additive gaussian noise 中文意思是什麼
additive gaussian noise
解釋
加性高斯噪聲-
Turbo codes represent the new code structures, which consist of pccc ( parallel serially convolutional code ) and sccc ( serially concatenated convolutional code ). in this paper, the background of turbo codes are firstly introduced, which includes the base principle of error correction code 、 block code and convolutional code ; the principle of turbo code and the iterative decoding is secondly expanded ; the key decoding algorithm : a revised map algorithm and iterative decoding theory are detailed ; then, a new turbo code structure : hccc ( hybrid concatenated convolutional code ) is presented, and the capacity of this code method is analyzed, the average capacity upper bound is derived ; at last, this code is simulated on awgn ( additive white gaussian noise ) channel and rayleigh fading channel
本文首先介紹了turbo碼的背景知識，包括差錯控制的基本原理、分組碼和卷積碼；然後闡述了turbo碼的基本原理，包括turbo編譯碼器結構及迭代譯碼原理；較為詳細地描述了關鍵的譯碼演算法： ?種改進的最大后驗概率（ map ）譯碼演算法及迭代譯碼演算法；提出了一種新的turbo碼結構：混合turbo碼（混合級聯卷積碼） ；並用編碼性能聯合界分析方法對混合turbo碼進行了性能分析，得出了其平均性能上界；並在高斯白噪聲通道和瑞利衰落通道上分別作了一些應用研究及計算機模擬實驗。 -
And the output components of the despread correlator under the condition of additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) are analyzed to derive the expressions for the false alarm probability and the detection probability
同時也對解擴相關器在接收端噪聲為加性白高斯噪聲情況下的輸出成分進行了詳細分析，推導得出大步進搜索的虛警概率和檢測概率的公式。 -
Two - dimensional harmonics frequency estimation in additive gaussian noise background based on quaternion and hypercomplex
四元數和超復數在加性高斯噪聲背景下二維諧波頻率估計中的應用 -
Many of communication systems take the convolutional code and viterbi algorithm as the channel coding scheme. the viterbi algorithm decoding is a kind of maximum likelihood decoding, and its performance is good over additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel, but when burst errors occur, the decoding performance may be greatly degraded
維特比譯碼演算法是最大似然譯碼，在由高斯白噪聲引起的隨機錯誤的通道中有良好的性能，但當通道錯誤集中或為突發錯誤通道時，維特比譯碼演算法則性能急劇下降。 -
For example, the general method removing interference is equalization in gaussian noise with additive inter - symbol interference, that may lead to phenomenon of erroneous code increment
例如，對于高斯噪聲迭加碼間干擾，一般採用均衡法解擾，會產生誤碼增值現象。 -
First, the thesis introduces the definitions and the attributes of the higher - order statistics. it is insensitive to additive gaussian noise ( white or colored ), which is what we base on to doa problems. then two doa estimation algorithms based on higher - order statistics are presented, one is that forming cumulant matrix pencil used in esprit to estimate doa problems, the other is spectrum estimation method for doa estimation based on the eigenstructure analysis of the fourth - order cumulant, and comparing the effects of the estimation to conventional covariance - based doa algorithms "
論文首先對高階統計量的定義和性質作了介紹，特別指出了高階統計量對加性高斯噪聲（白色或有色）不敏感，這是我們利用它進行波達方向估計的理論依據，然後文中提出了兩種基於高階統計量的波達方向估計方法，一種是利用子空間旋轉不變技術構造四階累積量矩陣進行估計的方法，另一種是基於四階累積量陣特徵分解的空間譜估計測向方法，並將它們的估計效果與傳統協方差方法的效果進行比較。 -
In awgn ( additive white gaussian noise ) channel, we introduce a new single - tone interference suppression scheme in the single - tone interference environment
針對加性白高斯噪聲通道中的發射信號，提出了利用單音信號頻域特性的單音干擾抑制方法。 -
In additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel, we introduce a method for synchronization of symbol timing and frequency for two - dimensional spread spectrum system without prior knowledge of spread spectrum matrix
摘要針對加性白高斯噪聲通道，考慮未知二維擴頻矩陣的條件下，提出了一種二維擴頻系統的時頻同步方法。 -
On the basis of the authors ’ results published in this journal [ 67 ], this paper further proposed two strategies which improved both quality and speed of fractal encoding : one, a priori adding additive white gaussian noise into the image being encoded to reduce the domain blocks that are unlikely to meet the constraint on contrast scaling factors ; the other, range blocks with small standard deviations are directly approximated by the constant block ( i. e., all the
在筆者原有結果[計算機模擬， no . 8 ， 2004 ]的基礎上，本文提出進一步提高解碼圖像質量和編碼速度的方案:一是預先在待編碼圖像中添加高斯白噪聲以進一步減少不滿足對比度因子約束的domain塊的數目;二是對小方差range塊直接用其均值塊代替以進一步加快編碼速度。 -
When sampling period is very low or close to ideal case for signal detection in additive gaussian white noise ( agwn ), the detection circuit with matched filter is optimal
摘要在加性高斯白噪聲信號檢測中，在采樣周期極小或接近理想的情況下，連有匹配濾波器的檢測電路是最佳的。 -
For the issue of blind parameter estimation of dsss / bpsk signal damaged by strong additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ), this dissertation mainly researches on carrier doubler method ( cdm ), auto - correlation method ( acm ), delay - and - multiply ( dm ) method and fourth - order cumulant 2 - d slice method
