actual area 中文意思是什麼

The method of modified simplex was applied to optimize the models, and the fitting results show that liu - logistic model was more suitable than logistic model to the actual growth trend of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population, and the highest growth rate of basal area was the tenth age class, namely the phase when breast diameter was 68 ~ 76 cm

以胸高斷面積代替種群生物量，分別採用logistic常規模型及劉金福提出的logistic改進模型對南方紅豆杉種群的增長動態進行研究，運用改進單純形法對模型進行優化，擬合結果表明改進模型比logistic常規模型更符合南方紅豆杉種群的增長趨勢，南方紅豆杉種群的最大增長速度出現在第10齡級，即胸徑為68 76cm時期。

However, hydras always target an actual creature, not an area

不過，多頭蜥的攻擊是依次進行的。

Through the study of three factors of a, s, c in lunan area, we have found that, under the modem natural conditions, the actual height of stone pillars is still increasing at the rate of 15. 77mm / ka, and their visible height 639. 6mm / ka, moreover, soil layer which is one of the most important driving forces for the heightening of stone forest is quickly becoming thiner and thiner at the speed of 623. 83mm / ka

同時，研究也表明，土壤co :的最大濃度主要出現在土下60一120cm ，土壤水的含量在土下60一80cm處也較大，由此決定了土下最大溶蝕強度主要分佈在土下150cm內，包氣帶強溶蝕循環帶的下限約在土下iom處。因此，在厚達數百米的路南群的覆蓋之下，是不可能發育石林的。

However, the total amount of the land grant fee shall be adjusted according to the actual area of the land measured and confirmed by party a

但土地出讓費總額應根據土地的實測面積經甲方確認后相應調整。

Therefore, this dissertation based on the pre - research defense projects of “ research on longevous service and high reliability of satellite ” of the national tenth - five - year plan, study the method of uncertainty inference, and the application of rough set theory in the development of the satellite fault diagnosis system, the main content of this dissertation is as follows : first, this paper incorporate the status in quo of the technology of fault detecting and diagnosis and the artificial intelligence ( ai ), realize the newest trend of the technology of fault detecting and diagnosis is that using the technology of artificial intelligence to solve the certainty and uncertainty problem in the actual engineering area

為此，本文以國家武器裝備「十五」預研「衛星長壽命高可靠技術」研究項目為背景，研究不確定性推理理論中的粗糙集理論在衛星故障檢測和診斷中的應用，並開發相應的系統。主要研究內容包含以下幾個方面:論文首先結合故障診斷技術及人工智慧技術的發展現狀，明確了故障診斷的發展方向是使用人工智慧的最新研究成果去解決實際應用中更為常見的各種確定和不確定問題。分析了解決不確定推理技術的主要方法及各自的原理並進行了比較。

Based on actual interview, this article mainly analyse the reason and result of boorish outward employment in the area where the collective economyis weak, in situation that the village overplus labour force can not divert on the spot

本文在實際訪談的基礎上，主要分析了在集體經濟薄弱地區，農村剩餘勞動力無法實現就地轉移的情況下，農民們選擇外出務工的原因及後果。

Answer : in the emeritus before personnel end 1992, if former unit shows to already closed, stop, and, turn, and branch of clinking stage director is mandatory ; or have an unit but cannot offer " emeritus examine and approve a watch " the retiree that waits for a data, think individual account is medium uninterrupted length of service and actual abhorrent, but by the individual " emeritus card " on the account of uninterrupted length of service of account belongs to orgnaization of area social security to declare to place, adjust via checking approval hind to will give, but should not exceed out to have a job to the fixed number of year during retiring

答： 1992年底以前退休的人員中，如原單位現已關、停、並、轉，且無上級主管部門託管的；或有單位但無法提供《退休審批表》等資料的退休人員，認為個人賬戶中連續工齡與實際不一致的，可憑個人《退休證》上記載的連續工齡記載向所屬區社保機構申報、經核實批準后將予以調整，但不應超出自參加工作至退休期間的年限。

