axial factor 中文意思是什麼
axial factor
解釋
軸向系數-
Based on the reduced scale ring rolling and finite element simulation, materials axial transferring pattern was studied and a formability evaluation method was proposed including the shape factor
摘要研究了大型復雜環件形狀因素和軋制速率對成形性能的影響規律。 -
In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production
論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點，並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度（底部高度）與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析，獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線，同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析，優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後，利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗，得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件，並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。 -
The forces acting on a sliding hoot, the key element of swash - plate axial piston pump. are analyzed and the formulas computing squeezing and repelling forces are derived ; the redundant squeezing force method is presented, including the selection of parts materials, squeezing force factor and the determination of geometric parameters of a sliding hoot
摘要分析了斜盤式軸向柱塞泵的關鍵摩擦副零件滑靴的受力，導出了壓緊力和分離力的計算公式；介紹了滑靴設計方法中的剩餘壓緊力法，包括零件材料、壓緊力系數的選擇以及滑靴關鍵幾何參數的確定。 -
Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed
本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上，以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型，通過攝動方法和有限體積法，首次對各種截面（圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面）旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性（包括耦合對流傳熱特性）以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析，詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響，獲得了若干創新性成果。 -
The characteristics of longitudinal and lateral frame columns are different from general frame columns, due to the high depth - to - width ratio of cross - sections and withstanding large vertical loads. the axial compressive ratio is a very important factor in columns design
縱、橫向框架柱具有與一般框架柱不同的特點，如柱截面高寬比較大，且承受很大的豎向荷載，其軸壓比設計問題是柱設計的一個非常重要的因素。 -
( 6 ) as dean number is increased, the secondary flow firstly becomes symmetry and then the anticlockwise vortexes are enlarged, the contours of axial velocity and the stream function become symmetry, the secondary flow is intensified and the friction factor ratio increases
（ 6 ）增大dean數，二次流先趨于對稱而後逆時針方向的二次渦增大，軸向速度和流函數等值線趨向于對稱，摩擦系數比增大。 -
( 5 ) as torsion is increased, the anticlockwise secondary vortexes and the negative area of the stream function increase ; the axial velocity moves anticlockwise ( annular pipe ) or clockwise ( circular pipe ) ; the friction factor ratio finally reaches the value about 1
（ 5 ）增大撓率，逆時針方向旋轉的一二次渦和流函數的負值區域增大，軸向速度最大值的位置按逆時針（環形截面）或順時針（圓截面）方向旋轉，摩擦系數比最終趨向於1 。 -
Axial load factor
軸向載荷系數 -
Then, this paper edits other computer program to calculate thirty sgrc frame columns, and researches the drift capacity of sgrc frame column, and analysis the turning capacity of frame column " s plastic hinge. then the relational expression of the curvature ductility factor and ratio of hoops of sgrc frame columns is derived. this paper analysis the relation of the curvature ductility factor and the relative drift of sgrc frame columns, and discuss the question of the minimum values of ratios of hoops of sgrc frame column at different axial load ratios
一11一太原理工大學碩_ i :學位論文使用本文程序另外模擬計算了30榻煤研石混凝土框架，進一步分析了軸壓比和配箍率對煤研石混凝土框架柱曲率延性的影響，編寫程序計算了30根煤研石混凝土框架柱，對煤研石混凝土框架柱的側向變形能力進行了研究，分析了柱塑性鉸的轉動能力，導出了煤研石混凝土框架柱的曲率延性系數與配箍率的關系式，分析了煤研石混凝土框架柱的曲率延性系數與框架柱相對側向位移的關系，討論了煤研石混凝土框架柱在不同軸壓比下最小配箍率的取值問題。 -
Rotary kiln is a type of large equipment in the industry, whose conditions are closely connected with the benefit of the enterprise. besides, the axial movement of rotary kiln is the main factor which influences the efficiency
回轉窯是工業生產中的大型設備，其運轉狀況直接關繫到企業的經濟效益，而窯體的軸向運動是影響回轉窯運轉率的主要因素。 -
( 2 ) with f varying, there exists a number fr which is about - 1 ( curvature, torsion and dean number have little influence on fr ), when f > fr, the maximum of the axial velocity is near the outside bent and the friction factor ratio increases with f increasing ; when f < fr, the maximum is near the inner side bent and the ratio increases with f decreasing ; when f = fr, the distributions of the axial velocity are similar to those of poiseuille flow and the friction ratio is about 1
（ 2 ）當f變化時，存在確定的數值fr （ fr在- 1左右。曲率、撓率和dean數對fr的影響很小） ，當f fr時，軸向速度最大值偏向外側，摩擦系數比隨f增大而增大；當f fr時，軸向速度最大值偏向內側，摩擦系數比隨f減小而增大；當f = fr時，軸向速度的分佈和poiseuille流近似相同，摩擦系數比約為1 。 -
In the actuation, the feeling measure and the balance compensation, the gyroscope used the electric capacity with the high sensitivity, the low energy consumption, and combined with the high quality factor characteristic of the resonance main body, which enable its system to have the quite outstanding performance : the vibration gyroscopes were generally used to measure the rotation rate, but because of axial symmetry factor, the axial symmetry vibrating - shell gyroscope can be used to measure not only the rotation rate but also the rotation angle, moreover do not bring the accumulation error as a result of the integral
