alternative condition 中文意思是什麼

alternative condition 解釋
選擇條件
  • alternative : adj 1 隨便一個的，二中擇一的，交替的。2 非傳統[正統]的，另類的。 n 二者之一，二中選一；交替；可採...
  • condition : n 1 狀態，狀況，情形；品質。2 〈pl 〉外界狀況，周圍情形。3 地位，身分。4 條件；【語法】條件子句。...
  1. Subsequently by taking “ ancient - style poems ” as center, make an exploration into the acceptant condition of traditional poems collection to canons in the preceding dynasties at the time of “ canon ” being established, from a comprehensive view by editor ' s selection basis, arrangement of collection and readers ' acceptability : among which the “ ancient poems collection ” to the superficial succession and meaning transfer of tu ' s poems canon as well as to the polemic interpretation and conclusion of five - character and seven - character poems canon, and the acceptability and misreading of “ poems of transcription in modern style ” in the mid of ching dynasty to “ ancient poems collection ”, all of which are sufficient to verify the alternative of “ canon ” for traditional poems collection that most of them adopt measures of succeeding canon in early times first, then making an increase and reduction ; while the selection of canon takes “ direct variation of polemics ” as premise, followed by a consideration of degree of art values ; it can be the concrete index of trend to make comments on poems on the selection and interpretation of canon for masters of each school

    其後，再由綜觀編者評選基準、選集編排、讀者接受等多重角度，以王士禎《古詩選》為中心來探究常規詩選集在創建典律時，對前代典律的接受狀況：其中由《古詩選》對杜詩典律的表面繼承與意義轉移、對五古、七古詩典律的辨體詮釋與總結，以及清中葉《今體詩鈔》等選集對《古詩選》的接受與誤讀…等，皆足以驗證常規詩選集的典律交替，大多採取先繼承前代、再漸進轉換新典律的作法；且其典律的選立每先以辨體之正變為前提，再考量藝術價值的高低；而於各體名家典律的選擇與詮釋上，則通常可作為其論詩趨向的具體指針。
  2. Abstract : variation of flow condition caused by the multi - pur pose regulation schemes has been investigated on the basis of measured date in r iver model. flood - control of the upper river, operation of the power - station, saf ety of the bridge and power - station, navigation and evolution of the river are a nalyzed. a reasonable and feasible project alternative and the improvement measur ement are proposed

    文摘:涪江潼南河段防洪整治是一項以防洪為主體的綜合性河岸整治工程，在平面二維數值模擬計算的基礎上再進行河工模型試驗，比較分析各防洪整治方案下潼南河段水流條件的變化，及其對上游防洪、河道、大橋、電站、航運、河勢的影響，提出合理可行的工程方案
  3. Transitional feature of the arc and metal droplet in the welding process with steam shielded arc is investigated by means of analysing the waveforms of welding voltage and current under different welding regimes and it is found that there are two types of arc process behavor ? " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " and " arc - starting - short - circuiting ". under the condition of constant diameter of welding wire and its feeding speed, the arc process behavor can be changed by adjusting the inductance of welding circuit as well as the voltage of power supply. if arc process behaves as alternative process of " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " with minimum time duration of arc blowing out and maximum frequency of short - circuit transition, the welding process will be stable with less spatter and smooth weld bead

    通過分析不同焊接規范下的焊接電壓和電流的波形.研究了水蒸氣保護下電弧及熔滴過渡的特點，發現其電弧過程行為有「燃弧?熄弧?短路」和「燃弧?短路」兩種形式.在焊絲直徑和送絲速度一定的情況下，通過調節焊接迴路中的電感量和電源電壓，可以改變電弧的過程行為形式.若電弧過程呈「燃弧?熄弧?短路」交替進行，並且熄弧時間最短時，短路過渡頻率最高，在這種情況下，飛濺小，焊道成型好，焊接過程穩定
  4. The heuristic analysis, some concepts and theorems of constrained optimization are employed, e. g., linear feasible direction ( lfd ), and then the proof is first provided for the uniqueness, i. e., maximum nongaussianity is the sufficient and necessary condition to independent source recovery. moreover, based on the conclusion of the uniqueness of maximum nongaussianity, the paper also proposes an alternative but straightforward approach to the proof for the well known “ one - bit - matching ” conjecture presented in multi - unit approaches

    和基於啟發性分析等傳統方法和結論比較，文中引入了線性化可行方向（ linearfeasibledirection ， lfd ）等約束優化概念和理論，首次給出了基於峭度的最大非高斯估計的唯一性證明，指出最大非高斯估計是獨立源提取的充分和必要條件。
  5. The users can define design variables and attain the optimization of objective function under the constraints condition by the alternative function of computer interface

