associated surface 中文意思是什麼

associated surface 解釋
連帶曲面
  • associated : adj. 1. 聯合的。2. 聯想的。
  • surface : n 1 表面;地面;水面;廣場,空地。2 外觀,外表,皮毛。3 【幾】面;切口;【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  1. We infered that this new absorption band was associated with the effect of charge - transfer transition between adsorbates and colloidal silver particles, not the effect of the surface plasma resonance due to the silver particles aggregation which was usually attributed to in previous research work

    我們將其歸因於與納米銀顆粒表面間的電荷轉移效應( ct ) ,而非通常所認為的因銀膠凝聚而產生的表面等離子體共振吸收效應。
  2. The bacilliform cell penetrate into interior of the fibre to degrade the cellulose strongly and produced a mass of sticky polysaccharides. after cultured 48 hours, the bacilliform cell ' s surface of sporocytophaga have a great change. at this stage the bacilliform produce a lot of sticky polysaccharides. these sticky polysaccharides associated with the sites where the filter paper was decomposed intensively and form thorns on the surface of the bacillium. at the same time, the filter - paper weight loss is the greatest and decomposing rate is the fastest, so we think that the sticky polysaccharides are produced during the cellulose degradation

    培養48小時,桿狀細胞的表面結構發生很大的變化,此時的菌體表面已產生大量的粘性多糖,這些粘性多糖因菌體在纖維素表面滑動而在菌體表面形成突起,即在纖維素被旺盛降解部位的菌體表面產生了大量突起;而產生突起的菌體深入到纖維素分子內部,纖維素表面可以清晰地看到由於菌體嵌入纖維素分子內部而留下的凹陷。
  3. Two basic types of waves are associated with the transmission of the shock energy: body waves and surface waves.

    本波與面波是兩種與能量的傳遞相伴的基本波型。
  4. As a result, in the paper, considering the altitudinal effect ( topography factor ) and the influence on the temperature lapse rate by topography and latitude and longitude and moisture transfer, the study on the daily surface air mean, max and min temperature in the reaches of yangtze rive is attempted by five models, which include the gaussian weighted model, the gaussian weighted model associated with the error - modification, the gradient plus inverse distance squared model and the modified gaussian weighted model a and b that take topography - factor into account

    本文考慮海拔高度和溫度直減率受地形和經、緯度及水汽等因素的影響,通過利用高斯權重法、結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法、梯度距離權重反比法和加入地形影響項(地形因子)的兩種改進高斯權重法的方案a 、 b ,對長江流域的地面日平均、最高和最低氣溫場進行了空間化插值研究。
  5. Then, the associated search optimal algorithm based on virtual avl tree is promoted to rapidly reconstruct the half - edge topological structure. 3. to rebuild the tooth surface from the littery measure data, the membrane deformation algorithm based on loop subdivision is given to fit density triangle meshes to subdivision surface

    前者巧妙、高效地完成了去除冗餘點的工作,將stl數據的存儲尺寸壓縮為原來的18 % 25 % ;後者完成了數據的半邊拓撲重建,使得后續對于邊界邊搜索、 1環鄰域搜索顯示出較好的優勢,實現了三角網格模型的快速拓撲重建。
  6. The effect of surface - associated material from porphyromonas gingivalis on polymorphonuclear leukocyte

    牙齦卟啉菌表面相關物質對多形核白細胞的影響
  7. The dust charging associated with the electron beams including the secondary emission of dust can dominate the dust surface potential in the close cathode region. in this case, dust of the same size can levitate at two different positions in the cathode

    另外還發現:在考慮極板有強電子束發射和塵埃粒子本身的二次電子發射時,同一大小的塵埃粒子能夠懸浮在鞘層中兩個不同的位置。
  8. Three - dimensional high - density space / time soundings serve as the main body of data consisting of 3 - hr interval doppler probings, 10 - 30 min rainfall intensity, surface raindrop sizes sampling and gps - guided flight cloud physics detections with output taken at 2 - sec and 200 - m intervals. and specific systems associated therewith are developed for multiple - way communication and data collection and storage, a platform for analysis, retrieval softwares for dominant items and multi - scale cloud models - all constitute a system of techniques for meso to microscale observations and analysis. 2 ) atmospheric water resource and macroscopic rainfall properties in dry periods of spring and autumn of the target region

    以加密觀測的多普勒雷達、 3小時探空、 10 30分鐘雨強、地面雨滴譜等間隔取樣及在gps引導下的飛機雲物理探測等獲取的三維高時空密度的綜合探測為主體;配合專項設計開發的多路通訊採集存貯系統、多類信息的分析處理平臺、主要觀測項目的分析反演軟體,結合多尺度雲系模式,綜合構成層狀雲系中微尺度探測和分析處理技術方法。
  9. The quasi - geostrophic process was diagnosed for a case of severe cold air breakout under the blocking situation during 16 - 18 march of 1998. the attention was focused on the relationship between the surface anticyclone and 500hpa blocking high. the results indicate that the cold outbreak is associated with the adjustment of blocking situation in the ural area, i. e. the collapsing and rebuilding of the ural mountain blocking high. the temperature advections in the lower troposphere shown that the polar cold air invading from the northwest caused the ural blocking high collapsed, and a new ridge developed rapidly was due to the warm advection on the southwestern side which led to the ural blocking high rebuilt. in addition, the distribution of the vertical motion on 700hpa shown that the surface high splitting was related to the considerable upward motion located on the southeastern part of surface high

