bank failure 中文意思是什麼

Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project

巖體結構，特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用，巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面，這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體，構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。

It is a rather well - known fact that bank - slope deformation and failure result from the coupling of earth ' s endogenic and exogenic geological processes, in which different dynamic - force factor has a different correlation to the evolution of bank - slope

摘要河谷岸坡的變形與破壞是地球內外動力耦合作用的結果，並且每一種動力地質作用對于岸坡變形失穩的貢獻程度不同，造成岸坡變形破壞頻率和規模的空間差異。

In order to be sure that the deposits would not be affected by the failure banks, the bank act was passed in america in 1933, which provided that the federal deposit insurance corporation ( fdic ) and the federal savings and loans insurance corporation ( fslic ) must be founded. thus a new epoch was ushered in the history of the modern dis

在20世紀30年代的那場經濟大危機中，美國一大批銀行破產倒閉，為了保證廣大儲戶的存款不因銀行倒閉而受影響，美國於1933年通過銀行法，決定成立聯邦存款保險公司和聯邦儲蓄信貸保險公司，從而開創了現代金融業存款保險制度的新紀元。

With a constant smile on his face and a good countenance, william rhodes, the board chairperson of the bank, responded in a skillful diplomatic language to the inquiry about their failure in buying a share in people ' s construction bank of china, “ we ' ve been being in a vicegerent relation with construction bank, and we have always attached much importance to this relation

雖然花期銀行董事會主席威廉& # 8226 ;羅茲始終面帶微笑，鎮定自若並用這一貫嫻熟的外交辭令回答入股建行上的失敗時， 「我們與建行一直都有代理關系，並且一貫重視與建行的關系。

Deposit protection was last publicly debated in 1992, following the failure of bcchk limited and a number of contagious bank runs in 1991

對上一次公開討論存款保障問題是年，緊接年國際商業信貸銀行倒閉，以及因此而接連發生的銀行擠提。

Failure to supply such data may result in the bank being unable to open or continue accounts or establish or continue banking or credit facilities or provide banking, securities, financial and other services

若未能向銀行提供該等資料可能會導致銀行無法開立或延續戶口或建立或延續銀行信貸便利或提供銀行服務。

That banking crisis break out frequently leads people pay more attention to the research of financial fragility. some economists believe that the high debts ratio operation decides the congenital bank failure. this is the narrow sense concept

高負債經營的特點決定了金融具有更容易失敗的本性，這一概念在早期得到廣泛的認同，也就是人們通常所說的狹義上的金融脆弱性。

Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure

本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責： i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動，但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票，但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶，並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致，而在該等情況下，本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值，以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下，與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項，任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。

It has frequently taken place in developed countries that a bank withdrawn from its market, which could n ' t pay off or became insolvent because of operation failure or emergencies

銀行機構因經營失敗或受突發事件的沖擊，出現清償力不足、資不抵債而最終退出市場的現象，在經濟發達國家是較為常見的。

The british financial authorities also had two drills in the past year, one of which examined the impact on a british clearing bank of the failure in london of a foreign banking subsidiary

同年英國金融管理機構也作了兩項模擬，其中之一是觀察一間外國銀行在倫敦的分支機構倒閉對一家英國清算行的影響。

The core of the dis lies in offering financial system a security network, which prevents the bank panic and financial crisis that happen when depositors are n ' t confident with other financial institutions because of the failure of exceptional ones leading to a run on a bank

存款保險制度通過保護存款人利益，從穩定社會公眾心理角度來防範和化解銀行恐慌，維護金融業的整體安全，是體現社會公益、不以盈利為目的、帶有強制色彩的特殊保險制度。

The failure of the cardholder to observe or follow any recommendation of the bank from time to time regarding the safety and secrecy of the card and the pin or the failure to report the loss or theft of the card or loss, theft or disclosure of the pin to a third party to the bank as soon as reasonable practicable upon discovery thereof shall constitute gross negligence

持卡人在保管此卡或該密碼方面未能遵守本銀行不時向持卡人建議之任何保管信用卡及或私人密碼措施，或未能在合理時間內及時通知本銀行有關信用卡遺失或被竊事宜或私人密碼被外泄予他人，可被視作為疏忽行為論。

The failure of the cardholder to observe or follow any recommendation of the bank from time to time regarding the safety and secrecy of the card and the pin or the failure to report the loss or theft of the card or loss, theft or disclosure of the pin to a third party to the bank as soon as reasonable practicable upon discovery thereof shall constitute gross negligence. the issuance of a replacement card will be entirely at the discretion of the bank

持卡人在保管此卡或該密碼方面未能遵守本銀行不時向持卡人建議之任何保管信用卡及或私人密碼措施，或未能在合理時間內及時通知本銀行有關信用卡遺失或被竊事宜或私人密碼被外泄予他人，可被視作為疏忽行為論。

And that, the variable regulations of stress field, strain field and plastic failure zones in the surrounding rock mass of the underground cavities are summarized for the right and the left bank of underground chambers

全面總結了溪洛渡水電站左、右岸地下廠房洞室群圍巖應力，變形和破壞區的分佈特徵和變化規律，為洞室群穩定性評價和工程施工設計提供了基礎資料和理論依據。

A bank failure ( or the fear thereof ) could create a systemic panic

銀行的破產（或是對此的擔憂）可能會引發系統性的恐慌。

We conclude that whether bank capital regulation is effective or not depends on the effect of bank capital increase on both bank ' s risk and return, i. e., whether the regulation of bank capital adequacy can reduce the probability of bank failure

此外，在探討資本比率管制是否有效時，應同時兼顧資本比率提高對銀行之風險和報酬二方面的影響，而且重點應在於資本比率管制是否可以有效地降低銀行的倒閉機率，而不只是資本比率管制是否可以降低銀行的資產風險。

Many warnings are indicated from their own experiences of many internet bank. and the success and failure of the internet - bank depend heavily on the risk management. many stresses are placed on the risk management and most of the banks have rich experiences in that

眾多網路銀行以其自身發展的真實歷程給了我們警示，網路銀行的成與敗無不與其風險管理息息相關，國際上的網路銀行已經非常重視風險管理並積累了豐富經驗。

Without prejudice to any other provision of these conditions, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the customer shall not assert and waives any claim, including, without limitation, any claim arising against the bank on any theory of liability for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages as opposed to direct or actual damages arising out of or in connection with these conditions, all agreements and transactions to which these conditions apply or are made subject to and the relationship between the bank and the customer at all times and for any damages whatsoever caused by or arising from, directly or indirectly, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure

在不影響此等條件內任何條文的原則下，並於適用法律容許的范圍內，客戶不得提出並且放棄任何申索，包括但不限於就下列事項所引起對銀行的任何申索： i由於此等條件一切適用或受制於此等條件的協議和交易，以及在任何時間銀行與客戶之間的關系所產生或因與此有關連而引起對任何特別間接相應或懲罰性的損害賠償與直接或實際損害賠償成對比的法律責任的任何理論，及ii因任何其他人士系統機構或付款架構的直接或間接錯誤故障失敗疏忽作為或不作為所引起或導致的任何損害的申索。

Banking is one of the specific high - risk industries, and bank failure and financial crises influence world economy in cycle when banking came into being

銀行業作為一個特殊的高風險行業，從它誕生之日起，銀行經營失敗，以及由此產生的金融危機就周而復始地影響著世界經濟的發展。

However, in all but a technical sense, continental had become the biggest bank failure in u. s. history

書上譯文為：從技術的角度來看，大陸銀行已經成為美國歷史上最大的銀行倒閉案。