atomic scale 中文意思是什麼

atomic scale 解釋
原子標度，原子尺度
  • atomic : adj. 1. 原子的。2. 極微的。3. 強大的。
  • scale : n 1 （尺、秤等上刻劃的）分度，度數，標，標度，刻度；尺寸；尺，尺度。2 【音樂】（標度）音階；音列...
  1. On an atomic scale, however, the reverse is true.

    而在原子規模上則恰恰相反。
  2. This indeterminism manifests itself most conspicuously on an atomic scale of size and dictates that the observable properties that characterize a physical system are generally undecided from one moment to the next

    這種不確定性在原子大小的尺度上最為明顯，用以標定一個物理系統的可觀測性質，通常從這一瞬間到下一瞬間就不能確定了。
  3. Indeed, on the atomic scale, perpetual motion is a reality.

    的確，從原子尺度看，永恆的運動是一個確實存在的事實。
  4. This is the energy of an ultraviolet photon, a "large" energy on the atomic scale.

    這是一個紫外光子的能量，在原子尺度上，它是一個「大」能量。
  5. The photon comes into and goes out of existence in explosive events on the atomic scale.

    光子在原子尺度上的「爆炸性」事件中產生和消失。
  6. It is mainly used to study surface structures and properties of conductive and semi conductive materials with a resolution in atomic scale

    它主要用於研究導電物質的表面結構和性質，具有原子尺度的分辨本領。
  7. A common problem in theoretical chemistry, condensed matter physics and materials science is the calculation of the time evolution of an atomic scale system where, for example, chemical reactions and / or diffusion occur

    一個在理論化學方面的很普通的問題，涉及到凝聚體物理學、材料科學，例如：化學反應和擴散發生的時間。
  8. Advanced theoretical - computational techniques combined with the power of computers provide an understanding of nanosized materials at the atomic scale with an unprecedented level of detail and accuracy, enabling nanosized material design and property prediction to realize

    摘要先進的理論和計算技術結合計算機的威力，提供了在原子層次上了解納米材料及其演化過程細節的可能性，具有無先例的準確性，使納米材料設計和性能預測成為可能。
  9. The major research interest covers a broad range of topics concerned with the fundamental properties of shallow - levels in semiconductors and with impurity related issues of importance to semiconductor physics and technology, e. g., single and multiple donors and acceptors, shallow excited states of deep - level impurities, defect interaction on the atomic scale such as impurity - pair or complex formation

    主要研究方向涵括半導體物理與技術方面有關雜質之重要領域，例如施者與受者雜質、淺與深雜質、雜質能階、雜質光譜、雜質與雜質或缺陷相互間之交互作用，以及復合雜質之形成與特性等。
  10. Scale in industrial circulating cooling water - determi zinc - atomic absorption spectrometry

    工業循環冷卻水水垢中鋅的測定原子吸收光譜法
  11. And the no - isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small - scale waves. the propagation of gravity wave will affect the distribution of minor species. the breaking of gravity wave accelerates the downward transport of atomic oxygen, some smaller - scale structures appear on the horizontal distribution of atomic oxygen number density, and other chemical species are also affected due to the chemical reaction with atomic oxygen and the propagation of gravity wave

    在重力波的傳播過程中，氫氧大氣成分的水平和垂直分佈均受到了不同程度的影響，以氧原子的響應最為明顯，而其中重力波破碎在氧原子水平分佈上的反應則是非線性重力波過程的一個重要表現；另外，分析顯示，重力波的非線性傳播對oh氣輝的峰值分佈由明顯影響，小尺度重力波的傳播有時會引起oh氣輝出現奇異的雙峰分佈，重力波的破碎現象也可以從對氣輝的觀測中反映應出來，這對利用氣輝觀測研究重力波傳播特性有非常重要的指示意義。
  12. 3. bring forward a new idea : the ideology of synergetics used in atomic simulation and multi - scale simulation of materials design. on the basis of this, next tasks were put forward : ( 1 ) analyzing the changes of stress - strain curves of the interphase before and after pre - treatment ; ( 2 ) the efficient of the coupling effect of o2, na2s04 and h2o stream on the oxidation and erosion resistance of interphase ; ( 3 ) the methods of improving environment performance of interphase above 1273k

