accident exposure 中文意思是什麼

accident exposure 解釋
事故苗子
  • accident : n 1 故障，事故，偶發事件；偶然。2 災難，災害，不幸，不測，意外，橫禍。3 附帶事件，附屬品。4 【哲...
  • exposure : n. 1. 曝露；曝曬；揭發。2. 【攝影】曝光；膠卷[軟片]張數；曝光時間。3. （房屋的）朝向，方位。4. 商品的陳列。5. 【歷史】（嬰兒的）曝棄。
  1. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險評價理論和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田污染事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級評價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式，分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術，完成了區域生態風險綜合評價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  2. To ensure that no individual is exposed to radiation risks that are judged to be unacceptable. in the unlikely event of a nuclear accident resulting in an increase of environmental radiation level, both icrp publication no. 60 and no. 63 recommended implementation of interventions i. e. human activities to reduce the overall exposure by altering the existing causes of exposure. the basic principles for intervention are

    對于因核意外而令自然環境輻射水平增加，國際放射防護委員會在其一九九零年的建議書第60號刊物及一九九一年的建議書第63號刊物內，均建議需進行干預即通過某些活動影響已存在的照射原因，從而降低總照射量，保障受到影響的人的健康，其防護原則為：
  3. Emergency exposure refers to systematic exposure which is voluntarily received in order to rescue lives of persons in danger and to prevent the worsening of a situation, or other emergencies during and after the occurrence of an accident

    一一緊急曝露：指發生事故之時或之後，為搶救遇險人員，阻止事態擴大或其他緊急情況，而有組織且自願接受之曝露。
  4. Article 12 when there is a serious radiation accident in the radiation workplace, and in case of emergency, the facility operator, in order to prevent the occurrence or worsening of a disaster, and to protect public health and safety, may take emergency exposure measures in accordance with the regulations of the competent authority

    第12條輻射工作場所發生重大輻射意外事故且情況急迫時，為防止災害發生或繼續擴大，以維護公眾健康及安全，設施經營者得依主管機關之規定採行緊急曝露。
  5. Principles of estimate on personal dose from external exposure in radiation accident

    放射事故個人外照射劑量估計原則
  6. Based on the model of linear quadratic relationship of dose - response, dosimetric method for assessment of deterministic hazard of low let radiation accident exposure in accordance with different time distribution of dose were developed in the paper by means of given thresholds of deterministic effects

    輻射事故照射，除大劑量急性照射情況外，更多的還有受照延續時間不等、照射水平不一的多次受照情況，甚至尚有數天內連續受照的。
  7. Fly on nonstop routingsmost accidents occur during the takeoff, climb, descent, and landing phase of flight so flying nonstop would reduce exposure to these most accident prone phases of flight

    選擇直飛航線大多數空難發生在起飛、上升、降落或是著陸階段，所以盡可能選擇直飛來減少可能導致多發事故的環節。
  8. Since a particular countermeasure i. e. intervention during a nuclear accident is effective only to a certain exposure pathway, different countermeasures would be required for different phases of the nuclear accident and different exposure pathways

    而由於每一種防護措施即在核事故時的干預措施只在某些照射途徑中特別有效，因此，對于不同的核事故階段及輻射照射途徑，須考慮不同的防護措施。
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