    對1998年3月中旬一次高空阻塞形勢下強冷空氣過程進行了診斷分析,著重討論強冷空氣爆發前後地面反氣旋活動與高空阻塞形勢調整的關系。研究結果表明,強冷空氣的爆發與烏拉爾地區阻塞形勢的調整阻塞高壓的崩潰和重建緊密相關。對流層下部的溫度平流分析表明,阻塞形勢的調整是由於阻塞高壓上游西北方有冷空氣侵入導致了阻塞高壓的崩潰,而上游來自西南方向的強暖流則導致高壓脊迅速發展,使阻塞高壓重新建立。
  10. During the course of the research, the criterions of the interpolation effect are mean error ( me ), mean absolute error ( mae ), root mean squared interpolation error ( rmse ) and the difference of mean square deviation between the measured and the estimated surface air temperature. the conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) by contrasting the gaussian weighted model associated with the error modification with the gaussian weighted model, the error modification is proved to considerably ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation ; ( 2 ) on the base of the gaussian weighted model, taking altitudinal effect into account can reflect the trend in which temperature changes according to the topographic altitude and may ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation correspondingly and apparently, which indicates that topographical effect on the preciseness of spatial interpolation can not be disregarded in terms of the region with complicated topography ; ( 3 ) the map of daily surface air temperature distribution, using the modified gaussian weighted model a and b, can accurately reflect the temperature - changing - with - topographical - altitude trend. among them, the better is the model a, whose me is below 0. 03 ?

    在此過程中,採用平均誤差( me ) ,平均絕對誤差( mae ) ,插值平均誤差平方的平方根( rootmeansquaredinterpolationerror ,簡稱rmsie ) ,插值前後測站要素值的均方差( meansquaredeviation ,簡稱msd )差值作為判定插值效果的標準,得出如下結論:通過高斯權重法與結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法的對比,說明結合逐步訂正方案的高斯權重法可大大提高地面日氣溫的插值精度;在高斯權重法中加入海拔影響項可以反映出溫度隨地形高度的變化趨勢,同時也能較大地提高地面日氣溫的空間插值精度,說明在地形復雜的區域,地形影響在插值精度中是不可忽略的;對于高斯權重法的兩種改進方案得到的地面日氣溫分布圖都能很好地反映出表面大氣氣溫隨地形高度的變化趨勢。
  11. This was due largely to the development of an el nino in the year, which was characterized by above normal sea surface temperatures in the equatorial eastern and central pacific. the associated change in atmospheric steering flow caused tropical cyclones over the western north pacific to turn towards the north before entering the south china sea

    厄爾尼諾是指在赤道太平洋東部及中部出現海面溫度異常變暖的現象,它導致大氣環流的改變,將北太平洋西部的熱帶氣旋引導向北移動,相對減少了它們向西移入南海的機會。
  12. To explore the importance of soil moisture on land - atmosphere heat and water exchange, the impact of soil moisture on reflectivity and associated aspects of land surface modeling are also examined

    本文中還研究了土壤濕度和土壤反射率之間的關系,並討論了在陸面過程模式中考慮反射率隨土壤濕度變化對模式模擬結果的影響。
  13. It is evident that their abundance change and preservation are associated closely with these environmental control factors, and high surface nutrient and productivity controlled by the variations of large scale seasonal climate and input of terrestrial detritus

    它們與壞境控制因素關系的分析表明,矽藻、放射蟲和海綿骨針豐度的高低及其保存程度與深度、溫度、鹽度和受大規模季節性氣候變化控制的表層海水的高營養和高生產力,以及陸源物質輸入的變化密切相關。
  14. Cyclones and anti - cyclones in the upper air are often associated with low and high pressure areas on the surface

    高空的氣旋和反氣旋,往往與地面的低壓區和高壓區有密切的關系。
  15. The surface loading of the mountains and the associated root of thickened crust produce horizontal deviatoric tension in the strong upper crust. in contrast, the deep, dense lithospheric root and its associated downflexing of the surface produce horizontal compressive deviatoric stress in the strong near - surface layer. the actual state of stress in the strong layer of the upper crust is the combined effect of these two opposite stress systems together with bending and other local and regional stresses such as due to ridge push