    提出將協同學的思想用於原子級模擬及跨尺度模擬的思路，並在此基礎上，提出下一步的工作設想： （ 1 ）分析熱處理前後界面相區域應力-應變曲線的變化； （ 2 ）航空發動機模擬環境中，氧、硫酸鈉蒸汽及水蒸汽耦合效應對界面相抗氧化性、抗腐蝕性的影響； （ 3 ） 1273k以上界面相環境性能提高的方法。
  13. Based on the basic principle of wavelet analysis, multi - resolution analysis of signal in atomic clock is made. the coefficients of wavelet transform for synthesis atomic time, which are weighed and averaged at different wavelet scales, are obtained. then according to reconstruction theorem, multi - resolution synthesis time scale can be reconstructed. since the signal of atomic clock has been analysed by multi - resolution, we can use wavelet variance at different scales to weight and average the coefficients. thus either the difference in stability of different clock or the varying characteristic of the same clock at the different scale are all considered. finaly, this method is checked by the measured data from national timing serve center of shaanxi astronomy observatory. it confirmed that this technique, which is simple and practicable, is a new method of multi - resolution. from this method, the common characteristic of different clocks can be extracted. the stability of multi - resolution synthesis atomic time scale is obviously superior to that of other methods

    本文根據小波分析的基本原理，對原子鐘信號進行多解析度分解，將分解后的小波變換系數進行加權平均，得到不同小波尺度綜合原子時的加權平均小波變換系數，然後由小波變換的重構條件，反演綜合時間尺度.由於對原子鐘信號進行了小波分解，利用不同尺度的小波變換系數的小波方差進行加權平均，這樣既考慮不同原子鐘在穩定性方面的差異，又顧及同一臺原子鐘在不同小波尺度的變化特性.最後根據陜西天文臺國家授時中心的實測數據對這種方法進行了檢驗.表明這是一種全新的多解析度綜合方法，這種方法比較簡單而切實可行，它能提取各個原子鐘的共同特性，多解析度綜合時間尺度的平穩性明顯優于其他方法
  14. It was found that large scale single crystal ttf m - nbp film can be obtained by this method. atomic resolution surface images were observed both with atomic force microscope and scanning tunneling microscope. high density data storage was realized by applying voltage pulses between the stm tip and the substrate

    用原子力顯微鏡afm和掃描隧道顯微鏡stm都觀察到了ttf m - nbp薄膜表面的原子級分辨像。通過stm針尖施加脈沖電壓在ttf m - nbp薄膜上實現了納米級的信息存儲，最小記錄點直徑約為1 . 2nm 。
  15. Materials design has been divided into three scale levels : macro scale method, meso scale method and micro scale method. among these three methods, atomic simulation has become an important method to cover shortages of experiment and explore microscopic world

    材料設計分為宏觀、細觀（介觀）和微觀三個層次，其中，微觀的原子級模擬已成為彌補實驗不足、探索微觀世界的一種重要方法。
  16. Utc is a stable and even time scale based on the frequency of atomic oscillations in atomic clocks. this is the current international time scale for civil use

    協調世界時是以原子鐘內的原子振動頻率為依據的時間標準，是十分穩定而且均勻的時標，亦是現時國際所採用的民用時間標準。
  17. Description of some of the expected future developments in time and frequency standards and distribution, including such topics as chip - scale atomic clocks ( size of a rice grain, powered by aa battery, potentially capable of low cost mass production )

    介紹一些未來可預期的時間頻率標準和發布技術的進展，包括諸如「晶元級的原子鐘」 （大米粒尺寸，由aa電池供電，具有低成本大批量生產潛力） 。
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