點集的邊界 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diǎnjídebiānjiè]
點集的邊界
英文
boundary of a set of points- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 集 : gatherassemblecollect
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 (幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段) side; section 2 (邊緣) edge; margin; oute...
- 界 : 名詞1 (相交的地方; 劃分的界限) boundary 2 (一定的范圍) scope; extent 3 (按職業、工作或性別等...
- 邊界 : boundary; frontier; border; borderline; edge range line; periphery
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The complex nonlinear pursuit - evasion model of two spacecraft in near - earth coplanar orbit is simplified to linear model, the circular region the radius of which is equal to capture radius is defined as target set, capture is achieved when the evader come into the target set and the game is over ; the boundary of useable part ( bup ) is determined, and the analytical form solution of the linear equations is obtained by backward integration of the state variables from the bup, the linear barrier of the pursuit - evasion model and the optimum thrust of the both sides are thus obtained
本文將近地共面軌道內運動的兩飛行器非線性追逃模型簡化為線性模型,以捕獲半徑的圓域定為目標集,確定目標集邊界上的可用部分,並以此為各狀態變量的起點,對時間進行倒向積分,求得線性方程組的解析解,從而確定了該追逃模型的線性界柵,以及界柵上對策雙方的最優推力,即求得了滿足最優策略時相對運動的軌跡和推力。Further more, this algorithm also provides the criterion distinguishing edge inflexion and sleek curve section and the method computing inaccurately curvature radius and approximate perimeter. the paper also introduces the use method with cell edge hollow repairing and overlap or conglutination cell segmentation. for example, this algorithm has proved high - speed and has a good effect of cell segmentation on more than twenty groups of conglutinate and absent cells which are gathered from three kinds of cells
同時給出了利用這些參數判別邊界角點,邊界光滑段的判據,以及估算曲率半徑,等效周長的方法;最後,以細胞邊界凹陷的修補和重疊細胞粘連的分割為例驗證了演算法的可行性,該演算法在採集到的30餘組粘連和缺損細胞上進行了驗證,結果表明,該演算法處理速度快,分割效果良好。We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub
首先,深入探討了集成的內涵,即集成是指為了實現某一目標,在一定的集成環境中,若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程,指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外,還應該包括: a + b = c ,即若以x _ 1 , x _ 2 , … … , x _ n代表集成單元, s代表集成后新系統的總功能,那麼其特徵有:主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性;集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素;基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式;基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Computer aided geometric design, 1989, 6 : 323 - 358. 7 seidel h p. symmetric recursive algorithms for surfaces : b - patches and the de boor algorithm for polynomials over triangles
2三角b樣條曲面的曲率分佈具有「節點線」現象,也就是說在其曲率在三角面片的邊界上有「聚集」現象。The method of boundary finds the sort of discrete points
應用本文提出的邊界排序法實現離散點集的排序工作。This paper describes an aag ( attributed adjacency garaph ) based method of machining features recognition for shaft kind parts and 2. 5d parts on the acis platform, which can effectively recognize the main and assistant feature of these kinds of parts. using the class library provided by acis, all the geometrical information for defining a feature can be acquired. finally a xml neutral file describing the recognition result is provided for the later capp process and the generation of nc code
