approximate approach 中文意思是什麼

approximate approach 解釋
近似法
  • approximate : vt 1 使接近。2 接近；走近。3 近似，約計。4 模擬。5 估計。vi 近於。 His income this year approxima...
  • approach : vt 1 向…接近，走近；使接近。2 探討；看待，對待，處理。3 向…接洽[提議]。4 〈美國〉企圖收買。vi 臨...
  1. Optimized association rules are permitted to contain uninstantiated attributes. the optimization procedure is to determine the instantiations such that some measures of the roles are maximized. this paper tries to maximize interest to find more interesting rules. on the other hand, the approach permits the optimized association rule to contain uninstantiated numeric attributes in both the antecedence and the consequence. a naive algorithm of finding such optimized rules can be got by a straightforward extension of the algorithm for only one numeric attribute. unfortunately, that results in a poor performance. a heuristic algorithm that finds the approximate optimal rules is proposed to improve the performance. the experiments with the synthetic data sets show the advantages of interest over confidence on finding interesting rules with two attributes. the experiments with real data set show the approximate linear scalability and good accuracy of the algorithm

    優化關聯規則允許在規則中包含未初始化的屬性.優化過程就是確定對這些屬性進行初始化，使得某些度量最大化.最大化興趣度因子用來發現更加有趣的規則;另一方面，允許優化規則在前提和結果中各包含一個未初始化的數值屬性.對那些處理一個數值屬性的演算法進行直接的擴展，可以得到一個發現這種優化規則的簡單演算法.然而這種方法的性能很差，因此，為了改善性能，提出一種啟發式方法，它發現的是近似最優的規則.在人造數據集上的實驗結果表明，當優化規則包含兩個數值屬性時，優化興趣度因子得到的規則比優化可信度得到的規則更有趣.在真實數據集上的實驗結果表明，該演算法具有近似線性的可擴展性和較好的精度
  2. The most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. )

    近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近，或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離，其運動可深人到地球軌道的內部，這將導致該類小行星與地球（還有金星、火星等）十分靠近甚至發生碰撞。
  3. The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation

    小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體，主要分佈在兩個區域；火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近，或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離，其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部，這將導致該類小行星與地球（還有金星、火星等）十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難，包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇點的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成功的辛演算法都將在不同程度上失效.通過對幾種常用數值方法（包括辛演算法）計算效果的比較，根據小天體運動自身的特性，給出了相應處理措施，從而可提高計算結果的可靠性
  4. An interesting property of this approach is that it is an approximate implementation of the structural risk minimizaiton ( srm ) induction principle. in this thesis, the theory and method of support vector machines were studied in the given application, text - independent speaker recognition

    支持向量機是在統計學習理論的基礎上發展而來的一種新的模式識別方法，在解決有限樣本、非線性及高維模式識別問題中表現出許多特有的優勢。
  5. Abstract : a new approach, gate - capacitance - shift ( gcs ) approach, is described for compact modeling. this approach is piecewise for various physical effects and comprises the gate - bias - dependent nature of corrections in the nanoscale regime. additionally, an approximate - analytical solution to the quantum mechanical ( qm ) effects in polysilicon ( poly ) - gates is obtained based on the density gradient model. it is then combined with the gcs approach to develop a compact model for these effects. the model results tally well with numerical simulation. both the model results and simulation results indicate that the qm effects in poly - gates of nanoscale mosfets are non - negligible and have an opposite influence on the device characteristics as the poly - depletion ( pd ) effects do

    文摘:提出了一種新的建立集約模型的方法，即柵電容修正法.此方法考慮了新型效應對柵電壓的依賴關系，且可以對各種效應相對獨立地建模並分別嵌入模型中.另外，利用該方法和密度梯度模型建立了一個多晶區內量子效應的集約模型.該模型與數值模擬結果吻合.模型結果和模擬結果均表明，多晶區內的量子效應不可忽略，且它對器件特性的影響與多晶耗盡效應相反
  6. With this approach, the surface model can approximate inner scattered points and interpolate boundary conditions while keeping the global gl continuity. actually, the study on the theory and technology of b - spline surface reconstruction with complicated boundary constraints is an essential and innovative point of this thesis

    實際的運行例子表明，基於這種方案創建出來的曲面模型不僅能夠可調節性地逼近區域內部的散亂數據點，而且同時能夠插值于要求的邊界約束條件，從而保證整個曲面模型的全局g連續性。
  7. If rough outline is needed then the raster - based approach in section 3. 1 will readily give a close approximate outline of buildings and terrains from any selected viewpoints

    如果只需要顯示概略的建築物和地形輪廓，可採用3 . 1段所提及的格柵方式來提供任何角度的近似外貌。
  8. Firstly the method of rayleigh - ritz and galerkin were adopted to analyze the beams under loading combined antisymmetric end moments with transverse uniformly distributed load theoretically, and the results were compared with that offered by kirby, p. a and nethercot, d. a, it showed that result was approximate and even lower and so to some extent the approach used in the paper is practice. secondly several principal factors that affect the beam stability were analyzed respectively, especially the shortening effect was mentioned scarely in some literature so far. at last, the author adopted the matlab to program the finite element software to analyze numerically, the results derived from it were agreed well with it

