band of error 中文意思是什麼
band of error
解釋
船位誤差帶位置線兩側-
Design and realization of a base band signal error code measuring apparatus based on fpga technology
的基帶信號誤碼測試儀的設計與實現 -
Because of huge data quantum and high demand of channel bit error rate for video transmission, and fallibility, time variability and limited band of wires channel, wireless video system is faced with lots of problems
由於視頻業務的數據量大、對誤比特率要求高，無線通道又具有易錯、時變和帶限的特點，因此通道的誤比特率要比有線環境大得多，且隨著基站和終端位置、方向的改變而變化很大。 -
Though wide - band has been used widely, it ' s not wide enough to watch high - quality real - time video. futhermore, wiless communicaton has become a hot technology, it has limited band and unstable communication channel which result in high percentage of errorness in this situation, if people want to watch realtime video, it has high demand that video producer compress the video as small as possible when quality is good enough and receiver have ability of error resilience
另外，無線通信已經成為當前it領域的一個大熱點，對無線通信來說，帶寬就更加有限，並且傳輸線路不穩定，錯誤率高，在這種情況下，如果想通過無線網路在線觀看視頻，必然需要視頻發送端在保證質量的情況下對視頻進行盡可能的壓縮，同時提供強大的糾錯和抗錯能力。 -
From the result we get the following conclusion : for narrow - band signal, the effect of the method based on fft is best. for wide - band signal, when snr is up to certain degree ( higher than - 7db or so ), the curves of square error of modified methods are more obvious and closer to crb. for an echo composed of more than one frequency or direction, space - frequency distribution could show more direct information of frequency and direction, which is more advantaged to make precise judge and estimation for doa of echo
從估計結果發現，對于窄帶回波信號，基於fft的方法估計性能大大優于其他方法；對于寬帶回波信號，在信噪比達到一定程度（高於約- 7db ）時，補償后的幾種估計法的性能改善均比較明顯，誤差曲線越來越接近crb曲線；對于回波中存在多頻率多方位的情況，空間?頻率分布圖能提供較為直觀的頻率及方位信息，因此應用空間?頻率估計法來進行方位估計，更有利於進一步對回波的具體方位進行準確判斷和估計。 -
In order to meet the requirement of phase - error and physical dimension, high - pass / low - pass filter phase shifter and solid - structure are applied in the design of if broad - band five - bit digital phase shifter
考慮對相位誤差和物理尺寸的要求，中頻寬帶五位數字移相器採用高通/低通濾波器形式和立體結構進行設計。 -
Sigma - delta modulator, combined with oversampling, effectively attenuate the in - band quantization noise in the output signal and enhance the signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) through the shaping of the quantization error
調制器與過采樣相結合，對量化誤差噪聲進行整形，有效衰減輸出信號的帶內量化噪聲，提高了輸出帶內信噪比（ snr ） 。 -
By theory and practice simulation, the several types of constant envelope modulation techniques are analyzed and compared, including theirs modulation principle, phase path, the modulated wave envelope, power spectrums, error bit rate and the influence of its power spectrums of the band - limited and non - linear, etc. especially we have researched the ijf - oqpsk modulation technique, and the performance of its inter - symbol interference and time jitter free, and its strongly resisting of spectral spreading
結合理論和實驗模擬結果，分析討論了衛星通信中的各種恆包絡調制技術，對它們的調制原理，相位路徑，已調波包絡，功率譜密度，誤碼性能，以及帶限非線性通道對其功率譜的影響等方面都作了研究和比較。特別研究了ijf ? oqpsk在消除碼間干擾和定時抖動方面的性能及其優良的旁瓣特性和抑制頻譜擴展特性。 -