該陀螺在驅動、感測與平衡補償上採用具有高靈敏度、低能量消耗的電容，並結合諧振體高品質的特性，有相當優異的表現:振動式陀螺儀一般都是用來感測轉速，而軸對稱殼式陀螺儀由於軸對稱的因素，不僅可以用來感測轉速，而且可以感測物體的轉角，並且避免了由於積分而帶來的積累誤差。 -
Both the effect of substrate deformation and the state of large deflection of the microbridge are involved in the theoretical expression. furthermore, the distribution of axial stress in the micro bridge is discussed in detail by taking different shapes of cross section into consideration. and a shape factor is introduced into the expression, which simplifies the theoretical expression
理論上對薄膜微橋法的公式進行了進一步的化簡，在考慮襯底變形貢獻和大撓度的基礎上，進一步探討了微機械加工過程中不同橫截面形狀的情形；並對矩形和梯形截面微橋的軸向應力分佈作了分析，補充和發展了薄膜微橋法的理論；引入了橫截面形狀修正因子，簡化了公式的表達和計算。 -
This paper conducts a study of the influence of core concrete performance upon the stability factor of axially compressed medium long concrete - filled steel tube column on the basis of comparison of the axial compression test results of long column made up of common concrete filled steel tube and medium long column made up of lightweight aggregate concrete - filled steel tube, and in accordance with analysis of the constitutive relation curves between both the common and lightweight aggregate concrete
摘要通過對鋼管普通混凝土長柱和鋼管輕集料混凝土中長柱的軸壓試驗結果的比較，結合對普通混凝土和輕集料混凝土的本構關系曲線的分析，研究了核心混凝土性能對鋼管混凝土軸壓中長柱穩定系數的影響。 -
The contents include as follows : the influencing factors of the displacement ductility factor of the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frame structures, such as stirrup reinforcement characteristic value, nominal shear span ratio, axial compression ratio, the appearing order of plastic hinges and partial prestressing ralio ( ppr ) are discussed. the formula of displacement ductility factor of the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frame structures is suggested by regression analysis. with regard to the aseismic design and the request of ductility and energy dissipation, the restriction of the flat - beam / column sectional size and aseismic reinforced design are discussed
本文主要包括以下內容：討論了配箍特徵值、名義剪跨比、軸壓比、塑性鉸出現順序、預應力度等因素對無粘結部分預應力混凝土框架位移延性系數的影響，回歸了考慮影響因素的位移延性系數計算公式；對無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構，闡述了抗震設計對扁梁、柱截面尺寸的要求與限制；對滿足延性和耗能要求的無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁控制截面抗震配筋進行了探討；通過對無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁梁端的受力分析，改進了以往扁梁梁端扭矩設計值計算公式。 -
In this article, geotechnical engineering numerical analysis program flac4. 0 is used, working mechanism and main influential factor of composite soil nailing system with step excavation was calculated in detailed, contain distribution and influential factors of axial force and the max axial force in soil nails ; the variation of axial force in anchors ; the variation and influential factor of foundation pit horizontal displacement, ground surface settlement, ground surface horizontal displacement and rebound deformation
本文採用巖土工程數值分析軟體flac4 . 0 ，對樁錨復合土釘支護在分步開挖下的工作性能和主要影響因素進行了詳細的計算，分析了土釘軸力和最大軸力的分佈規律、影響因素;錨桿軸力的變化規律;基坑水平位移、地表沉降、地表水平位移和坑底隆起的變化規律以及影響因素的敏感程度。 -
By the development of automobile, hydraulic torque converter is major factor in effecting the capability of auto. on the other hand, the axial displacements of hydraulic torque converter also affect the capability of hydraulic torque converter
隨著汽車性能的要求不斷提高，外觀設計更新穎，結構更加緊湊，液力變矩器的變形量對工作性能的影響也是個主要因素。 -
When the rotation has the same direction with the axial velocity, the effect of rotation enforces the intensity of secondary flow and the heat convection, the friction factor and the nusselt number increases as f increase ; when the rotation has the opposite direction with the axial velocity, the flow structure becomes more complicated, for f = 1. 2, the complicated structure of secondary flow generates, the friction facior and nusselt number almost has the same value of stationary straight pipe
當旋轉方向和主流方向相同時，旋轉的作用加強了二次流的強度，使得管道摩擦系數變大，管道換熱效果增強；當旋轉方向和主流方向相反時，管道內流動結構變化十分明顯， f - 1 . 2時，流動結構最為復雜，摩擦系數降至最低，換熱效果最弱。 -
It was shown that the measured active soil pressures were smaller than the theoretical values and diminished with time, the measured pore water pressure decreased with the time and increased with the depth of soil, the combinative effects of cap girder and supporting structure were obvious which diminished the displacement of foundation pits, and the measured axial force of the anchor and interior steel beam were far less than the design force, indicating that the design safety factor of the foundation pit was too large to be economical
基坑工程實行信息化施工並獲得了豐富的監測數據，通過對數據分析結果表明：實測主動土壓力小於計算主動土壓力，實測主動土壓力隨時間延長變小：土體中孔隙水壓力隨時間增長而減小，孔隙水壓力隨深度增加而呈非線性增加；基坑冠梁協同作用明顯，冠梁減小了基坑變形；錨索軸力比較穩定，鋼撐軸力變化相對較大，且二者軸力仍富餘較大，該設計比較安全。 -
The paper points out the factor of safety by means of finite element method, the strength reduction method and limit equilibrium method decreases in turn. according to analysis of the strength reduction method, the stability of the cutting slope is less than the stability of nature slope. according to the results by the finite element method, the factor of safety calculated by axial loading stress - strain model is less than the factor of safety by lateral unloading stress - strain model
表明有限元法、強度折減法、極限平衡法得出的安全系數依次降低；依據強度折減法分析，相同條件下，挖方邊坡的安全系數較自然邊坡的安全系數小；依據有限元西安理工大學碩士學位論文法分析，軸向加荷應力路徑模型確定的安全系數較圍壓卸荷應力路徑模型確定的安全系數小。
分享友人