The third part studies the actual questions of our e - government, and thinks there are 5 aspects of problem in the area : the people ' s ideas is the key to the problem, which is the largest resistance to build the e - government ; the old administrative system ca n ' t adapt the e - government ; it ' s serious to the " digital gap " question ; the information professional is scarce in the government ; the related laws and rules, especially the open information systems are imperfect, in face of the five problems, i bring forward the six countermeasures : the government should strengthen to educate the government employee on the related knowledge ; strongly push on reinventing government ; the " e - government " should be strugglingly developed ; resolve the " digital gap " question ; establish and perfect the correlative laws and rules ; try hard to settle the question of net safety

在論文的第三部分，我著重對我國電子政府目前的問題進行了提煉、分析，認為存在著五大方面，分別是：關鍵是人的思想觀念跟不上，成為電子政府建設的最大阻力；原有的行政體制不適應電子政府的發展； 「數學鴻溝（ digitalgap ） 」問題嚴重；信息人才短缺；相關法律法規不完善、信息公開的制度保證不足。針對這五個方面，我提出了六點解決對策，分別是：大力加強對公務員的培訓和教育；強力推進政府再造：電子政務要大力發展；解決數字鴻溝問題，加大「兩軟一硬」投入；建立健全相關的法律、法規；努力解決好網路安全問題。

With regard to the restrains of geometries boundaries of the surface, we have finished the tooth contact analyses ( tca ) and precisely drawn the actual contacting area on the surface. the relations between the total length of the actual contacting lines and the rotating angle of worm gear are also revealed in this dissertation

為了獲得蝸輪輪齒齒面的準確描述，按共軛理論計算了蝸輪齒面的實際接武漢理工大學博士學位論文觸線，通過考慮蝸輪齒面的實際幾何約束，確定了蝸輪齒面的實際嚙合區，並運用數值方法精確計算了蝸輪齒面的邊界線。

Although the accuracy in meterological forecast of tropical cyclones has been distinctly improved, it is still a difficult problem confronting masters and anti - typhoon team leaders of the companies how to steer clear of typhoon reasonably and safely in case that the actual resistance to typhoon is strong enough, the sea area wide enough, and the time permitting ; to avoid unreasonable deviation, anchoring for shelter, blindly rushing onto her path, being involved in storm area, even into the the center of typhoon ; under the limitation of the condition of the sea area and time. how to take correct meassures to escape, such as navigating with wind or windward in bias angle, slowing down, anchoring, berthing alongside the warf, mooring to buoy, etc. as early as possible

盡管氣象部門對熱帶氣旋監測預報的準確率已經比過去有了明顯的提高，然而船舶在海上如何避離臺風，如何做到在本船實際抗風能力允許、海域條件允許、時間也充裕的前提下合理避臺，安全避臺，避免不合理的繞航、 「扎風」 ，避免盲目冒進「搶風頭」 ，更避免被捲入強風區甚至臺風中心；在海域條件受限、時間尷尬的情況下又如何正確採取偏順航、偏頂航、滯航、錨泊、系岸、系浮等抗臺措施和技術，盡快擺脫臺風的影響，仍然是擺在船長和公司防抗臺領導小組面前的一個實實在在的難題。

The control area network - can belongs to the category of fieldbus. it is an actual effect support distribution type control or aserial communicatioan network in real - time - controlling, which was developed by the german bosch company for resolving the digital exchange between controller and measuring instrument in modern car of many casea

控制器局域網? can屬于現場總線的范疇，它是德國bosch公司為解決現代汽車中眾多的控制與測試儀器之間的數據交換而開發的一種有效支持分散式控制或實時控制的串列通信網路。