    模擬結果表明:由於均衡機制,造山帶下部的低密度山根促使地殼隆升、造山,山根是地殼剛性層中張性構造應力的主要力源;與此相反,冷的高密度巖石圈向軟流圈插入、拆離、下沉,從而形成巖石圈根,它引起擠壓造山和巖石圈地幔物質的重新調整,也是地殼剛性層中擠壓性構造應力的主要力源。
  16. Often the vortex pinning can be increased by making the individual crystallites ( or grains ) of the material smaller, thus increasing the surface area associated with grain boundaries, where vortices get pinned

    這是因為晶粒邊界面積的比例,會隨著晶粒的縮小而增加,而渦流就是固定在晶粒邊界上。
  17. In this dissertation, the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem ( arp ) is studied deeply and systematically in the theory, method and the application technique, based on analyzing the situation of the home and abroad on the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem. the calculation formulas of the boundary element method ( bem ) for the exterior acoustic radiation problem in the full - space and half - space are deduced, based on the wave propagation theorem ; the arising of the non - unique solutions, which is associated with the application of the boundary integral equation ( bie ) in acoustic radiation problem, is analyzed and proofed ; the improved combined helmholtz integral equation formulation ( ichief ) is presented to overcome the non - uniqueness problem more effectively and reliably ; the determination of the singular integral coefficients on various occasions is analyzed ; the properties and treatments of the singular integrals with different orders axe studied ; the computation program of the cubic spline ichief is developed and its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem and feasibility to discrete the surface coarsely with the sufficient calculation precision are examined through examples

    第二章在聲波動理論基礎上,詳細地推導出對應于無限域和半無限域的外部振動聲輻射問題的邊界積分方程計算公式;根據fredholm積分理論,對利用邊界積分方程計算振動聲輻射問題過程中解的非唯一性的產生進行了分析和證明;改進了chief法以提高其克服解的非唯一性的有效性和可靠性;對不同條件下奇性系數的計算、強奇性積分的收斂性及其在變量替換時與普通積分的差異性、不同階奇性積分的計算、數值求積分等進行了研究;開發了三次樣條改進chief法計算軟體,並通過算例考核了該方法在特徵波數處克服解的非唯一性的有效性和在保證計算精度的前提下實現剖分粗化以提高計算效率的可行性。
  18. ( s ) weathering and unloading action which are the two main exogenous process is active in epigenetic - surface. so, although one is different with the other, they are associated with each other closely and are cntrolled by geostress and seepage fields. in fact, weak weathered zone corresponds to weak load - off one, strong weathered zone corresponds to strong load - off one in virtue of result of this dissertation. ( 6 ) rock mass is a geologic body which is composed of rock and structural plane. and under the condition of geostress. temperature and seepage fields, correspondingly. studying weathering should pay attation to the aspects of rock, structural plane and fields. according to this. the author subdivises rockmass weathering into rock weathering and structural weathering, ulteriorly, the dissertation studies rockmass weathering from three aspects as follows : ? ock weathering : aberrance degree of mineral and physical mechanical performance of weathered rock ; ? e have already knew that weathering action damage the integrity of rock mass, but few applies it to engineering practice. the dissertation is based on trend o

    本文研究結果為弱卸荷與弱風化大致對應、強卸荷與強風化大致對應; ( 6 )巖體是由組成它的巖石與缺陷賦存於一定環境場中的地質體,據此本文將巖體風化細劃為巖石風化與結構面風化,並進而將表徵巖體風化的指標相應地歸結為三個方面來加以研究並應用於工程實踐,這就是:對于巖石風化,主要為礦物的變異程度與風化巖石的物理力學性能研究:雖已認識到風化作用破壞了巖體完整性,但將該理論應用於巖體風化分帶卻不多見,本文即從淺表部位硬性結構面間距、條數、跡長、塊度等隨遠離臨空面的變化規律來研究巖體風化分帶:不同風化、卸荷程度的巖體實際處于不同環境場中,彈性波速變化與特定環境場相對應,因而是反映巖體風化、卸荷的綜合因素。
  19. 11 can be a subsurface runoff parameterization with water storage and recharge based on the boussinesq - storage equation 625 written as 11 ee sineee sine. nnnnktaxbtnnuxktbtnsknnktbtaxnnuxktbtnsknnhxtwfnxhkbwfnxhkb letting t tend to infinity, one can get the steady aquifer function hs 13 : 1 sinee. uxaxnsksnnnfnhxxhkb multiplying through by the specific yield, f, and in - tegrating with respect to x between 0 and l gives the drainable storage associated with this steady - state free surface

    下面考慮整個潛水面的一種穩定狀態,也就是是對于任意一個恆定的入滲,當時間時潛水面將達到穩定的狀態不再發生變化,這個時候顯然有, 0 , . sntnt t , ssqnl也就是入滲補充量等於地下徑流量
  20. The whole central and wanchai reclamation project forms land for the construction of, among other things, strategic transport links, associated surface road networks, the airport railway and its hong kong station and the hong kong convention and exhibition centre extension

    中區及灣仔填海計劃為多項建設提供土地,包括交通要道及相關連的地面道路網機場鐵路及其香港站,以及會展新翼。
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