bottom-loading pressure 中文意思是什麼
bottom-loading pressure
解釋
底部承載壓力-
Based on comparison of several technical schemes, the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing is adopted. so the dissertation is consist of two parts : ( 1 ) the applicability study for the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing, including numerical analyses for the thickness of sand bedding, the consolidation, settlement and stability of foundation, drainage, possibility of foundation liquefaction under seismic loading, et al. ( 2 ) monitoring at construction stage and checking the effect of foundation treatment, including the measurements of the settlement velocity and non - uniform settlement of ring beam under the tank, pore pressures and horizontal displacements in foundation, the pressure distribution at the bottom of oil tank and the strength increase of soils
通過多種技術方案比較，最終選擇了技術先進的砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法，論文工作主要由以下兩部分組成： （ 1 ）砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法的適用性研究，其中包括砂墊層厚度、地基沉降與固結度、地基穩定性、降水、地震作用下砂土液化的可能性等方面的計算分析； （ 2 ）施工監測與地基處理效果檢驗，其中包括油罐環梁基礎沉降速率與不均勻沉降程度、各分級充水加載階段地基超靜孔壓與深層水平位移、油罐底板壓力分佈及地基土強度增長等方面的實測與數據分析。 -
4 ) three - dimensional nonlinear analysis of the bottom outlet of the xiao wan arch dam is presented using sub - model techniques. the structural characteristics and failure mechanism of the bottom outlet, under loading of concrete deadweight, hydraulic pressure, internal water pressure and temperature are studied. it is shown that the meshing of the structure becomes easy and the computing time is reduced by using sub - modeling method
4 ）對小灣拱壩的1 ~ #底孔進行了三維非線性分析，研究了孔口在壩體自重、庫水壓力、孔內水壓力和庫水溫度影響等作用下的孔口應力分佈、混凝土開裂、裂縫發展規律以及配筋對孔口開裂和裂縫擴展的影響。
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