Frequency response, quantization noise, reconstruction error and its sensitivity to mismatch among adcs are studied at length in prqmf banks adc system, and the theoretic results include : ( 1 ) the distortion / aliasing functions of hybrid filter banks adc system is similar with that of switch capacitor filter banks adc system ; ( 2 ) for wide or narrow band input signal, the effective resolution of the two adc systems is 0. 51og2m bits higher than their adc ; ( 3 ) reconstruction error ' s sensitivity to mismatch among adcs of the two adc systems is reduced effectively than time interleaved adc system
2對prqmf濾波器組adc系統的頻響、量化噪聲特性、重建誤差特性以及重建誤差對adc間的失配敏感性進行了理論分析研究，所得到的理論結果為： （ 1 ）混合濾波器組adc系統與開關電容濾波器組adc系統的失真/混迭函數一致； （ 2 ）無論輸入寬帶還是窄帶信號，這兩種adc系統的有效解析度均比其adc提高了0 . 5log _ 2m比特； （ 3 ）這兩種adc系統的重建誤差對其adc間的失配敏感性均明顯低於時間交織adc系統。 -
In this paper the main work includes the analysis of the rotation of special angles, the range of rotation angles in cordic algorithm ; analysis on what condition should be fulfilled to reach any target angle ; analysis and simulation on error band and output spectrum ; imple - mentation of the architecture on fpga device
我所做的只是很小一部分，主要包括對cordic演算法中特殊角的旋轉和旋轉角度范圍;在何種條件下可以達到任意角度的分析;對許多問題比如誤差上限和輸出頻譜的計算機模擬;這種結構在fpga器件上的實現。 -
Finally, it takes a detailed test to the processed millimeter 4 - bit digital phase shifter. the test result is better than expectant guideline : the maximum of the phase error is 10, the insertion loss is better than 10. 74db, the return loss is more than - 14. 88db in the 33. 9ghz 34. 5ghz frequency band. the whole volume of the phase shifter is 80mm 35mm 20mm
最後，對加工出的毫米波四位數字移相器進行了測試，測試結果完全達到了預定指標要求:在所要求的33 . 9ghz 34 . 5ghz頻帶內，最大相移誤差小於10 ，插入損耗小於10 . 74db ，輸入輸出回波損耗大於- 14 . 88db ，整個電路尺寸為80mm 35mm 20mm 。 -
Examinations of steady status and analysis of dynamic experiments have been conducted on band - tube evaporator and parallel - flow condenser using r134a refrigerant. the steady examination show that the model error was under the allowable error, the inlet mass and enthalpy disturb experiments indicate that the subsection model, be good at reflecting the change of parameters of the heat exchanger, accord with the basic principle of thermodynamics theory and the actual work status. hence, the subsection simulation model research has important benefits both on theory and engineering application
在進行模擬試驗時，以使用r134a作製冷劑的管帶式蒸發器和平行流式冷凝器為對象，完成了穩態模擬計算、試驗和動態模擬分析，穩態計算結果和試驗數據對比表明，其誤差在允許范圍內；進口質量和焓值的擾動試驗結果表明：本文所建的區段式換熱器模擬模型，能很好的反映換熱器性能參數的動態變化，與系統熱動力學理論和冷凝器、蒸發器的實際工作過程基本一致。 -
The first two kinds of wavefunctions are simple formally, but there must be error of the numerical values of some physical magnitudes because there is a trouble with the continuity of the function and of its derivative divided by the band - mass at the boundaries. though the third kind of wavefunction can satisfy the continuity of the function and of its derivative divided by the band - mass, the number of the terms is so large that it is difficult to calculate the physical magnitudes in the single quantum wire
前兩種波函數形式比較簡單，但由於在邊界處波函數的河北師范大學碩士學位論文連續性條件和粒子流的守恆條件存在問題，這必將對某些物理量的計算產生影響;第三種波函數在邊界處滿足波函數的連續性條件和粒子流的守恆條件，但是對于單量子線需要展開的項數很多，計算量太大。 -
Applying the method of this article, we can get that the attenuation of stop - band is - 75db and the error of reconstruction is 0. 0015. the simulation program and experiment result are provided. the correctness and validity are proved
用本文的方法，在重構誤差將近千分之一的情況下，取得了較好的濾波器特性，其阻帶衰減達到- 75db ，文中給出了matlab實驗程序及結果，並通過simulink模擬，證明了這種方法的正確性與有效性。 -