    用戶可以通過人機界面的交互功能確定設計變量，實現約束條件下目標函數的優化。
  6. When the concentration is low, 0 - 6 mg / kg, the content of cadmium in the root of alfalfa is lower than in the stern and leaf, but two times higher than the forage hugiene standard of our country. when the concentration is higher than 10mg / kg, the content of cadmium in the root is 20 times higher than the standard, but the content of cadmium in the soil decreased obviously, so alfalfa of this condition is the best alternative for renovating polluted soil. when 200mg / kg znic is added, the poison of cadmium is decreased dramatically with the grow time increasing, the cadmium effect on living number decreased

    盆栽試驗中鎘對紫花苜蓿的出苗率、根、莖的生物量的影響與種子的萌發呈現同一規律；鎘在紫花苜蓿體內的含量也與土壤中鎘濃度有關：低濃度0 ? 6mg kg時，紫花苜蓿根部的鎘含量低於莖、葉中的鎘含量，但己超出我國飼料衛生標準2倍，濃度大於10mg / kg時，根部的鎘含量比飼料衛生標準高出20倍，而土壤中鎘含量大大降低，所以此時的紫花苜蓿是修復鎘污染土壤的較好的植物；當加200mg kg鋅后，鎘的毒害作用明顯減小，隨著生長時間的增長，生物量受鎘的影響也在減小，同時紫花苜蓿體內的鎘含量大幅度降低，有些己降到飼料標準以下。
  7. The 102 strains which can produce hydrolyzed circles were obtained using alternative medium containing phytate - calcium. after being isolated and purified, these strains were inoculated into fermented medium, shaking in 28 c at 220r / min for 5 days, then their enzymatic activities were determined by ammonium molybdate - phosphate colorimertry under the condition of 37 cand ph2. 5. the result showed there were 24 strains with higher enzymatic activities among the 102 strains, after the rescreening, 7 strains were gained with enzymatic activities beyond 15u / ml and stable ability of producing acidic phytase, of which, enzymatic activity of the strain 14 was the highest, reaching 53. 86u / ml, and it was preliminarilly identified as aspergillus. niger, then numbered as aspergillus. niger 14

    用植酸鈣選擇性平板培養基從土樣中篩選出了102株能產透明圈的菌株，經分離純化后，接入液體發酵培養基， 28 、 220r min發酵5天，在37 、 ph2 . 5條件下用釩鉬酸銨法測定其所產植酸酶的活力，結果顯示，酶活較高的有24株，經再次搖瓶復篩后，酶活大於15u ml且產酶性能穩定的共有7株，其中以14 ~ #菌株的酶活最高，可達53 . 86u ml ，經初步鑒定為黑麴黴，編號為aspergillus . niger14 ~ # 。
  8. Adhesive that seeps from pressuresensitive stock before or after processing the finished product. this condition is caused by cold flow or clamp pressure. alternative term : adhesive ooze

    中義膠從對壓力敏感的紙或完成品中滲漏出來，這多半是因冷膠合或夾子壓力過大所造成的。
  9. An alternative condition is that the total motion of any atom is reproduced after every n atoms.

    另一個條件是，所有N個原子的運動狀態復現出任意一個原子的全運動。
  10. Proposed changes include appointment of experts, case management, assistance to unrepresented litigants and making resort to alternative dispute resolution a condition of granting legal aid in some cases

    建議改革包括委聘專家案件管理為無律師代表的訴訟人提供協助，並於若干個案中以尋求解決爭議替代作為提供法律援助的條件。
  11. The research paper introduces the current human resources measurement condition briefly and then develops research through questionnaires, so as to acquire all statistics. it analyzes alternative factors and forms the measurement system of human resources value. since all the factors are qualitative factors instead of quantitative factors, we introduce gray model theory and the membership degree

    本文在對人力資源價值計量研究的現狀進行簡要介紹的基礎上，通過開展調查研究，採用問卷調查法取得了相關的數據，從而探求構成人力資源價值的各項要素數值，通過對各要素進行因子分析，形成人力資源價值構成體系，因其各因素是定性的因素而非定量的因素，故在其計量上我們引入模糊隸屬度，來對其可計量的因素進行調整，並建立相應的模型。
  12. For example, people often discuss patent system in the absence of trade secret, which is always an alternative choice for r & d appropriability. for optimal patent design, an usual assumption is that social planner knows what are the firm ' s profits and the project ' s value. but, according to mechanism design literature, reward system will strictly dominate patent system under this condition and there will be no need for " optimal patent design " at all

    比如，人們在評價專利制度的績效時，忽視了商業機密作為參與約束的影響；在探討最優專利設計時假設社會計劃者知道廠商利潤和項目的價值；但根據機制設計理論，在此假設下，獎勵制度將嚴格優于專利制度，從而根本就沒有討論專利設計的必要。
  13. An alternative condition is that the total motion of any atom is reproduced after every n atoms

    另一個條件是，所有n個原子的運動狀態復現出任意一個原子的全運動。
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