bloch wave 中文意思是什麼
bloch wave
解釋
布洛赫波函數-
In this thesis, a semi - classical model of the force on an atom is used to describe the motion of a two - level atom interacting with a standing wave laser field. the velocity dependent force and momentum diffusion are derived through optical bloch equations by using the matrix form of the continued fraction technique. by investigating the dynamic properties of atoms in laser field, we can control and manipulate the mechanical motion of an atom
本文利用半經典理論，從二能級原子在激光駐波場中所滿足的運動方程出發，推導出密度矩陣元所滿足的遞推關系，利用矩陣連分數方法求解出密度矩陣元，從而求出依賴于原子運動速度的光壓力與動量擴散系數，通過討論原子在激光場中的動力學行為，為原子在激光場中被囚禁、形成原子列陣以及可控制的量子態，從而為量子信息處理提供理論基礎。
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