backup circuit 中文意思是什麼
backup circuit
解釋
備份迴路-
This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga
本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及軟體結構的特點，從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究，提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的軟體容錯技術研究，提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略，同時研究了利用系統重注入進行軟體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術，提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案，實現該方案所需增加的電路少，可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點故障。 -
It can realize the automatic measurement rainfall and sequence record history datum on time with the rtc ; the system can be taken notes history datum more than 1 month at least ; communication interface supported by the serial communication interface can link with the pc ' s rs232, telephone network and mobile telephone network ; it can persist in working with backup power more than 1 day when the local junction circuit stops providing electricity
它可以實現自動測量降雨量；具備實時時鐘，按時間順序記錄歷史資料，系統至少能夠記錄1月以上的歷史資料；具備串列通訊介面，通訊介面應支持如下功能：與pc計算機的rs232介面、與電話網連接、與移動通訊網連接；具有后備電源，在市電斷電時能堅持工作1天以上。 -
Mains equipment and similar apparatus - backup fuse link in connection with control board circuit breakers
電源設備及相類儀器-與控制臺斷路器連接的后備熔斷連桿； -
Abstract : the rechargeble batteries are used for backup power internal electrically equipments and instruments. but batteries lifetime usually is shorten by overwork and then malfunctions of equipment are induced. to avoid the complexion described above, the protection circuit against overwork is designed. it is based upon the voltage comparator and regulator. it will light up a red led when the volume of the batteries discharged close upon 50 % ; it will switch off the load automatically when it discharged closing to 80 % of their energy capacity, thus overwork of batteries can be avoided and lifetime may be extended
文摘:用蓄電池做后備電源的系統（或設備） ，常因過放電導致電池提前報廢而造成設備故障.根據電池電壓隨容量變化的規律，利用電壓比較器和電壓基準源設計製作了電池放電保護電路，當電池放電量接近容量的50 %時，啟動預警信號；當電池放電量達到容量的80 %時，電路自動切斷負載，防止電池過度放電，延長電池壽命，保證系統（或設備）在供電恢復正常后能正常運行 -
A fail - safe backup system ensures reliable operation, even if a fault develops in the main circuit
一個自動防故障裝置的后備系統確保了可靠的運轉，即時在主要電路產生了故障。 -
Circuit local backup protection
自端入力后備保護
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