    本文分別採用了rayleigh - ritz法和galerkin法從理論上分析了反對稱端彎矩及橫向均布載共同作用下樑的等效彎矩系數，並與kirby ， p . a和nethercot ， d . a分析結果進行對比，結果表明本文採用的方法得出的等效彎矩系數與其得出結果比較，在均布荷載與端彎矩比例相差不大時基本接近或偏小，說明此方法是可行的，而當均布荷載與端彎矩比例較大時，應根據均布荷載作用進行彎矩等效方法來計算。
  9. Based on randomizing techniques, this paper discussed how the sketch - based approach estimates approximate answers to aggregate queries

    摘要討論了基於草圖的復雜聚集查詢的近似處理演算法。
  10. In connection with the researches carried out in our laboratory, the description is concentrated on the high accurate four - component relativistic density functional methods with relativistic effects taken into account strictly, and the two - component or scalar relativistic density functional methods with relativistic effects considered approximately, involving the zero - order regular approximation ( zora ) method and its improved variants, the singularity excluded approximate expansion ( seax ) method, and the jointed two component - scalar relativistic ( or non - relativistic ) approach applicable to the calculations of large systems locally containing heavy elements

    結合本實驗室的研究工作，重點介紹嚴格處理相對論效應的四分量相對論密度泛函計算方法和近似處理相對論效應的兩分量和標量相對論密度泛函計算方法，包括零級規則展開近似（ zora ）方法及其改進和排除奇點的近似展開（ seax ）方法，以及適合處理局部包含重元素大體系的接合兩分量標量相對論（或非相對論）計算方法。
  11. In present dissertation, firstly an analytical study on the force and deformation of an er single chain under poiseuille flow is presented from the point of microscopic view. an approximate solution of the poiseuille flow in a tube with rectangular cross is derived from galerkin approach. the balance equation of moment for the er chain is established to avoid using point - dipole model, which is not accurate enough in the case that dielectric particles are adjacent to each other

    本文首先從微觀的角度，分析電流變鏈在poiseuille流動中的受力以及變形，分析過程中推導了矩形截面管內poiseuille流動速度分佈的galerkin近似解，並採用理論力學軟索模型對電流變變鏈的受力進行分析，從而避免了點偶極子近似在粒子相距較近情況下引起的誤差。
  12. An approach to application of approximate formular in calculation of index of coal preparation

    近似公式在測算選煤指標中的應用探討
  13. In this paper two new test statistics by using matching the first three moments approach are proposed to approximate fgls ( ) by x2 and f variables. a comparison with modified f - test by wu et al ( 1988 ) is completed

    本文用「前三階中心矩相等」法，提出了兩種新檢驗，分別用卡方統計量和f統計量去逼近（ f _ （ gls ） （ ） ） ，並與wu ， holt和holmes （ 1988 ）提出的修正f檢驗進行了比較。
  14. An approximate analysis of medium frequency parallel converter used in power supply controlled by microcomputer is presented in this work. the proposed approach may be applied to converters whose industrial applications are induction heating and metal melting installations. it is shown that closed loop circuit feedback control and opened loop circuit control are separated during the zero - power start - up process

    通過閱讀資料和文獻，在對中頻感應加熱及其相關技術的發展、現狀和趨勢作了一個比較全面而深刻的研究基礎上，論文分析了並聯感應加熱電源閉環控制的控制策略，並採用閉環開環分離的方法，解決了零電壓啟動問題；設計了中頻感應加熱電源的微機控制系統。
  15. The course of extracting shape feature is : after medium filtering, edge detection and thresholding, the edge of image is obtained, then it is simplied as approximate polygon. a mutual template matching approach is proposed

    本文實現了形狀特徵提取模塊，具體實現的過程是：通過圖象的濾波、邊緣檢測、二值化處理得到圖象的邊界輪廓，最後將輪廓邊界簡化表示為近似多邊形。
  16. Traditional approach separates loss allocation from power flow tracing and needs to approximate the net power flow

    傳統演算法在實際工程計算中要對線路凈潮流進行近似，且把網損分攤和潮流跟蹤獨立開來。
  17. Study on data approximate approach of spiral surface profile

    螺旋曲面廓型的數值擬合方法研究
  18. ( 2 ) the theory basis and realization methods of the computer simulation approximate approach are discussed in this paper

    （ 2 ）研究了計算機模擬逼近法的理論依據和實施的技術方法。
  19. However, the computer simulation approximate approach not only clearly indicates the changes of mechanism position, velocity and acceleration orientation by means of figures, but also obtains the closely same accuracy of the analytics without the boring calculation

    計算機模擬逼近法既能以圖的形式展示機構位置、速度加速度的方位變化，又能得到與解析法非常相近的求解精度，又不需推導繁瑣的解析公式。
  20. Using the method of parabolic regularization, we first study the existence of the optimal control of nondegenerate systems governed by where and jn is mollifying sequence in r. by de giorgi - nash ' s technique, we obtain some uniformly estimates of solutions of regularizing prob - lem, from compactness, we prove the existence of the optimal control of degenerate system by a approximate approach

    利用拋物正則化方法，我們首先研究了非退化系統最優控制的存在性，其中而j _ n是r上的軟化子。利用degiorgi - nash技巧，對正則化問題的解可以得到一些一致估計，利用緊性，通過一個逼近過程我們得到了退化系統最優控制的存在性。
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