c-a membrane 中文意思是什麼

c-a membrane 解釋
絨毛尿囊膜
  • c :
  • a : an 用在以母音音素開始的詞前〉 indefinite art 1 〈普通可數名詞第一次提到時，冠以不定冠詞主要表示類...
  • membrane : n. 1. 【解、生】（薄）膜，隔膜。2. 〈古語〉（古文件的）（一頁）羊皮紙。-braneous , -branous adj. 膜（狀）的，膜質的；隔膜的。
  1. In the 1990s, the pheromones of gram - positive bacteria, which regulates the growth and toxin secretion of the same type bacteria, were identified they were peptides consisted by dozens of amino acids. the pheromones can auto - recognize membrane receptor of the identical types of bacteria. we had constructed a fusion protein named pheromonicin by introducing a staphylococcal pheromone agrd at the c - terminal of the colicin ia

    丘小慶等利用信息素的自主導向特性和大腸菌素ia的致死性通道特性構建了由金黃色葡萄球菌信息素agrd和大腸菌素ia組成的融合蛋白，命名為pheromonicin ，該蛋白表現出了信息素和大腸菌素ia都不具有的抗金黃色葡萄球菌活性。
  2. Conclusion : the " four - step method " for extraction of c. albicans proteins is an effective approach to study c. albicans membrane proteome arid lays a foundation for further investigation of the mechanisms of antifungal agents and drug resistance in c. albicans

    結論：四步法提取白念珠菌總蛋白質是研究白念珠菌蛋白質組的有效方法，為進一步研究白念珠菌耐藥機制以及抗真菌藥物作用機制奠定基礎。
  3. The cyst cells enclosing spermatomeres maybe synthesize a kind of scf - like protein, which can recognize specially the c - kit receptor on the cellular membrane of spermatomeres. then c - kit is activated, dimerizing and autophosphorylating. at the same time, the tyrosine kinase domain of c - kit is activized, which phosphorylates the proteins that have sh2 domain

    精母細胞周圍的囊細胞可能合成scf樣蛋白，特異地識別精母細胞膜上的c - kit受體，並刺激c - kit發生二聚化、自體磷酸化，激活胞內酪氨酸激酶活性，活化具有「 sh _ 2結構域」的靶蛋白，可能通過一系列信號級聯，最終激活與減數分裂的相關蛋白或基因。
  4. In vivo, the two functional forms of rat mapllc3 with apparent mobilities of 18 and 16kda, termed lc3 - i and lc3 - ii, separately, were produced by a series of post - translational modifications including a characteristic c - terminal cleavage after the conserved glyl20 residue and this cleavage is essential for the membrane association of the 16kda rat map1lc3 protein.,

    其中18kda的map1lc3蛋白是微管相關蛋白1的輕鏈亞基，稱為lc3 - ；另一種16kda的map1lc3蛋白則是自噬體膜的必須組分，稱為lc3 - 。 lc3 -和lc3 -都是一系列翻譯后修飾的產物，其中特徵性的修飾是在保守gly120后發生的羧基端切割，此切割修飾對lc3 -定位於自噬體膜尤為重要。
  5. In vivo, the two functional forms of rat map1lc3 with apparent mobilities of 18 and 16kb, termed lc3 - i and lc3 - ii, separately, were produced by a series of post - translational modifications including a characteristic c - terminal cleavage after the conserved gly120 residue and this cleavage was essential for the membrane association of the 16kd rat mapllc3 protein

    Lc3 ?和lc3 ?都是一系列翻譯后修飾的產物，其中特徵性的修飾是在保守gly120后發生的羧基端切割，此切割修飾對lc3 -定位於自噬體膜尤為重要。我們研究發現在大鼠，小鼠和人中map1lc3主要以兩種型存在， lc3a型和lc3b型。
  6. A c a2 + / calmo dul in - dep endent pro te in kinas e i i ( c amkii ) antagoni st kn - 6 2 ( 5x l0 - ' mol / l ) presented in the intemal solution had no significan effect on the current peaks induced by extracellular nmda ( l0 # mol / l ), but prevented the inhibitory effect of b on inmda " these results indicate that gcs have rapid, reversible idebitory effects on lnmda intracellular application of b thiough microelectrode had no effect on inmda, howevet, extracellular application of b or b - bsa suppressed peaks of inmda : all these denote b exerts its influence on nmda receptor by cytoplasm membrane mechansms, which is naxnely rapid, nongenomic mechhasms

    加有快速、可逆的。非濃度依賴性抑制作用。通過微電極將b直接導入細胞內， inmda不受影響，而胞外給予b或besa ， inmda減小，提示b對nmda受體的調控通過膜機制產生，這種作用與經典的基因組機制不同；因為廣譜激酶抑制劑和特異的pka抑制劑均可翻轉b的抑制效應， camk11抑制劑也可阻斷b的效應，而這些激酶抑制劑本身對inmda即有強烈的抑制作用： pka激動劑本身對inmda無明顯作用，也不影響b對l 。
  7. The characteristics of this method are : a, directly counting cell number without the influence of the metabolic state of the cells ; b, discrimination of target cells from effector cells in cell - mediated cytotoxicity assay ; c, less treatment step, and free - radioactivity ; d, high sensitivity and reliability. 2, using the above assay, immunofluorescent labeled technique, and flow cytometry, the pbmc proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, cell cycle, activation, cytokines and membrane marker were detected. the results showed that the number of pbmc reduced, but the activity of pbmc increased dose - dependently ; the reduction of cell number resulted from necrosis and apoptosis ; the supernatant of k562 cell lines were not able to block the cell cycle, but to promote it ; the ratio of t cell subset and the expression of thl and th2 cytokines increased

