adaptive character 中文意思是什麼
adaptive character
解釋
適應特性-
In the design of corpus, we carefully analyze the syllable distribution of corpus th - coss, then classify the prosodic characters of this corpus and present out the distribution of every prosodic character. based on prosodic character vector, we construct an error function which is used to select original corpus for simulation system, and show the distribution of prosodic characters for the original corpus. greedy algorithm and corpus self - adaptive process are expatiated to set theoretical foundation for text material search
在語料庫分析與設計方面，首先統計th - coss語料庫中音節分佈情況，給出th - coss語料庫韻律特徵分類，並對每一種韻律特徵進行統計，然後構造了一個基於韻律特徵向量的誤差函數，並採用該誤差函數提取語料組成模擬系統的初始語料庫，分析該庫的韻律特徵分佈，最後闡述了greedy演算法與語料自適應過程，為文本語料的搜索打下理論基礎。 -
The experimental results show that the gained curve using our algorithm is smooth and can capture original curve ' s character, remove the noise, represent drawer ' s intention. moreover, the points are relatively fewer that confirm the principal curve. all these suggested the practicality of the adaptive method in this paper
通過大量的試驗證明，本文提供的演算法得到的主曲線能抓住原徒手畫曲線的特徵，光滑流暢，去除了原曲線的噪聲，反應繪圖的願望，並且確定該主曲線的數據點較少，充分體現了本文徒手畫曲線自適應方法的實用性。 -
This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored
二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。 -
Based on the theory of piecewise - linear, the paper carries through the research of model self - adaptive control to electric arc - furnace electrode regulator system ( eafers ), and the digital self - adaptive control law of reference model is deduced. then, we designed the software simulation system of eafers according to the law, though which we studied the character of eafers. finally, a set of physical model of eafers, which is realized by hardware circuit, is designed according to the former research
本文首先應用分段線性化理論，對電弧爐電極調節系統的模型參考自適應控制演算法進行了研究，推導出全數字化的模型參考自適應律；然後根據推導出的自適應律成功的設計出了的軟體模擬系統，用軟體對電弧爐電極控制進行了模擬研究；最後利用電子電路構造出一套完整的電爐煉鋼電極控制硬體模擬系統，對電爐電極調節進行了實驗室電路模擬研究。 -
This algorithm adds the adaptive expedition into the kernel of component - based layout analysis - character combination, and gives it more adaptive capability to process a large range of multi font size and multi interval samples
該方法對基於組件版面分析的核心部分文字合併進行了自適應擴展，使其具有對不同字體大小、間距等樣張更大?圍的適應能力。 -
In this paper, based on the notion of passing smoothly through the " middle " of data and analyzing sketch curve ' s character, i developed the concept of principal curve of sketch curve, and provide an adaptive algorithm by polygonal line for approximating principal curve
本文分析了徒手畫曲線的性質，基於從徒手畫曲線數據點「中間」穿過的思想，運用一乘距離，提出了徒手畫曲線的主曲線（ principalcurve ）的概念，並提供了一種搜索該主曲線的折線逼近演算法，自適應地得到主曲線。 -
Then, as the substitute of the traditional pi controller, neuron adaptive psd controller is used to alternate the velocity loop of dc driver system, simulation results show that the super - shoot in new system is small and the performance in the way of anti - disturbance and anti - time - varying parameters are higher than the traditional pi controller and robustness of the dc driver system improved greatly, in addition, through analysis of the character of the neuron adaptive psd controller, the paper presents a neural network self - tuning control method for dc driver system in which the diagonal recurrent neural network is used to identify the plant to calculate the plant ' s sensitivity for psd controllers simulation results indicate that excellent static dynamic target was got with this control method and the performance of the system is improved greatly,
然後，應用單神經元自適應psd控制器改造調速系統的轉速環，代替傳統pi調節方式的轉速控制器。模擬表明，新系統在超調、抗負載擾動和參數時變方面性能優于的傳統的pi控制方式，系統的魯棒性增強。在分析單神經元自適應psd控制器特性后，本文提出用對角遞歸神經網路辯識控制對象，為psd控制器提供靈敏度參數，從而構成一神經網路自校正控制方案。 -
On one hand, from the technique of constrained least squares and limited energy of additive noise, an effective restored approach by adopting regularization method to overcoming ill - posed problem, solving an equation with a single variable, and using space iterative algorithm is proposed ; on the other hand, aiming at the restoration of blurred image, another effective restoration approach based on least - square algorithm is also proposed in this paper. this method firstly adopts increment iterative algorithm to improve convergence and meanwhile applies regularization technique to overcome ill - posed problem. in the computations, the regularized parameter has its adaptive character, which can be determined in terms of the restored image at each iteration step therefore automatically correct to the appropriate value
一是從約束最小二乘出發，在加性噪聲能量有界的前提下，採用正則化方法來克服病態問題，通過解一個單變量方程，並利用空域迭代運算實現了一種有效的圖像復原;二是針對模糊圖像的復原問題，從最小二乘演算法出發，採用增量迭代的方法改善演算法的收斂性，同時結合正則化技術克服問題的病態性質，並引入自適應的正則化參數，使其與圖像復原的迭代運算同步進行並自動修正到最優值。 -
