allocation of labor 中文意思是什麼

allocation of labor 解釋
勞力分配
  • allocation : n. 1. （原料等的）分配，配給。2. 配給物，配給量。3. 定位置，部署。4. 【會】（經費、收入等的）分配法。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • labor : n. ,〈美國〉＝ labour
  1. A conclusion can be drawn that the land market in the rural area and the urban area in our country are dissevered by the faulty land right system and the binary economic structure engendered due to the history cause. such land institution lead to many problems in the land resource allocation. firstly, the land in the rural area should shift, in order to meet the need of the urbanization, the development of the group enterprise and the change of labor structure in the rural area, but there are obstructions in the legal system, which lead to farmland and construction land shifting illegally

    在這種制度安排下導致我國土地資源配置中出現諸多問題：城市化的發展、鄉鎮企業發展以及農村勞動力結構變化都要求農村土地入市，但是法律上卻存在著障礙從而導致農地非法非農化和建設用地自發交易；在不完全的土地產權體系中農村集體和農戶利益受到侵害；國家利益隨著劃撥土地入市而大量流失；在割裂的土地市場制度下土地價格體系也出現城鄉割裂，農村集體土地不論是農用地還是非農用地的價格都未得到科學的界定和規范。
  2. Along with the wave of information and globalization, human being society has already stepped into the knowledge society. the knowledge society is based on the production, distribution and utilization of knowledge and information. in the new era, knowledge increasingly becomes important and to be the most sinificant resource successive to land, labor and capital, which desides the business competitive advantages. for this purpose, enterpris - es have to divert their attention to the resouce of knowledge to get advantages over others in competition in the knowledge economy. in the knowledge economy society, as the dynamic source of the enterprises " innvation, knowledge has become the most scarce resource. it is up to present knowledge storage of firm whether it can catch more opportunities and ways of resource allocation, which contributes to competitive advantages. therefore, the more and the newer knowledge is grasped and invented, the more competitive advantages can be seized. furthermore, enterprises have to maintain their sustainable capability of competition on the ground of assurance that enterprises can effectively manage the process of innovation, inspiration, disseverance and application of knowledge. thus, it is the focus of scholars in the knowledge economy to find the mechanism how knowledge plays its role in business, and to make in - depth researches on the way of knowledge development diversion, dissemination and the law of knowledge

    因此，誰掌握了最新的知識，誰掌握了更多的知識，誰發明和創造了更新的知識，誰生產了包含更多知識的使用價值，誰就能在未來的競爭中取得優勢地位。進一步地，企業為實現持續競爭力，必須以知識的持續積累為條件，以對企業自身所擁有知識從發明、激活、擴散和應用整個過程的有效管理為根本保證。為此，把握知識在企業中發揮作用的微觀機理，對企業開發、轉移、擴散、利用知識的方式和知識管理規律進行深入研究，成為知識經濟時代學者們關注的熱門前沿。
  3. Both sides thinks to should consult conventional any other business, can include labor share out bonus, worker dividend extra dividend allocates, the item with the pay etc of social insurance fund and worker relative allocation

    雙方認為應協商約定的其他事項，可包括勞動分紅、職工股的股息紅利分配、社會保險基金的繳納及其他與職工分配有關系的事項。
  4. This paper introduces the labor organization, personnel distribution, operational items, construction procedures and the allocation of the mechanical equipment in the line maintenance of daqin line, and sums up the operational quality and productional efficiency

    介紹了大秦線線路維修工作中的勞動組織、人員分工、作業項目、施工程序以及機械設備的配備情況，並對其作業質量和生產效率進行了總結。
  5. Investigating from the component of the cost, the expenditure of the labor share about 60 % in the total cost. the result also tells us the production of the china ' s oil crops is labor - intensive, and the degree of the mechanization is very low. using the method of econometrical, the technical efficiency ( te ), the resources allocation efficiency ( ae ) and economy efficiency ( ee ) are calculated for each main province from 1993 to 1998

    從我國油料作物生產投入的成本結構來看，我國油料作物的生產成本中勞動力的投入占據了較大的比重，平均在60的水平；而就是在較小比例物質費用的投入當中，以種子、肥料、農藥為主的直接費用又佔有85以上的比例，代表機械化程度的間接費用（資本折舊費、農具修理費等）只佔有很小的一部分比例。
  6. Premise is the blame labor income that is helpful for economic efficiency rising, also become the fraction that can take below market economy moving mechanism to match pattern, if press allocation of factor of production, wait

