budget constraint 中文意思是什麼
budget constraint
解釋
預算限制- budget : n 1 預算，預算案。2 經營費；生活費；（有限制的）供應，來源。3 〈古語〉〈方言〉小皮包；小皮包中的...
- constraint : n. 1. 強迫，拘束。2. 約束，壓抑，拘泥。3. 強制力。4. 緊張感[狀態]。
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Bullets, blood a fistful of ca h, i was wearing a hundred hats. making movies with a budget allows you to have a little more creativity because you are not constraint by locations, props, etck
:相對于拍攝bullets ， blood a fistful of ca h的身兼多職今次我終于能專注于導演工作之上。 -
Economists have stated a general rule concerning marginal utility for an individual faced with a given budget constraint and given price.
經濟學家對一個面臨有限收入和一定價格的個人的邊際效用，總結了一條一般的法則。 -
The author focuses on the optimization of economic transition in china from the view of soft budget constraint ( sbc ). firstly, the author introduces the origin, development of sbc and significance of research on it briefly in chapter 1 and introduces four representative theories of factor analysis of sbc systematically in chapter 2
首先在第1章中簡要介紹了軟預算約束的起源、發展及研究軟預算約束的理論意義和實際意義，並在第2章中系統介紹了四種有代表性的軟預算約束成因分析理論。 -
Conclusion 1 : if one is rational, the purpose of giving others christmas gifts or cash is to please them, so if the budget constraint is the same, give christmas gifts to those who like christmas gifts, and give cash to those who like cash
結論1 :一個理智的送禮者的目標是投其所好，預算差不多時，別人喜歡要禮物就送禮物，別人喜歡要錢就送錢。 -
Maximum concurrent flow problem with budget constraint
有預算限制的最大并行流問題 -
Maximum multicommodity flow problem with budget constraint
有預算限制的最大多種物資流問題 -
One of the possible reasons for the inefficient utilization of resource in universities is the soft budget constraint
摘要大學預算軟約束是造成大學資源利用效率低下的重要原因。 -
As the reform of soe, the key in commercial reform of national banks lies in innovating ownership and making their budget constraint hard
與國有企業的改革一樣，國有銀行商業化改革的關鍵在於所有權改革，在於實現預算約束硬化。 -
The key point for the governance role of debt is the hard budget constraint, that is to say firms who have loans must pay the principal and interests on time
發揮債務治理作用的關鍵是「緊」的預算約束，也就是借款企業必須到期還本付息。 -
With regard to the existing soft budget constraint problems in some countries after economic transition, the paper makes some comprehensive analyses on the development of the soft budget constraint theory
摘要針對一些國家在經濟轉軌后仍然存在預算軟約束問題，本文對預算軟約束理論的近期發展進行了總結分析。 -
This present thesis studies the above - mentioned problems by analyzing the characteristics of financial behavioral of state - owned listed companies and measure the degree of soft budget constraint ( sbc )
本文從國有上市公司融資行為的特徵這一角度出發，以預算約束的軟硬程度做標準，對這個問題進行深入剖析。 -
Finally, the paper discusses the conditions of internal financial risk in china, and points out the nonperforming assets of banks to be the most critical financial risk, and then explores the reason in the method of the game theory, and concludes that the soft budget constraint faced by chinese state - owned enterprises is the answer of the problem
最後分析了中國整個金融體系的風險累積現狀，指出銀行業的不良貸款是金融風險最大的隱患；並運用博弈論分析表明在中國國有企業的預算軟約束是不良資產形成的主要原因。 -
Soft budget constraint ( sbc ) which means central planner must commit to save the companies who had been caught in financial constraint, including events such as hindering the reorganization of bankrupt firms, subsidizing deficit enterprises continually, prolonging the deadline of bad loan and even refunding them, has been the symbol of transition economies, not to say china
處在轉型過程中的中國經濟不可避免地具有預算軟約束這一轉型經濟的通病，即計劃者不能承諾不去解救虧損企業，擴展開來就包括阻礙虧損企業實施結構重組、持續補貼虧損企業以及對不良貸款的展期和再融資等。 -
Face budget constraint in sending bulk mails, publications, or merchandises locally or overseas
如何利用有限的財政資源去投寄大量郵件、定期刊物或貨件至本地或海外客戶？
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