針對受強高斯噪聲污染的dsss / bpsk信號對抗技術中的盲參數估計問題，本文著重研究了平方倍頻法、時域自相關法、延遲相乘法三種常規的單參數估計法以及四階累積量2 - d切片多參數估計法。 -
Current analyses of the watermarking channel are typically limited to the additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel
當前典型的水印通道分析被限制在加性白高斯通道上。 -
In the presence of additive white gaussian noise, an adaptive wavelet - based de - noising algorithm for speech enhancement applications is proposed
針對加性高斯白噪聲的情況，提出一種自適應小波降噪演算法，用於語音信號的增強。 -
Subsequently the channel was modeled for three types namely additive white gaussian noise, flat fading and frequency selective fading. lastly, the receiver was studied
接下來通道建模成三種不同的類型，即加性高斯白噪聲通道、平坦衰落通道和頻率選擇性衰落通道。 -
Sinusoidal frequency estimation is the procedure which can estimate the frequency of sinusoidal waves in additive white gaussian noise through transform and calculation for signal ' s samples
正弦信號頻率估計是指通過對信號采樣值的計算和變換，估計出淹沒于噪聲中的信號的頻率的過程。 -
Based on fourth - order cumulant, a computationally efficient method for joint estimating both directions of arrival and ranges of near field sources with known carrier frequency is firstly presented. the proposed algorithm need not any spectral peak searching and the 2 - d parameters are automatically paired. lt is suitable for arbitrary additive gaussian noise environment. in the following section, a 3 - d esprit method for jointly estimating of frequencies, doa ' s and ranges of multiple near - field sources with unknown carrier frequencies is proposed. the parameters estimation are given by the eigenvalues of different matrices. furthermore, its performances are confirmed by several computer simulations
利用四階累積量，第五章首先給出了一種載頻已知的情況下基於近場源的距離和波達方向聯合估計演算法，通過構造的陣列輸出信號四階累量矩陣使空間信號到達方向和距離估計無需譜峰搜索，且參數自動配對，適合於任意高斯噪聲環境。進一步在第三節提出了一種載頻未知的情況下的多個近場窄帶信號源doa 、距離和頻率聯合估計的3 - desprit演算法。 -
Higher - order cumulants are blind to additive gaussian noise ( white or colored ) and this is the theoretical advantage of higher - order cumulants. secondly, the thesis introduces the doa problems and the widely used music method. to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional music method, the thesis proposes the foc - music method, which has better performance than the traditional music method
本文首先介紹了高階統計量的定義和性質，特別指出了高階累積量對加性高斯（白色或有色）噪聲的盲性，這是利用它進行波達方向估計的理論優勢;其次，文中介紹了波達方向（ doa ）估計問題和doa估計中應用最廣的多信號分類法（ music ） 。 -
In this paper, bit - error rate performance analyses are presented for coded and un - coded frequency hopping m - ary frequency - shift keyed systems under the condition of additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) and partial band noise jamming and multitone jamming. the use of error - correct codes provide a way to improve the performance of frequency hopping system, particularly the use of reed - solomon code in a fh system under the condition of partial band noise jamming can greatly improve the performance of system. so we provide the way of coding and decoding of rs code in c language. in the end, we offer the simulation of the performance of time diversity fh / 2fsk system over partial band jamming noise channels
第一章為緒論，敘述跳頻通信的發展趨勢，以及基本概念，第二章及第三章介紹提高抗部分頻帶干擾的前向糾錯碼reed - solomon碼的原理和實現方法。第四章研究跳頻通信系統在各種干擾條件下的性能。最後在第五章以fh mfsk系統為例，探討在部分頻帶干擾下的系統性能，並進行計算機模擬，模擬結果表明採用分集技術和各種編碼技術對于系統的性能改善具有明顯的效果。 -
In the point of - information theory ; - the - baseband binary pulse amplitude modulated ( pam ) signal transmission, via turning the nonlinear receiver ' s parameters, is studied over an additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel. it is demonstrated that the channel capacity of binary communication systems, for a given signal added noise, can be maximized by optimal designed receivers. this new form of sr is referred to as psr in a broad sense
本文研究並設計了含有雙穩態隨機共振系統作為一個接收裝置的基帶數字通信系統，在加性高斯白噪聲通道中，通過研究這個非線性接收器的性能，發現了數字信號傳輸中存在的參數調節隨機共振現象?通道容量隨著系統響應速度的增加具有一個共振峰值，並對這種非線性現象發生的基本機理進行了解釋。 -
In the thesis, an approach that is based on signal - space concepts is used to efficiently evaluate the ber performance of mpsk and mqam over an additive white gaussian noise channel. in particular, accurate ber approximations are obtained and shown to be in good agreement with system simulation results. it may be useful to research and development of digital modulation technologies in hfc of our country
嘗試採用基於信號空間的分析方法，給出了awgn通道中mpsk和mqam的ber的計算方法以及由這種方法得到的ber性能曲線，然後將信號空間分析法得到的結果與通信系統模擬的結果進行比較，證明其與模擬結果較好地吻合。
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