The actual changes of cultivated area since the founding of new china

建國以來中國實有耕地面積增減變化分析

To this area precipitation materials for many years, evaporate materials, surface flow materials, hydrometeorological materials, hydrogeological materials carry on exhaustive analysis, have analysed the state of water resource of the sand district, proceed from the heat of the earth ' s surface is balanced, water yield balanced basic theories, combine the amount of regional water resource set up of the materials, such as scene, hydrology, soil of the sand district, etc. and estimate models, have calculated the surface water, groundwater of this area, has carried on models to examine according to the real data, and has predicted to the state of water resource under different climate change scenes of future that analyse. have put forward the scheme that the water resource in this area utilized rationally, use the non - linear motive force model to predict the precipitation, utilize the materials of actual observation, the natural supply amount of calculating out groundwater of sand ground of balanced principle of the amount of water used at the same time, and can exploiting amount predict to groundwater, district of sand,

本文以寧夏半乾旱地區鹽池縣沙地水資源為研究對象，對該地區多年降水資料、蒸發資料、徑流資料、水文氣象資料、水文地質資料進行了詳盡的分析，分析了沙區的水資源狀況，從地表熱量平衡、水量平衡的基本理論出發，結合沙區的氣象、水文、土壤等資料建立了區域水資源量估算模型，計算了該地區的地表水、地下水，根據實際資料進行了模型檢驗，並對未來不同氣候變化情景下的水資源狀況進行了預測分析，提出了該地區水資源合理利用的方案，運用非線性動力模型對降水量進行預測，同時利用實際觀測資料，運用水量平衡原理計算出沙地地下水的天然補給量，並對沙區地下水可開采量進行預測。

This thesis analyze the effects of its mechanism dimension to the working properties with many of date, and the flux curve of principal and subordinate piston mortar pump, and the effects of the transition working area of the compensatory cylinder to the working properties, and find the differences between the actual properties and the theoretical model, proposes the measures for the improvements, as well as gives the guiding instructions for the mortar pump design

數據分析了主從活塞式砂漿泵機構尺寸參數變化對泵工作性能的影響，分析了主從活塞式砂漿泵的排量曲線，以及補償缸工作的過渡區間對泵工作性能的影響，找到了泵實際工作性能與理論模型的差別並提出改善措施，對該砂漿泵的設計提出指導性建議。

This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。

This paper, on the basis of yuelu - mountain high - tech park in changsha city, beginning with the investigation of diversiform transit - trip in the park, firstly analyzes and evaluates space - time change law of traffic flow and situation of traffic service level on actual road net - work in the park ; secondly, applying multi - statistical analysis method, taking investigated corporation as sample, using annual freight traffic volume produced by unit plant area of the corporation, with clustering analysis, obtains four sorts of the sample corporation, and establishes the predict models of freight traffic volume for every kind of corporation. with these models, actual or planning year ’ s day maximum freight traffic volume can be predicted. the third, this paper makes analysis research of trip law of employees in the park, and obtains the index of trip times, trip modes and trip development trend of the employees

本文以長沙市嶽麓山高科技園區為依託，從調查園區內的各類交通出行開始，首先分析評價了園區內現狀道路網上的交通流時空變化規律及道路網上的交通服務水平狀況;其次是應用多元統計分析方法，以調查企業為樣品，以企業單位車間面積所產生的年貨運交通量為變量，通過聚類分析，獲得了樣本企業的四個類別，並建立了各類企業貨運交通量的預測模型，應用這些模型，可預測園區內現狀或規劃年的日最大貨運交通量;第三是對園區內企業員工的出行規律做了分析研究，獲得了企業員工的出行次數、出行方式及出行發展趨勢等等特性指標;最後是對園區內小區居民的出行狀況進行了分析，獲得了居民出行的諸如高峰時段、高峰出行量等等的特徵數據。

Application of preventing fire by pouring nitrogen to gob area at fully mechanized coal face during actual mining

綜采面回採期間采空區注氮氣防火的應用

The actual area of the touch panel or display that is useful for touch input or display

實際地區小組那些觸摸或者展示對輸入觸摸有用或者展示。

The actual area of reclamation under the contract is 18 hectares

合約所訂的確實填海面積是18公頃。

E : is the insured building ' s actual area in square metres, up to the maximum limit of 130 m2

是指受保建築物的實際面積（平方米） ，最高不得超過130平方米。