本文首先分析三維實體邊界模型的特徵識別方法及其特點,繼而採用基於屬性鄰接圖的特徵識別方法,研究了軸類零件及2 . 5維零件的加工特徵的分類及其識別,並在acis平臺上開發了相應的軟體原型系統,有效地識別該類零件的主特徵和常見的輔助特徵,且利用acis提供的類庫介面提取模型底層的幾何參數,得到定義各項特徵所需的幾何尺寸信息,最後以xml中性文件的形式輸出識別結果,為后續進行的工藝規劃、加工代碼生成提供初始數據,從而為cad / capp / cam的集成提供有效的方法。The force control of suspension bridge anchorage cable is the main contents which will be researched. according to the character of suspen - sion bridge anchorage, three questions is solved in this paper on the basis of the construction control experience of the highway bridge of yichang yanzhi river. firstly, an effective method of cable force control is presented in this paper, which has settled the puzzle of cable force accurate operate through fixing a pressure transducer at the behind of the hydraulic jack. secondly, an exactitude calculation model is founded in this paper. in addition the influence of boundary condition, sag, inclination, flexural rigidity and environment temperature to the cable vibration frequency which make the frequency method could be used to the measurement of cable force. in the end of this paper, a control system of anchorage cable force is developed on the basis of the above research. this system is very steady, credible, high precision and convenient. it is a new and credible method to be used to the force control of sus - pension bridge anchorage cable. in this paper, the conundrum of cable force control has been solved. the fruits are very useful to the development of inland suspension bridge
提出了一種有效可行的錨跨張力控制方法,即通過在油壓千斤頂后加壓力傳感器,並利用單片機技術進行數據採集,解決了懸索橋錨跨索股初張力精確控制的難題;建立了錨跨索股索力的精確計算模型,分析了索股的邊界條件、斜度、垂度、抗彎剛度及環境溫度對索股頻率的影響,解決了弦振法在大跨徑懸索橋索力測試中的應用問題;在上述研究成果的基礎上,研製出了錨跨張力控制系統,該系統具有穩定可靠,精度高,使用方便等特點,它的投入使用將為我國今後大跨徑懸索橋錨跨張力控制提供一種全新的、可靠的手段。The dissertation focus on the main conflict of flow and sediment change, by analyzing the flow and sediment features, and change in rivercourse of typical period in histry, collecting the data of riverbed change. according to the flow and sediment change condition, combining the existed water works, and based on the results of former researches, the study are conducted on the law of flow state change by comparing rivercourse conditions before and after the completion of sanmenxia project, which may provide some idea for flow state change when xiaolangdi project completed and put into operation and some basic clue for the prediction of variation trend of river section from tiexie to shendi, from shendi to tieqiao near zhengzhou, from tieqiao near zhengzhou to dongbatou, from dongbatou to gaocun and so on in the year 2010 and the period 2010 to 2020. the result may provide some reference for flood control of these wangdering river sections, and some guidelines for planning of water projects and arrangement of project sequence
本課題緊緊抓住小浪底水庫運用后水沙變化這一主要矛盾,通過分析研究以往典型時期的水沙特點和河道演變特點,收集分析河床邊界條件變化資料,小浪底水庫運用后水沙資料變化,結合現有河道整治工程建設情況,總結前人的研究成果,重點研究三門峽水庫運用後下遊河道河勢變化的規律和特點,探索小浪底水庫運用後下遊河勢變化情況,分析預測游蕩性河道鐵謝至神堤、神堤至鄭州鐵橋、鄭州鐵橋至東壩頭、東壩頭至高村等各個河段在2010年, 2010年至2020年期間的河勢變化趨勢,為分析游蕩性河段的防洪形勢,指導河道整治工程建設的規劃和工程安排提供決策參考和依據。Not only the scan route solution, the built - in self - test solution and the boundary scan solution of design for testability are summarized, but also the applications and countermeasures of these 3 solutions are analysed and compared in details
摘要綜述了超大規模集成電路的幾種主要的可測試性設計技術,如掃描路徑法、內建自測試法和邊界掃描法等,並分析比較了這幾種設計技術各自的特點及其應用方法和策略。Boundary condition method just amend a little for intrinsic fem program, and can obtain low frequency sound transfer function of receiver based on existed fem mesh. the big sound source is divided into some elements by lumped sound source method, in which, the biggest size of element is smaller than the smallest wavelength of sound wave
邊界條件法僅對原有的有限元程序作較小修改,並在已有的有限摘要元網格劃分上,能夠求解出接收點處的低頻聲傳遞函數;集中聲源法將大尺度聲源劃分為若干板塊,其最大幾何尺寸小於最小聲波波長。This is a disadvantage of efgm as it suffers from problems in the imposition of essential boundary conditions and the application of point loads. however, these do not disadvantage efgm significantly
由於移動最小二乘法的近似函數不一定精確地通過計算點,從而使本質邊界條件的施加和集中載荷的處理變得復雜。The model can be made into difference equation of the temperature field that can be used to simulate calculation ; then we can get the set of edge point, and we can have the function of the fire line, and we can also have the burned area, the length of fire line and the space of fire area ; it also come to the conclusion that the main factor of forest fire is convection heat transfer