This dissertation aims at weak signal detection technology in micro - mechanical gyros, and digital correlated demodulation which can improve signal detecting accuracy is simulated ; methods of compressing signal band width to improve signal - to - noise ratio and analyzing error production to decrease system error are researched
針對石英音叉微陀螺的微弱信號檢測技術，本文通過模擬表明:利用數字相關解調方法提取陀螺信號可以很好地提高檢測精度。 -
Each band of hyperspectral image has the same physical structure, so we classification the first band, and design an optimal linear predictor for each class to make the mean prediction square error minimal, and then we use jpeg - ls algorithm to remove the spatial redundancy
由於高光譜圖像每個波段都具有相同的物理結構，先對首幅圖像進行分類，在每個子類中分別使用各自的最佳線性預測器，將該類中的相鄰譜段進行預測並將預測殘差均方降為最小，然後用jpeg - ls演算法去除殘差圖像的相關性。 -
Effect of error auto - compensation and error of the extremely narrow - band interference filter in dwdm system
Dwdm極窄帶干涉濾光片的誤差與自動補償效應 -
Generally, the gravity introduced deformation of an optical lens with smaller aperture ( < ( 100mm ) within visible band is about ( / 20 even less than this value. for general optical lens, this error level can be entirely neglected. but for the high - accuracy optical system within extreme ultraviolet band, the error caused by gravity deformation will lead to imaging quality degradation
本文較為系統地介紹了光學鏡頭的裝配與調校方法，一般地講，在可見波段內，光學鏡片口徑較小（ < 100mm ）時，重力引起的變形一般/ 20左右甚至更小，對於一般的光學鏡頭這樣量級的誤差完全可以忽略，但在極紫外短波長的高精度光學系統中重力變形帶來的誤差會使光學系統成像質量下降。 -
At the same time, the possibility of using nonlinear optics in widening the detecting wave band of hartmann - shack wavefront sensor is exploringly discussed. adaptive optics guarantees the beam quality of laser projecting system. beam cleanup, atmospheric turbulence compensation and correction of any disturbance and fabrication error in the light way are required to promise a near diffraction beam, but normal adaptive optics system can only correction one of them
自適應光學進行光束大氣傳輸波前畸變校正時，要求系統必須能進行光束凈化和校正大氣湍流造成的波前畸變，並且能夠同時有效地克服發射系統製造誤差、重力變形以及光路內部氣體擾動的影響，得到接近衍射極限的輸出激光光束。 -
In this paper, bit - error rate performance analyses are presented for coded and un - coded frequency hopping m - ary frequency - shift keyed systems under the condition of additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) and partial band noise jamming and multitone jamming. the use of error - correct codes provide a way to improve the performance of frequency hopping system, particularly the use of reed - solomon code in a fh system under the condition of partial band noise jamming can greatly improve the performance of system. so we provide the way of coding and decoding of rs code in c language. in the end, we offer the simulation of the performance of time diversity fh / 2fsk system over partial band jamming noise channels
第一章為緒論，敘述跳頻通信的發展趨勢，以及基本概念，第二章及第三章介紹提高抗部分頻帶干擾的前向糾錯碼reed - solomon碼的原理和實現方法。第四章研究跳頻通信系統在各種干擾條件下的性能。最後在第五章以fh mfsk系統為例，探討在部分頻帶干擾下的系統性能，並進行計算機模擬，模擬結果表明採用分集技術和各種編碼技術對于系統的性能改善具有明顯的效果。 -
For the 32 phase states, within the frequency band of 60mhz 10mhz, the insertion loss of the phase shifter is lower than 2. 3db, the imbalance of scope is lower than 0. 3db, the phase error is better than 3. 3 degree, the input / output vswr is lower than 1. 7. physical dimension is 40mmx30mmx20mm
實測結果表明:中頻寬帶五位數字移相器在60mhz 10mhz頻率范圍內， 32個相位狀態的插入損耗都低於2 . 3db ，幅度不平衡小於0 . 3db ，相位誤差小於3 . 3度，輸入和輸出電壓駐波比都小於1 . 7 。
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