across-the-grain 中文意思是什麼

across-the-grain 解釋
橫過纖維
  • across : adv 1 橫切，橫斷，越過，橫過；（走）過。2 交叉，成十字地；對過，斜對面。3 寬，闊。1 橫過，橫斷，...
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  • grain : n 1 穀物，糧食〈英國叫 corn〉; 谷類植物。2 穀粒，籽粒。3 （沙、金、鹽等的）粒，顆粒，晶粒。4 些微...
  1. It is shown from results that increasing carburizing time further in the normal technology can not obviously deep the carburizing layer, but can cause nonmartensite microstructure at the bottom of the gear and coarse grain across the gear, these will heavily decrease the fatigue life of the gear

    結果表明：在正常滲碳淬火工藝基礎上再延長滲碳淬火1小時，齒輪滲碳層深度變化不大，但其齒根局部表面處有非馬組織，且晶粒尺寸易產生異常長大現象，從而致使臺架疲勞壽命明顯下降。
  2. Anthropogenic activities ( e. g. development, over - grazing, timber harvest ) can disrupt the structural integrity of oasis - desert landscapes and is expected to impede diversity communities across the landscape and make it fragmented. with human dimension and activities enhancing, the patchiness grain, edge density and landscape contrast become large, landscape diversity and patch fractal dimension decreased

    隨著人類活動的增強，斑塊粒度、邊緣密度、分散度、對比度變大，而景觀多樣性下降，斑塊分維數變小，人類生產經營活動導致了綠洲-荒漠景觀破碎化，綠洲和荒漠生態系統界面上的突變性、對比度和異質性增強。
  3. It is observed that considerable liquation microcracks and some other microffissures called solid - state microcrack initiate in the regions nearby the fusion line and propagate across the grain boundary

    研究發現，熔合線附近的熱影響區產生大量液化裂紋和沿晶擴展的固相裂紋。
  4. When cool enough to handle, cut breast meat ( with skin ) from bone, and slice thinly across the grain ; pull bones from legs, and shred meat and skin

    待不燙手后，帶皮切下雞胸部肉，並切成細丁；取出雞腿骨，把雞腿肉切碎。
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