activation temperature 中文意思是什麼

activation temperature 解釋
活化溫度
  • temperature : n. 1. 溫度，氣溫。2. 體溫。3. 〈口語〉發燒，高燒。
  1. Activation of calix 6 arene in the ring - opening polymerization of - caprolactone catalyzed by rare earth aryloxide catalysts in low temperature

    己內酯低溫開環聚合中的活化作用
  2. In the orthorhombic phase, the desorption activation energy has an obvious increase with the increase of temperature, while it varies smoothly in the tetragonal phase as the temperature increases

    當樣品為正交相時，脫附活化能隨著溫度的升高明顯增加，而四方相時則變化比較平緩。
  3. By study we find the activeness of carbon nanotube may be enhanced after oxidization, sensitization and activation. then we consider temperature, ph and composition of plating bath, in order to make the speed of coating as possible as slow

    通過研究，發現經過研磨、氧化、敏化、活化后，可以提高碳納米管表面的活性，通過改進鍍液成分， ph值以及溫度等，使沉積的速度盡可能的低。
  4. A reliability experiment of thermal aging was carried out for the two types of joints, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive x - ray spectrometer and micro x - ray diffractomer were adopted to investigate the interfacial evolution behavior of joints, and kinetics model of imc formation was established. the results show that imc growth follows the parabolic law as a function of aging time at certain aging temperature, imc growth is more sensitive to the aging temperature than the aging time, the activation energy of cu - al imc growth is 97. 1kj / mol and the major forming cu - al imc are cual2 and cu9al4, the activation energy of au - al imc growth is 40. 1kj / mol and the main au - al imc are au4al and au5al2, with au2al and aual at the interfacial periphery of joints, the rate of cu - al imc growth is about 1000 times slower than that of au - al imc, and kirkendall voids and cracks are easily appeared during thermal aging in gold ball bonds while voids and cracks are absent in copper ball bonds even after aging at 200 for 2900 hours and 250 for 169 hours

    研究結果表明:金屬間化合物厚度與老化時間的關系符合拋物線法則，金屬間化合物的生長對老化溫度比老化時間更加敏感; cu - al金屬間化合物生長的激活能為97 . 1kj / mol ，老化后金屬間化合物呈層狀分佈，主要相為cual2和cu9al4 ; au - al金屬間化合物生長的激活能為40 . 1kj / mol ，主要相為au4al和au5al2 ，同時在界面周邊區域生成了au2al和aual ;老化過程中cu - al金屬間化合物生長速率比au - al金屬間化合物生長速率小103數量級;金絲球鍵合點200老化96小時出現了明顯的kirkendall空洞和裂紋，但銅絲球鍵合點200老化2900小時和250老化169小時都沒有形成空洞和裂紋。
  5. The kid chymosin was secreted as being the form of non - activated prochymosin, and its activation depended on ph value, salt concentration and temperature. the lower the ph value was, the higher activated speed become

    羔羊凝乳酶以無活性的酶原形式分泌， ph ，食鹽和溫度對其激活有重要的影響小h越低，激活速度越快，在phz
  6. The measurement of oxygen desorption activation energy by thermogravimetry ( tg ) and differential thermogravimetry ( dtg ) curves with different heating rates shows clear evidences that the behavior of tg, dtg, and desorption activation energy have some relations with the oxygen stoichiometry of the specimeri when temperature changes from 500c to 800c

    採用多升溫速率熱重法得到的tg 、 dtg數據計算yba _ 2cu _ 3o _ （ 7 - x ）的氧脫附活化能。實驗表明，當溫度在500 - 800范圍變化時， tg 、 dtg的變化行為及脫附活化能明顯的和樣品的氧含量有關。
  7. Analyze the flow activation and low - temperature jellification theories that well illustrate the low - temperature properties of environment friendly lubricants, then study and discuss in perspective of molecule the low - temperature flowability of environment friendly lubricants

    分析了可以用於解釋環境兼容潤滑油低溫性能的流動活化理論和低溫成膠理論，從分子的角度分析討論了環境兼容潤滑油低溫流變特性。
  8. The thesis introduces the general engine development, domestic and foreign, analyses the present situation and future development trend of environment friendly lubricants, studies on theories of flow activation and low - temperature jellification which well illustrate the low - temperature property of environment friendly lubricants, researches the low - temperature flowability of environment friendly lubricants in perspective of molecule, then theoretically synthesizes plastic and flow principles of environment friendly lubricants and finally reaches a ground to explain low - temperature properties of environment friendly lubricants

    本文論述了國內外內燃機油的發展概況，分析了環境兼容潤滑油的發展現狀及趨勢，研究了可以用於解釋環境兼容潤滑油低溫性能的流動活化理論和低溫成膠理論，從分子的角度研究了環境兼容潤滑油低溫流變特性，對潤滑油的粘塑性流變機理進行了理論推導，找出了解釋環境兼容潤滑油低溫流變特性的根據。
  9. 3. based jellification dynamics theory that the larger the jellification activation energy, the greater the lubricant ' s jelling tendency, it is advisable to analysis the whole jellification process in attempt to find out maximum jellification activation energy emax and its ambient temperature tmax, as a ground for judging the lubricant ' s pumpability