There are many plants that have the character of time - varying, large delay, large inertia in the process of production of modern power station such as the superheated steam temperature, the reheated steam temperature, the water treatment of boiler and the load regulation. some of them have the strong character of nonlinear and some of them are multivariable coupling systems it is very difficult to obtain good effect of control by conventional pid control. it is necessary to set up the mathematics models of controlled plants if applying control means of modern control theory such as self - adaptive control, optimal control ， decoupling control and predictive control. and these control systems have large calculation and bad character of real time in general. these disadvantages make them be not able to meet the need of real production process and limit the application of them in modern power station. now the generator units are developing towards large capacity and high parameters. many new kinds of generating electricity means are coming into being. the characers of production units of power station become more and more complex but the demand to quality of control becomes more and more strict. the new control means are in bad need to control them effectively
現代電站的生產過程中存在過熱汽溫、再熱汽溫、鍋爐水處理、負荷調節等許多大遲延、大滯后、特性時變的對象，它們中有些還是具有強非線性特性的對象或多變量耦合系統，採用常規的pid控制手段很難取得良好的控制效果。若應用現代控制理論中的自適應控制、最優控制、解耦控制、預測控制等控制手段，則需要建立被控對象的數學模型，而且往往控制系統的計算量大、實時性差。這些缺點使其很難滿足實際生產過程的需要從而極大地限制了其在現代電站中的應用。 -
The adaptive recognition techniques and an adaptive character recognition system for multiple small - character - sets are introduced in this paper
本文研究了多類小字符集自適應字元識別技術及系統實現。 -
Algorithms of video segmentation that are good adaptive character and real time are crucial to the final mpeg 4 coding products there exist the contributions in this dissertation as follows obtaining the edge of video objects is crucial to the video segmentation, author researches the features of human being visual, especially giving a description of mach band that is usually used in the image processing, and builds a model of mathematics, researching the mach band of color image
（ 1 ）視頻分割的關鍵是獲得視頻對象的邊界，邊緣檢測很重要，本論文以人類的視覺系統的特性為出發點，對圖像處理中經常應用的馬赫帶現象進行了詳盡的分析並進行了數學建模，研究分析了彩色圖像的馬赫帶現象。在對馬赫帶圖像分析的基礎上，得出了人類視覺系統對圖像邊緣能識別的最小灰度差和彩色差曲線。 -
3. we propose a color - level adaptive blind watermarking arithmetic based on wavelet transform and visual perception character
3 、提出了一種基於小波變換和視覺感知特性的彩色級自適應盲水印演算法。 -
According to the character of the flyers, a one - dimension maximum entropy image binary conversion method based on edge features is proposed, which can implement adaptive threshold selection
針對飛行物圖像的特點，提出了一種新的基於邊界特徵的一維最大熵圖像二值化分割方法，該方法可以自適應地選取閾值。 -
The practical methods of signal pre - processing ( anti - disturbance filtering, data smoothing ) and character extraction ( differential limitation, absolute peak value, peak - to - peak value, area of wave and self - adaptive threshold adjustment ) are introduced
並介紹了一些實用的信號處理和特徵提取演算法，包括可以實時運算的用於抑制干擾的濾波器和數據平滑演算法及用於定量分析的差分超限數、絕對峰值、峰-峰值、波形下面積和自適應門限調整等演算法及其應用。 -
Later on the base of development of electronics and its application, pid steer appeared which integrated control technology and electronic parts. in the late 1960 ' s, adaptive theory and computer technology developed speedily, then adaptive steer came forth by using adaptive theory in shipping maneuvering. neither pid steer nor adaptive steer shares the character flaws, which results in unassuring effects
后來隨著電子學和伺服機構理論的發展和應用，集控制技術和電子器件的發展成果於一體，出現了pid操舵儀； 20世紀60年代末，由於自適應理論和計算機技術得到了發展，將自適應理論引入船舶操縱成為可能，於是形成了自適應自動舵。 -
Adaptive character reader
自適應字元閱讀器 -
One of the keys to implement the adaptive character recognition system is to extract right features adaptively
自動選擇合適的特徵和特徵提取方法是實現自適應字元識別系統的關鍵之一。 -
We developed an adaptive character recognition system which can select optimal recognition schemes according to the target character - set
為了解決多個字符集識別器的設計問題，我們提出井實現了一個能自動根據所要識別的字符集選擇最優識別方案的自適應字元識別系統。 -
By contriving appropriate algorithms in the computations, the regularized parameter can automatically correct to the appropriate value due to its adaptive character, meanwhile, the adaptive effect is developed with a weight matrix included in the regularized item
運算中合理地設計演算法，自適應的正則化參數可以自動修正到最優值，同時自適應加權的正則項使演算法的性能更加完善。 -
Using the regional trial data of guangdong hybrid rice in 1994 and 1995, and regional trial data of national late hybrid indica rice in 1995 and 1996, by t test, variation coefficient and regress coefficient, analysis and compare with the fertility character, steady character and adaptive character of teyou 524 and ck ( shanyou 63, shanyougui 33 ), the result showed : it was obviously that the fertility character and adaptive character of teyou 524 was better than ck, but steady character was between shanyou 63 and shanyougui 33, it was a quite good lat - mature and high - yield new hybrid rice combination
摘要利用1994和1995兩年廣東省雜交稻區域性試驗資料以及1995和1996兩年全國?型雜交晚稻區域性試驗資料，通過t檢驗、變異系數和回歸系數分別對特優524和對照種（汕優63 、汕優桂33 ）的豐產性、穩定性和適應性進行分析和比較，結果表明：特優524的豐產性、適應性均明顯地優于對照種，而穩定性則次於汕優63 ，但好於汕優桂33 ，是一個較為理想的遲熟高產雜交稻新組合。
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