c fireball 中文意思是什麼
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Particle ratios embody the chemical equilibrium driven by inelastic interaction during rapid expansion when the temperature decreases in the colliding system, the measured hadron ratios provide the chemical composition of the fireball at the chemical freeze - out point and access the baryon transporter stopping ) for the initial conditions at early stage of the collisions. in this paper, we study the anti - proton to proton ratio from ig7au + 197 au collisions, analyzing p / p ratio as functions of rapidity, transverse momentum and centrality at ^ / saw = 200gev and the dependence on the center of mass energy of p / p ratio, compared with the experimental results. it shows that the p / p ratio has n ' t obvious dependence on rapidity for mid - rapidity, but shows a slight increase trend with pt increasing in the range of pt < 1gev / c for mini - bias or central collisions, and rqmd shows a more remarkable correlation between p / p ratio and centrality than experiments do at snn = 200gev
研究表明：對廠在中心快度區沒有明顯的快度依賴性，在越靠近邊緣快度區， p p呈下降趨勢；在對心碰撞或者最小無偏事件中， p p在低橫動量區域隨著橫動量的升高而增大； p隨著碰撞對心度的比實驗結果表現出稍強的隨對心度增大而減小的趨勢，尤其是有再散射ujrqmd模型；在中心快度區， p p隨著碰撞的質心能量的提高而快速的增大，與實驗結果一致；在低能，有末態粒子再散射的d較好的預言了的：但是在mc能量下，有末態粒子在散射的d所預言的p p值比實驗值要小。
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