經差分處理,得到進行模擬計算的一組溫度場計算方程;由邊界點條件,求出邊界點的集合后,擬合得出火線函數,積分后可得到時刻火場的過火總面積、火線長度和火場形狀,同時進一步證實了對流傳熱方式是影響林火蔓延的主要因素。Based on nonsmooth analysis theory, the viability criterion is verified under the condition that the set - valued mapping in the right hand side is a polytope and the boundary function of the region is subdifferentiable and its subdifferential is a convex hull of finitely many points
當右端集值映射為多面體,邊界為次可微函數,且次微分為有限點集凸包時,基於非光滑分析理論,給出了在一點處檢驗生存性條件是否成立的方法。The dissertation discusses some theories of computation including the unit stiff matrix of the spatial member in the local coordinates , the coordinate transformation, the integration of the integer stiff matrix , the equivalent joint load , the introduction of the boundary condition , the computation of the unit internal force and support reaction , the stableness of the spatial stiff frame. the dissertation also discusses the methods of dealing with several unusual problems such as combined structure, temperature stress , elastic bearing
本文論述了空間桿件局部坐標單元剛度矩陣、坐標轉換、整體剛度矩陣的集成、等效結點荷載、邊界條件的引入、單元內力與支座反力計算、空間剛架穩定的計算理論,以及組合結構、溫度內力、彈性支承等幾個特殊問題的處理方法。Then the solving procedures of these bies by the rwg functions based moment method are elaborated, and the method of modeling complex objects built of arbitrary line, surface and volume structures is developed. in order to solve realize antenna and circuit problems, methods of adding excitations and concentrated loadings with moment method are deceloped, and matrix pencil ( mp ) method is used to deembeded the s prameters of antennas and circuits from the computed current distribution. some numerical results of practical complex antenna and scattering problems are presented to illustrate the veracity and effectiveness of the method
在第一部分中,首先從電磁場的基本理論出發,基於等效原理和邊界條件以統一的方法建立了用於分析金屬、介質及金屬與介質混合結構的邊界積分方程,並歸納和比較了各類積分的適用范圍和優缺點;在此基礎上,給出了使用基於rwg函數的矩量法求解各種邊界積分方程的一般過程;研究了具有任意線、面、體組成的復雜結構的電磁建模方法,並給出了各種多面連接情況下基函數和未知量的選取方法;研究了使用矩量法分析電路、天線問題時集總元件和激勵源的處理方法,並基於矩陣束方法( matrixpencilmethod )提取了電路和天線問題的s參數;最後通過分析一些工程中的復雜金屬天線問題和具有「金屬與介質混合結構」的散射和天線問題驗證了方法的準確性和高效性。Constructing an entire function a ; ( a ), the zeros of which are the eigenvalue of dirac eigenvalue problem with general two points " linear algebra boundary conditions
構造了一個整函數( ) ,其零點集合與具有一般兩點邊界條件的dirac特徵值問題的特徵值集合重合。The constructed surface is c2 continuous on the whole domain, and is a piecewise cubic parametric polynomial on every subdomains. the interpolating surface can preserve the convexity, concavity, inflection property and monotonicity of the data set. in the end, each algorithm brought forward in the paper is exemplified, at the same time, error is discussed
3針對保形曲面插值問題,提出了一種插值于給定數據點集的參數型保形曲面插值演算法,所構造的曲面在整個區域上是c ~ 2連續的,在每個子區域上是分片三次參數多項式,並且保持被插函數集的所有子區域的邊界及其內部的軸向單調性、凸凹性以及拐點性質。( 3 ) based on the method of nodal virtual flow rate of an unvaried finite mesh, the theoretic arithmetic for improving drainage substructure and the handling method of hole boundary conditions are discussed in order to solve the problem of drainage holes simulation
( 3 )本文針對壩基密集排水孔的模擬問題,詳細論述了基於固定網格結點虛流量法之上的改進排水子結構技術的演算法理論及孔內邊界條件的處理方法。The main research works of the dissertation are as follows : 1 ) preprocessing technology of unorganized diserete points : the relative research works were focused on two issues : boundary extracting from unorganized discrete points and generating of original surface, boundary extracting were realized on the basis of rules that disctete points are on the form of triangular mesh and the number of neighbor triangle of border points and inner points are different
論文的主要研究內容如下: 1 )離散數據點集的預處理技術研究了離散數據點的邊界檢測和初始曲面擬合問題。離散數據點的邊界檢測是根據有限元分析所得到的三角網格離散點,利用它的特點,使用離散點的相鄰三角網格的個數判斷是否是邊界點。分享友人