atomic mobility 中文意思是什麼
atomic mobility
解釋
原子遷移率-
By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier
實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。 -
It possess many of the physical properties such as high atomic number ( z ), large enough band gap, high resistivity, relatively low leakage currents, and high intrinsic mobility - lifetime ( ut ) product, which are required for room - temperature nuclear radiation detectors. so it is widely used in nuclear medical imaging system, space engineering, and astrophysics, environmental monitoring, and so on. in addition, it is the best substrate for lattice matched epitaxial growth of hg1 - xcdxte ( mct ) thin films and solar cells
用單晶czt製成的探測器可在室溫下工作，工作溫度范圍寬（ - 20 40 ） ，能量探測范圍寬（ 10kev 6mev ） ，對x射線、射線能量解析度高，在x射線、射線成像、天體物理研究、工業探測、安全檢測、核輻射探測、核廢料監控、 x射線熒光分析（ xrf ） 、 x射線斷層掃描和核醫學等方面有重要用途。
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