atmospheric wave 中文意思是什麼

atmospheric wave 解釋
大氣波動
  • atmospheric : adj. 1. 大氣（中）的。2. 大氣所致的。3. 空氣的。4. 氣壓的。5. 有…氣氛的。adj. -ical ,-ically adv. 在大氣影響下，氣壓上。
  • wave : n 〈美海軍〉女志願軍人〈見 WAVES 條〉。n 1 波浪；碎浪； 〈the wave（s）〉 〈詩〉海。2 波動；波狀...
  1. An electromagnetic wave of audio frequency produced by atmospheric disturbances such as lightning, having a characteristically decreasing frequency responsible for a whistling sound of descending pitch in detection equipment

    嘯聲干擾一種由於諸如閃電等大氣干擾而產生的音頻電磁波，具有典型的逐漸減弱頻率的特徵，該頻減引起了檢波設備中調逐漸下降的嘯聲
  2. Increased cloud also blocks the atmospheric window and returns additional long-wave radiation to the ground.

    雲的增加對大氣窗區也起著屏蔽作用，因而使額外的長波輻射返回地面。
  3. In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method

    計算結果表明，從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看，在散射式能見度探測儀器中，工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ，探測角度選取前向25度40度時，探測的結果將會是比較理想的。第三部分中，使用超橢球方程來統一描述各種非球形粒子的形狀，然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外，在本文中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一種三維可視化方法，使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單，直觀。
  4. The maximum of instantaneous global radiation is beyond 1000w / m2 and the ten - days average intensity is 338. 90w / m2 because of high atmospheric transparency over semi - arid rainfed agriculture region of loess plateau between june and august. global radiation, reflected global radiation and surface long wave radiation emerge the characteristic of daily variations on a typical clear day and cloudy day, whereas atmospheric long wave radiation has not this characteristic. meanwhile, net radiation, latent heat flux sensible heat flux and soil heat flux appear the same characteristic as the mean daily variations above spring wheat field and bare soil on a typical clear day and cloudy day

    黃土高原半乾旱雨養農業區夏秋季大氣透明度較高，晴天地面的總輻射值最大瞬時值均超過1000w m ~ 2 ， 6 8月總輻射旬平均強度為338 . 90w m ~ 2 ；典型晴天和陰天總輻射、反射輻射、地表長波輻射均表現出明顯的日變化特徵，而雨天沒有明顯的日循環規律；無論是晴天、陰天還是雨天，大氣長波輻射基本沒有明顯的日變化規律。
  5. The effects of the atmospheric turbulence disturbance for free - space laser communication systems are analyzed in the paper, and the correction of low - order modes with adaptive optics system for wave - front error are also discussed

    本論文分析和論述了大氣擾動對空間激光通信的影響以及利用自適應光學系統校正低階模式波前誤差理論。
  6. In the paper, some key technique such as low - order modes correction for wave - front error, normalized phase power spectrum, atmospheric turbulent phase structure function, the residual phase structure function after low - order correction and strehl ratio are all analyzed

    提出了利用自適應光學系統校正低階模式波前誤差的方法與理論依據，引入規格化的相位譜，推導了大氣湍流相位結構函數、低階模式校正後的殘余相位結構函數以及斯特列爾比。
  7. In order to utilize the atmospheric duct phenomena, and to make the electronic reconnaissance facilities more effective and the status of battlefield more advantageous, on the basis of classification of the atmospheric duct, first the model for evaluating the effective detective zone of electronic reconnaissance facility is established, then the numerical value simulation method of electromagnetic wave propagation under the condition of surface duct calculated with parabolic equation and fourier arithmetic is presented, and finally the influences of atmospheric duct on electronic reconnaissance facility is analyzed

    為充分利用大氣波導條件，發揮電子偵察設備效能，使戰場態勢向有利於己方方向轉化，在介紹大氣波導分類的基礎上，建立評估電子偵察設備的有效探測區的模型，給出用拋物線方程及其分佈傅里葉演算法計算電磁波在表面波導條件下傳播的數值模擬方法，並分析了大氣波導對電子偵察設備的影響情況。
  8. Study on characteristics of fluctuation for optical wave propagation in the atmospheric turbulence

    湍流大氣中的光波閃爍研究
  9. According to the traditional rytov method, the theory model of modified rytov method is given for plane wave and spherical wave propagation in the atmospheric turbulence, and the characters of optical scintillation for waves propagation along horizontal paths is studied, the inner scale effect is considered, especially. then, the results, calculated by the modified rytov method, is compared with the experiment measurement, it shows that the modified method is suitable in moderate atmospheric turbulence

    本文介紹了光波在湍流大氣中傳播的弱起伏和強起伏理論，從經典弱起伏理論出發，給出了光波在水平傳輸時的修正rytov方法理論模型，分析了在考慮湍流內尺度的影響下平面波和球面波入射時的閃爍特性，在中等湍流區計算結果與最近實驗結果符合得較好。
  10. 4, the summer rainfall anomaly in northeast china bears close correlation with the atmospheric circulation backgroud. while cold air in middle and high levels of troposphere is active in wet year with the positive anomalies over high - latitude and polar area, the active longwave ridge, the anomalous long - wave ridge in northeast china and inner - mogolia as well as the northward and eastward of the polar vortex, the contrary is in the dry year in northeast china

    4東北地區夏季降水異常與大氣環流背景有密切的關系，東北地區夏季多雨年在對流層中、高層冷空氣比較活躍，高緯和極區主要由位勢高度的正距平所控制，貝加爾湖以北的地區長波脊較為活躍，在東北地區和蒙古地區有異常的長波槽發展，極渦位置偏北、偏東；而在東北地區夏季少雨年則容易出現與上述相反的異常環流形式。
  11. At the same time, the possibility of using nonlinear optics in widening the detecting wave band of hartmann - shack wavefront sensor is exploringly discussed. adaptive optics guarantees the beam quality of laser projecting system. beam cleanup, atmospheric turbulence compensation and correction of any disturbance and fabrication error in the light way are required to promise a near diffraction beam, but normal adaptive optics system can only correction one of them

    自適應光學進行光束大氣傳輸波前畸變校正時，要求系統必須能進行光束凈化和校正大氣湍流造成的波前畸變，並且能夠同時有效地克服發射系統製造誤差、重力變形以及光路內部氣體擾動的影響，得到接近衍射極限的輸出激光光束。
  12. " it is a question of putting a wave of suspended air around the statue in such a way as to keep the atmospheric particles which land on the statue and which, together, have a corrosive and polluting effect at a distance, " he added

    他補充說： 「急待解決的問題是在雕像周圍設置懸浮的空氣波，從而保護雕像不受落在雕像表面的大氣粒子的侵襲，這些粒子即使在遠處也會對雕像產生腐蝕和污染。 」
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