopleurus reevesii ( gray ) temnopleurus apodus ( a. agassiz et h. l. clark ) temnotrema sculptum ( a. agassiz ) temnotrema reticulatum mortensen * microcyphus olivaceus ( d6derlein ) * prionechinus forbesianus ( a. agassiz ) family strongylocentrotidae strongylocentrotus nudus ( a. agassiz ) hemicentrotus pulcherrimus ( a. agassiz ) family echinometridae anthocidaris crassispina ( a. agassiz ) order clypeasteroida family clypeasteridae clypeaster virescens doderlein family laganidae * peronellapellucida d5derlein family scutellidae * scaphechinus mirabilis a. agassiz sinaechinocyamus planus liao family fibulariidae fibularia acuta yoshiwara order spatangoida family loveniidae - lovenia triforis koehler echinocardium cordatum ( pennant ) family schizasteridae schizaster lacunosus ( linnaeus ) family brissidae * gymnopataqus magnus ( a. agassiz & h. l. clark ) family spatangidae * spatangus luetkeni a. agassiz among the species reported, the following species call for notes or simple descriptions

本文根據th . mortensen （ 1928 - 1955 ）海膽專著（ amonographoftheechinoidea ）中的主要分類依據，將海膽綱分為8個目： 1 ）頭帕目（ cidaroidea ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，圍口部有步帶板和間步帶板，大棘很大，有外皮層，無球棘； 2 ）鱗棘目（ lepidocentroida ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，圍口部僅有步帶板，大棘不很大，無外皮層，有球棘； 3 ）脊齒目（ stirodonta ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，齒器的齒有脊，橈骨片在齒上方不相接，顎孔開放； 4 ）管齒目（ aulodonta ）齒器的齒無脊，圍肛部在頂系內； 5 ）拱齒目（ camarodonta ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，齒器的齒有脊，橈骨片在齒上方相接，顎孔封閉； 6 ）全雕目（ holectypoida ）有齒器，但不發達或完全被吸收，圍肛部在頂系外，步帶不形成瓣狀和葉鰓； 7 ） ?形目（ clypeasteroida ）齒器發達，圍肛部在頂系外，步帶形成瓣狀，無葉鰓； 8 ）蝟團目（ spatangoida ）無齒器，圍肛部在頂系外，葉鰓發達，步帶形成瓣狀。

Examples include the scale leaves of parasitic flowering plants or the reduced stamens in females of dioecious species

例如：寄生有花植物的鱗葉；雌雄異株種類的雌株的退化雄蕊。

The ants " quantity is 2203, and whose dominance index is 0. 2832. the quantit y of the rove beetles of the coleoptera is 1619, and whose dominance index is 0. 2081. the pyralids moths and outlet moths of the lepidoptera, the leafhoppers of the homoptera, the darking beetles of coleptera and blow flies of the diptera take the dominant place in moderate insect community

中性昆蟲群落中，以膜翅目蟻科種類及數量最多，其群落數量為2203頭，優勢度指數為0 . 2832 ；其次是鞘翅目隱翅甲昆蟲，數量為1619頭，優勢度指數為0 . 2081 ；再次是鱗翅目的螟蛾、夜蛾，同翅目的葉蟬，鞘翅目的擬步甲，雙翅目的麗蠅等昆蟲。

The stem is reduced to a disklike structure, bearing concentric layers of fleshy leaf bases that comprise the food store

由許多肥厚的肉質鱗葉包圍扁平或圓盤狀的地下莖，其中儲藏著大量的營養物質。

White star and scale - shaped hair is dense on the surface of elaeagnus angusti folia " s leaf, and stoma distribution is mostly irregular

沙棗葉表面具密集的白色星形鱗片狀毛，氣孔分佈多呈不規則型。

I think, scathed as you look, and charred and scorched, there must be a little sense of life in you yet, rising out of that adhesion at the faithful, honest roots : you will never have green leaves more - never more see birds making nests and singing idyls in your boughs ; the time of pleasure and love is over with you : but you are not desolate : each of you has a comrade to sympathise with him in his decay

「我想，盡管你看上去遍體鱗傷，焦黑一片，但你身上一定還有細微的生命，從樸實忠誠的樹根的粘合處冒出來。你們再也不會吐出綠葉再也看不到鳥兒在枝頭築巢，唱起悠閑的歌。你們歡樂的相愛時刻已經逝去，但你們不會感到孤寂，在朽敗中你們彼此都有同病相憐的夥伴。 」

Do not overfertilize garlic or it will become leafy. use a high phosphorus fertilizer ( the middle number ) to promote bulb formation

大蒜不要施肥過多否則它將變得只長葉子。使用高磷肥料能促進鱗莖的形成。

Each leaf has b bud at its base that is able to develop into a subsidiary bulb

鱗葉整片的將莖緊緊圍裹，鱗葉位於地上莖的基部。