    結合以上創建的方法和免疫熒光流式細胞術，用k562細胞株可溶性分泌物（上清）對外周血單個核細胞（ pbmc ）進行培養以模擬體內微環境，然後分別從細胞增殖、凋亡、壞死、細胞周期、活性、細胞因子和表面抗原表達等方面進行研究，結果發現用腫瘤上清培養的pbmc細胞數量下降明顯，但同時對其有激活作用，且呈劑量依賴性；細胞數的下降主要是由細胞壞死和凋亡引起的，腫瘤上清對細胞周期沒有阻斷作用，反而略有促進作用； t細胞亞群比例增加，並促進表達th1 、 th2細胞因子。
  8. A world - renowned scientist in the field of biophysical chemistry, prof. chan is particularly well - known for his seminal contribution to the understanding of the structures and functions of several important membrane proteins such as cytochrocome c oxidase, for which he was nominated for a nobel prize

    這位名聞遐邇的科學家在研究如細胞色素氧化?等多種重要膜蛋白質的結構及功能上有深遠的貢獻，曾獲提名角逐諾貝爾獎。
  9. Haake da, champion ci, martinich c, et al. molecular cloning and sequence analysis of the gene encoding ompl1, a transmembrane outer membrane protein of pathogenic leptospira spp [ j ]. j bacteriol, 1993, 175 ( 13 ) : 4225

    晏菊芳，鮑朗，伍衛華，等.中國鉤端螺旋體強毒株017膜蛋白基因的質粒載體構建及表達[ j ] .中華微生物學和免疫學雜志， 1999 ， 99 （ 2 ） : 117
  10. The ~ a isotherms for bilirubin / cholesterol of different stoichiometry were measured and were dealt with by some mathematic methods. the conclusions are as listed below : it showed that the compressibility of the mixed monolayer could be increased by adding cholesterol into bilirubin monolayer, which was called condensing effect of cholesterol in the biological membrane. it showed that there was le - c phase transition within pure bilirubin monolayer and le - c phase transition gradually became weakened with xbr decreasing

    A等溫線，通過分析得到如下結論：純膽紅素單分子膜在含ca人的亞相上，單分子橫截面積比純水亞相略有減小，其膜的凝聚性也有所增加：純膽固醇單分子膜在含ca 』飛亞相上，崩潰壓降低很多且膜的擴張性也有所增加，成膜性能大大降低；膽固醇用旦紅素混合單分子膜在含caz 」的亞相上，單分子橫截面積有所增大。
  11. C - kit is a receptor tyrosine protein kinase on the cellular membrane, while c - myc is a transcription regulatory factor in the nucleus

    Kit是位於細胞膜上的受體酪氨酸蛋白激酶， myc是位於細胞核內的轉錄調節因子。
  12. However, there i s no direct evidence about the influences of vnp on the proliferation of other vascular smooth muscle cells. three receptors subtypes for natriuretic peptides have been identified, the natriuretic peptide receptor ( npr ) - a, npr - b and npr - c. the npr - a and npr - b are membrane - bound guanylate cyclase coupled to production of 3 ", 5 ' - cyclic guanosine - 7 - monophophate ( cgmp )

    鈉尿肽受體（ natriureticpeptidereceptors ， nprs ）有a 、 b 、 c三個亞型，其中a 、 b （ npr - a 、 b ）受體是鳥苷酸環化酶（ gc ）耦聯受體，與配體結合后引起細胞內cgmp水平升高，而c受體不與gc耦聯，主要通過結合和內化（ internalize ）鈉尿肽而發揮清除受體的功能。
  13. The npr - c is a membrane - bound receptor that lacks the intracellular guanylate cyclase domains of the biologically active receptors and is therefore uncoupled with cgmp. npr - c functions as a clearance receptor by binding with and internalizing natriuretic peptides. nprs are widely and differently distributed in most tissues and can be up - or down - regulated in many pathological processes, which indicates that they have different effects on different tissue and participate in the regulation of their physiological and pathological process

    正常情況下，三種受體在體內均廣泛分佈，但在不同組織中的分佈有很大差異，而且在不同病理條件下鈉尿肽受體數目還可發生上調和下調，提示鈉尿肽家族及其受體對不同組織器官的作用不同，並參與它們的生理和病理過程的調節。
  14. 2 ) sbd was made using zno thin film as the active layer, which is a first time attempt. - 2 - a ) first time, high c - axial orientation zno thin film was deposited on al membrane supported on si substrate

    A ）利用磁控濺射技術，首次在si襯底上，以金屬al做過渡層制備具有高c軸取向的zno晶體薄膜。
  15. Blast in genbank indicated that it is novel gene named par - 1. the characteristics of the protein coded by this gene were analyzed by bioinformatics. the result showed that this protein was instable, p1 9. 65, located in bacterial inner membrane, and composed of alpha helix, extrended strand and random coil. there was a srong transmembrance domain and contained some conserved sites such as protein dinase c phosphorylation

    通過網際網路數據庫及生物信息學分析工具進行初步分析表明：該基因編碼的蛋白是一種等電點為9 . 65的不穩定蛋白，定位於細胞內膜；由螺旋、延伸帶、和隨機捲曲三種形式組成，具有蛋白激酶c磷酸化位點等多個位點，並具有一個強跨膜疏水區。
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