antenna block 中文意思是什麼
antenna block
解釋
天線塊-
Abstract : by comparing the channel capacities hetwem orthogonal space - time block coding and multi - antenna array system over rayleigh fading channel, some capacity loss for orthogonal space - time block coding is obtained, which is a function of the code rate, the rank of channel matrix and the number of transmitter and receive antennas, although the system of orthogonal space - time block codes is simple and easy to implemented. if is also shown that there is no capacity loss only if both the code rate and the channel matrix rank are all one
文摘:在研究瑞利衰落條件下正交空時分組編碼通道容量的基礎上，將其與多發送多接收天線系統的通道容量進行了比較.比較結果表明，正交空時分組碼雖編碼簡單，易於實現，但在通道容量方面存在較大的損失，損失的程度與編碼碼率、通道矩陣的秩及收發天線數等因素有關.進一步研究表明只有當編碼碼率和通道矩陣的秩都為1時，才沒有通道容量的損失 -
According to wireless and mobile communication system ' s background, this thesis study on estimation of time - varying dispersive channel from four respects : ( 1 ) aid of pilots, ( 2 ) cyclic prefix ( cp ), ( 3 ) blind method, and ( 4 ) ofdm system with multiple transmitting antenna, in which the typical ways is decision - feedback algorithm and self - adaptive block algorithm
本文以無線和移動通信系統為背景，從四個方面對時變色散通道下的ofdm系統的通道估計和均衡問題進行了研究。第一是基於導頻符號的通道估計方法，第二是基於循環前綴的通道估計方法，第三是通道的盲估計方法，第四是基於多天線ofdm系統的通道估計和均衡方法的研究。 -
The lna is one of the most important and broad components in microwave communication system receiver, and is used to amplify the low level signal. as the first signal processing block after the antenna, the lna determines the noise figure and input voltage swr and greatly impacts the dynamic range
低噪聲放大器（ lna ）廣泛應用於微波接收系統中，是重要器件之一，主要用來放大低電平信號，由於是自天線下來第一個進行信號處理的器件， lna決定了整個系統的噪聲性能和電壓駐波比vswr ，並對動態范圍有著較大的影響。 -
Low noise amplifier using fet is adopted in the rf block of smart antenna both at 3. 95ghz and at 1. 9ghz. in the design process of lna, the author applies genetic algorithm in the optimization of gain and noise figure
兩套射頻電路的低噪聲放大器電路均採用了兩級場效應管放大，在其增益及噪聲的優化過程中採用了遺傳演算法這一全局搜索性能較好的數值演算法。
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