    根據凝膠動力學理論，凝膠活化能越大，潤滑油的凝固趨勢越大，因此對潤滑油應分析其凝膠全過程，從中找出最大凝膠活化能emax以及開始出現最大活化能的溫度tmax ，作為潤滑油低溫可泵性判據。
  10. The results show that the dynamic elastic modulus, loss modulus and complex viscosity of the nanocomposite are higher than those of pp, while the loss factor is lower, that the complex viscosity of the nanocomposites is more sensitive to temperature, and that the flow activation energy and the crystallization temperature increase respectively by 15 % and 10k as compared with pp, which may contribute to the enhanced interfacial interaction between pp and ommt resulting from the addition of tmpp

    結果表明：與純聚丙烯相比，納米復合材料具有較高的動態彈性模量、損耗模量和復合粘度，力學損耗因子則降低，納米復合材料的復合粘度對溫度的敏感性略高於聚丙烯；界面改性劑的加入增強了有機蒙脫土與聚丙烯的界面作用，與聚丙烯相比，納米復合材料的流動活化能提高約15 % ，結晶峰溫度提高10k左右。
  11. But the activation energy of water quenching samples are very different at different aging temperature, the lowest is 1. 27ev and the highest is 2. 4 lev

    而水淬試樣在不同的時效溫度下激活能計算的結果有很大的不同，激活能最低為1 . 27ev ，最高為2 . 4lev 。
  12. Because modified arrhenius formula considers the effect of temperature variation to activation energy, by the proposed methods, propellant storage life can be predicted more accurately, compared with arrhenius method which considers activation energy as a constant

    由於修正的阿倫尼斯公式考慮了溫度變化對活化能的影響，所以與將活化能看成常數的阿倫尼斯方法相比，文中方法可以更準確地預測固體推進劑的貯存壽命。
  13. Taed is firstly applied in the detergents as an excellent bleach activator to provinde effective bleaching activation at lower temperature and lower ph value. it can greatly boost the performance whiteness

    作為一種優秀的低溫漂白活性劑， taed首先被應用於洗滌產品中，通過活化過酸鹽，能夠極大地提高洗滌劑的潔凈能力。
  14. The result shows that argon gas can not only promote the excitation of plasma at low pressure, but also improve discharge state, increase the density and activation of reaction radical and improve the quality of diamond films. on the other side, argon can cool the plasma and maintain low temperature of substrate due to its big ionization section and high collision probability with gas molecules

    結果表明，氣體系統中引入氬氣一方面不僅有利於維持低壓放電，而且改善放電狀態，提高反應活性基濃度和活性，提高低溫沉積金剛石膜的質量；另一方面，由於其大的電離截面使其和電子碰撞的幾率大大提高，對等離子體進行冷卻，有利於基片溫度的降低。
  15. Anthracite - based hsaac prepared by activation with koh, is mainly of micropores smaller than 2nm. we can increase the proportionality of its mesopores ( > 2 nm ) by increasing koh, activating temperature and suitable activating time

    以koh作活化劑制備的無煙煤基hsaac ，其孔徑分佈以直徑小於2nm的微孔為主。增加活化劑的用量，提高活化溫度，適當延長活化時間，可以增加無煙煤基hsaac中孔徑大於2nm的中孔的比例。
  16. In this paper, the high surface area activated carbon ( hsaac ) was prepared from low - ashed anthracite by the activation of koh. the influences of the ratio of koh to anthracite, the activating temperature and activating time on yield, adsorption properties, pore structure and capacitance characteristic of hsaac had been investigated. based on these, the technologic methods and conditions of controlling structure and properties of hsaac have been established

    本文以超低灰無煙煤為原料，採用koh化學活化法制備高比表面積活性炭（ highsurfaceareaactivatedcarbon ，簡稱hsaac ） ，系統考察了堿炭比，活化溫度和活化時間等工藝因素對hsaac的收率、吸附性能、孔結構和電容特性的影響，確立了調控hsaac結構和性能的工藝方法和工藝條件。
  17. 3. the author designs ortho - experimentations of palygorskite acidification and organising modification by adopting propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification and acidified palygorskite organising modification, namely : the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification is : parlygorskite : h2o = 1 : 3, activation time 50 min, activation temperature 96, hydrochloric acid concentration 1. 0 n, parlygorskite granularity - 100mesh ; the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang acidified palygorskite organising modification is : wd - 51 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120, and modification time 60 mins, adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51. 4

    設計坡縷石粘土酸化正交實驗和有機化改性正交實驗，取得了高家窪坡縷石粘土酸活化處理和酸化坡縷石用wd - 51進行有機化改性處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件，即：高家窪坡縷石酸活化處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件為：固液比為1 ： 3 （固體為高家窪坡縷石粘土，液體為去離子水） 、活化時間50min 、活化溫度為96 、鹽酸濃度為1 . 0n 、粒度為- 100目。
  18. But there is a few findings in the study of low temperature sintering, which cries for more efforts putting into the mechanical study of low temperature, to find a method for technology promoting and enrich the known activation sintering theory

    然而國內外在低溫燒結機理方面的成果乏善可陳，這就迫切需要加大對低溫燒結機理研究的力度，為工藝提升找到一條路，並且豐富已知的活化燒結理論。
  19. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  20. Adhesives for leather and footwear materials - determination of optimum activation temperature and maximum activation life of solvent - based and dispersion adhesives ; german version en 12961 : 2001

    皮革和鞋靴材料用膠粘劑.溶劑基膠粘劑和分散膠粘劑的
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