    前提為有利於經濟效率提高的非勞動收入，也成為在市場經濟運行機制下可以採取的分配方式， ，如按生產要素分配等。
  7. Viewing of the angle of kitchen production, the reasonable allocation of kitchen staff can not only guarantee the kitchen production in a systematic fashion, but also assure essential cost of labor force, thus avoiding unnecessary fund waste

    從廚房生產的角度來說，廚房人員的合理配置既可以保證廚房生產的有序進行，又可以保證必須的勞動力成本，避免不必要的資金浪費。
  8. The reform of the current registration system, the farm produce distribution system, the rural management system and the banking, fiscal, taxation and financing system lagged behind. in rural areas, the allocation of the labor force, land and capital have being planned. agricultural residue has been transferred to urban areas

    如果說，工業化初期的「城鄉分治、一國兩策」的制度安排是一種別無選擇的權宜之計；那麼，當工農經濟力量格局發生根本轉變的今天，我們的體制仍然鎖定在依靠一個弱小的農業向工業和城市部門輸血，既有。
  9. Moreover, government should also create a favorable macro environment : 1. speed up government institutional reform ; 2. publicize the idea of sustainable development of human resource ; 3. develop vocational education and reform the educational system ; 4. improve the labor market to optimize the allocation of human resource ; 5. ameliorate legal system and standardize manager market ; 6. set up lifelong educational system

    筆者建議採取以下措施:加快政府體制改革，為民營企業的發展提供更加寬松的環境;加大宣傳力度，樹立「人力資源可持續發展」的思想;大力開展職業教育、改革教育體系;完善勞動力市場，優化人力資源配置;健全法律制度，規范職業經理人市場f構建終身教育體系，為人力資?源可持續發展提供必要的保證。
  10. In this article we define the contemporary chinese household registration system as a set of the public polices and statutes which take the 《 the household registration statute of the people ’ s republic china 》 issued in 1958 as the core policy, the commercial food and oil supply quota system and the labor allocation system as the assistant policy

    中國當代戶籍管理制度是指在20世紀50年代以《中華人民共和國戶口登記條例》為核心，以定量商品糧油供給制、勞動就業制度等輔助性措施為補充規定而形成的一系列戶籍管理制度和政策法規的總稱。
  11. The general measures carried out by african countries are as follows : reduced administrative rationing of foreign exchange, eliminated many non - tariff barrier, allowed the private sector to compete with parastatals freely, adopted price formulas with a clear link to world pricing, devalued the real exchange rate, reduced the taxation of african fanners, relaxed labor control et al. the implementation of these measures and the transition of economic policy led to the positive effects, got the price - market signals right and promoted the allocation of economic resources

    雖然政策調整過程中有一些新問題出現，但從總體上講，以市場為導向的經濟政策在一定程度上消除了經濟發展過程中存在的障礙，促進了生產要素按照市場原則進行最優的配置，有利於市場體系的建立、健全，並逐步強化了市場競爭機制，促進了資源的有效配置和經濟的發展。
  12. Shifts of focuses of research orientations, from the original increase in labor and capital amount to technology advancement and development of labor ’ s quality, from the functioning of material capital to the development and exploitation of human resources, and from increase in various invested factors to increase in efficiency of resources allocation of the enhancement and the functioning of organizational management in factors ’ integration, have all reflected the deepening understanding of people concerning the relative status of various economic growth factors in the economy of knowledge

    通過在內生經濟增長模型中引入金融變量和金融市場要素，我們針對時間序列數據對我國金融發展與經濟增長之間的關聯性進行了實證檢驗，我們發現金融發展對經濟增長的作用渠道主要是通過影響資本積累和資本效率來實現。金融體系與經濟增長的作用機制為:金融深化可以促進資本積累，金融部門效率的提高促進資本效率的改善，二者共同成為金融發展與經濟增長互相促進的動力。
  13. Reform of household registration system and labor resources allocation

    戶籍制度改革與勞動力資源配置
  14. The deepening of market reform, which contributes to the efficient allocation of labor resources and improvement of operating availability, must be coupled with the implementation of macro employment policies by government, which leads to the creation of posts, the solutions of structural and quantitative contradiction between demand and supply and the maintenance of social fair

    即既要堅持市場化改革的取向，努力發揮勞動力市場配置資源的功能，以提高經濟效率；又要高度重視政府的宏觀就業政策的制定? ?盡可能多地創造就業崗位，化解勞動力供需總量上和結構上的矛盾，以維護社會「公平」 。
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