allograft rejection 中文意思是什麼

allograft rejection 解釋
同種異體移植排斥
  • allograft : 同種移植物
  • rejection : n. 1. 拋棄,排除,退回;廢棄。2. 抵制;拒斥;拒絕;排泄物,嘔出物。3. 【統計學】否定;否決;【法律】駁回;【電訊】阻礙。n. -ist 拒絕派〈反對以色列進行任何談判的阿拉伯人〉。
  1. Transplantation has been developed to an effctive strategy for treatment of end stage diseases of multiple organs since 1950 ' s. despite success of current immunosuppressive drugs, transplantation immunologists and surgeons are still seeking to achieve tolerance to allograft. there are several different mechanisms such as clonal deletion, anergy, neglect, immuno regulation. which maintain tolerance to self - antigen. some strategies, derived from these mechanisms has been proved to be encouraged in suppression of allograft rejection

    二十世紀五十年代以來,器官移植的進展使同種異體器官移植成為治療多種器官終末期疾病的有效手段。盡管目前免疫抑制方案非常有效,但免疫耐受仍是移植免疫學家和外科醫生關注的課題。有多個機制使免疫系統對自身抗原保持耐受,如:克隆清除、忽略、失能、免疫調節。
  2. A sensitive predictor of renal allograft rejection : two - hour post - dose blood concentration of cyclosporine a

    血藥濃度是預測移植腎排異反應的敏感指標
  3. Effects of ethanol extract of sinomenium acutum on acute cardiac allograft rejection and peripharal levels of il - 2 and il - 10 in rats

    雷洛昔芬對去卵巢大鼠骨組織雌激素受體亞型表達的影響
  4. The inhibitory effect of tlsfjm on rat cardiac allograft rejection

    抑制大鼠心臟移植排斥反應的作用
  5. This study summarized mechanisms, clinical findings, early diagnosis of host tissue rejection against keratolimbal allograft / corneal limbal stem cells and the possible prevention and treatment measures

    在參閱有關文獻后,本文對術后移植排斥反應的機制、表現及早期診斷和處理方法等諸多方面進行了較為全面的綜述。
  6. In terms of regulatory t cell, cd4 + cd25 + t cell is representitive. ln naive individuals, cd4 + cd25 + t cells function as self tolerance, in recipients with long term survival allograft. they play an important role in suppression of allograft rejection. immune regulation potent cd4 + cd25 + t cells can be recovered from recipients with long term survival allografts. such regulatory t cells can suppress t cell mediated rejection in vitro and in vivo

    其中, cd4 + cd25 + t細胞是具有代表性的調節性t細胞。在未經處理的機體內, cd4 + cd25 + t細胞對保持自身耐受起著關鍵的作用。在同種異體移植物長期存活的受體內, cd4 + cd25 + t細胞對抑制同種異體移植物排斥反應也起到很重要的作用。
  7. Successful prevention from acute rejection in human hand allograft

    異體手移植急性排斥反應的成功預防
  8. Preious work has suggested that heat shock protein ( hsp ) - 70 is associated with acute allograft rejection

    先前的工作表明熱休克蛋白( hsp ) - 70與急性同種異體排斥反應相關。
  9. Conclusions dgf with the occurrence of allograft rejection episodes would significantly affects the long - term outcome. so, efforts should be made to improve the initial graft function

    結論移植腎功能延遲恢復明顯降低受者的遠期效果,必須努力改善移植腎的初期功能狀態。
  10. No recipient of group a ( without any treatment, n = 5 ) or group b ( treated with adgfp, n = 4 ) died within three weeks after transplantation and severe acute rejection ( massive periportal infiltrate, endothelilitis, damage to biliary epithelium and severe tissue destruction ) was confirmed by pathological examination of the graft. in contrast, all recipients of group c ( treated with adhuctla4 - ig, n = 5 ) achieved lohg - term liver allograft survival ( > l50d )

    35 ,屍0刀5八而灌注攜帶融合基因a個ig的重組腺病毒組組, fi ? 5 )受體鼠均能獲得長期生存( 150天) ; a組與c組間、 b組與c組間,生存期均有顯著性差異』 ( p 0刀1人a組與b組,在術后8天行移植肝活檢,病理學檢查證實:移植肝均發生嚴重的細胞性排斥。
  11. Objective the aim of this article was to induce long term survival allografts by blocking cd40 - cd40l pathway with homemade anti - cd40l monoclonal antibody mr1, then purify cd4 + cd25 + regulatory t cells from recipients with long term survival allografts, and adoptively cotransfer such cells together with tcr transgenic allogenic antigen specific cd8 + t cells into immunodeffient mouse. finally study whether cd4 + cd25 + t cells can suppress allogenic antigen specific cd8 + t cell mediated rejection, thus clarified whether cd4 + cd25 + t cell mediated regulation is one of mechanisms of prolongation of allograft survival by cd40 - - cd40l pathway blockade

    從移植物長期存活的受體內分選出cd4 + cd25 + t細胞,與tcr轉基因cds + t細胞同時過繼輸注到免疫缺陷小鼠體內,觀察co4 + co25 + t細胞對同種異體反應性cos + t細胞介導排斥反應的作用,探討在阻斷cd40se一~ cd40l共刺激途徑延長移植物存活中, cd4 + cd25 +調節性丁細胞是否是抑制排斥反應的機制之一。
  12. Comparison of the efficacy of simulect and okt3 for prevention of acute renal allograft rejection

    男性患者腎移植前後的陰莖勃起功能研究
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