Modern medical uses include : bronchitis, diarrhea, dysentery, hyperthyroidism, stretch marks, thrush, ulcers, vaginal thrush, viral hepatitis, asthma, athlete ' s foot, candida, catarrh ( mucus ), coughs, eczema, digestion, dyspepsia ( impaired digestion ), flatulence ( gas ), fungal infections, gingivitis, gum infections, hemorrhoids, support immune system, mouth ulcers, decongest prostate gland, ringworms, sore throats, skin conditions ( chapped and cracked ), skin inflammation, wounds, and wrinkles, toothpastes, mouthwashes, cosmetics, and food flavorings
現代
的醫藥用途包括：支氣管炎，腹瀉，痢疾，甲狀腺機能亢進，緊張，鵝口瘡，潰瘍，陰道
的鵝口瘡，哮喘，腳癬，粘膜炎，咳嗽，濕疹，消化不良，腸胃氣脹，真菌感染，齒
齦炎，齒
齦感染，痔瘡，支持免疫系統，口潰瘍，解除前列腺充血，癬茵病，咽喉痛，皮膚問題（乾燥和裂開） ，皮膚發炎，傷口和皺紋，還可用作牙膏，漱口水，化妝品和食物調味料。
Your gum line is receding. there are deep pockets in your gums
你
的牙
齦萎縮。有很深
的牙囊。
My part that protrudes from the gum has a "skin" of enamel.
在我突出於齒
齦的部分有一層琺瑯「皮」。
The advantages of this modified technique can be stated as follows : ( 1 ) healing was apparently faster. ( 2 ) postoperative pain was minimal. ( 3 ) depth of vestibular fornix was increased markedly. ( 4 ) frenum and muscle attachment pull almost completely relieved. ( 5 ) there was less possibility of exposing a dehiscence or creating bone 1055 on adjacent teeth. ( 6 ) a function - ally adequate zone of attached gingiva was numerically increased
本改良法
的優點，可歸納以下幾點: （ 1 ）手術傷口愈合快（ 2 ）術后疼痛小（ 3 ）口腔前庭寬度明顯增加（ 4 ）頰系常及肌肉
的拉扯，幾乎獲得完全改善（ 5 ）不易引起手術區周圍齒槽骨
的裂開缺損（ 6 ）固著性齒
齦寬度
的增加至為明顯。
The report reviewed several studies and found : the use of honey as a dressing for infected wounds saw the wounds become sterile in as little as three days ; honey reduced inflammation and hastened the subsidence of passive hyperaemia ; honey rapidly replaced sloughs, gangrenous tissue and necrotic tissue with granulation tissue ; it soothed and healed burns ; reduced the rate of amputations in diabetic patients ; and has a potential therapeutic role in the treatment of gingivitis and periodontal disease
文章回顧了多篇文獻發現，將蜂蜜塗布在感染
的傷口表面，至少三天可保持創面無菌；蜂蜜可減小炎癥
的發生同時加快淤血
的消散；蜂蜜能快速
的拔腐生肌，促進肉芽組織再生；它能緩和並愈合燙傷，減小糖尿病人（因為感染）而截肢
的幾率；此外，還在牙
齦炎和牙周病
的治療中具有廣闊
的潛力。
Metastatic tumors to gingival from non - oral malignancies are very uncommon
摘要從非口腔部位
的惡性腫瘤轉移至齒
齦是非常罕見。
Alkaline phosphatase activity in gingival crevicular fluid during orthodontic tooth movement
正畸牙移動過程中
齦溝液堿性磷酸酶活性
的變化
Hereby we present an oral non - hodgkin ’ s lymphoma with clinical appearance of gingival hyperplasia
本病例報告一個發生在口腔
的非何傑金氏淋巴瘤，在臨床上以牙
齦增殖之型式表現出來。
The gingival crevicular fluid ( gcf ) composition is supposed to reflect the physiological status of the periodontal ligament
這些細胞激素也會被釋放至牙
齦溝液中，並可反映出牙周韌帶內生成
的生理反應。
In order to monitor the expression of cytokines in humans non - invasively, changes of the compositions of gingival crevicular fluid have been studied
為了能夠在人體檢測這些細胞激素
的變化，觀察牙
齦溝液內細胞激素組成成份
的改變是一個非侵略性
的實驗方式。
Study on relationship between pregnancy gingivitis and oral health care
妊娠期
齦炎與口腔衛生
的相關性研究
Levels of plaque and the gum disease gingivitis were also significantly lower among yoghurt eaters
此外，在飲用酸奶
的受試者當中，牙菌斑和牙
齦炎
的發病率也顯著降低。
In a recent lab test, photodynamic therapy killed 99. 9 percent of the bacteria that cause gingivitis in - - 10 minutes. clinical trials are scheduled for later this year
在最近
的一次實驗室測試中，光力學療法在10分鐘之內殺死了一種引起齒
齦炎
的病菌
的」 99 . 9臨床實驗也定在今年
的晚些時候進行。
Autogenous palatal mucosal graft ( pmg ) has been considered the most predictable grafting material when utilized to increase attached keratinized gingiva
摘要在增加角化附連牙
齦的手術中，自體齶黏膜移植體一向被認為是可預測性最佳
的一種植體材料。
My part that protrudes from the gum has a " skin " of enamel
在我突出於齒
齦的部分有一層琺瑯「皮」 。
We will describe a rare case of primary adenocarcinoma of rectum with metastasis to the gingiva of the mouth
本文報告一位由直腸腺癌轉移至齒
齦的罕見病例。
In the case of the gums or teeth it wasn t much more than a tweak to the glossiness parameters to obtain the right degree of ‘ wetness
在製作牙齒和牙
齦的時候沒有什麼比扭曲光澤參數更能體現「濕潤」
的效果了。
The act of public notice can vest the real right alternation the legal effect
公示
的效力是指公示方法有使物權變動發生法律上一定
齦的功能。
" i have just the thing, " says the barber taking a small wooden ball from a nearby drawer. " just place this between your cheek and gum.
「我有這個東西。 」理發師說著從旁邊的抽屜里掏出一個小木球， 「把這個塞到臉頰和牙齦的中間。 」
