carbonyl oxygen 中文意思是什麼
-
When we conduct experiments using nickel or cobalt sulfides, we see that carbon addition occurs primarily by carbonylation ? the insertion of a carbon and oxygen molecule, or carbonyl group
要是我們以鎳或鈷的硫化物做實驗，增碳過程主要循羰基化途徑進行，也就是塞入一個羰基（由一個碳原子、一個氧原子組成） 。 -
The studies expressed that the tensile - strength declined with the growth of dose rate after the radiation treatment, and at the same time, the gel content had extreme value with the change of the dose rate. the surface of uhmwpe fibers showed some irregular micro - pits and dents after radiation treatment, narnely rough degree increasing. their number and deepness increased with increase of dose. and this phenomenon is the most obvious when the dose rate was 8. 5kgy / s and the dose was 400kgy. at the same time some containing oxygen groups, including hydroxyl group, carbonyl group and carboxyl group, were introduced into the fiber surface which was exposed to the air
研究表明， uhmwpe纖維經電子束輻照處理后，纖維的拉伸斷裂強度隨劑量率的增加呈下降趨勢，凝膠含量隨著劑量率的變化存在極值。纖維表面出現了不規則的微裂紋和凹痕，隨著劑量的增大，電子束對纖維表面的刻蝕程度增加，在本研究中以劑量為400kgy劑量率為8 . 5kgy s時刻蝕效應最為明顯。同時，在空氣中進行輻照時，纖維表面被引入了一些含氧基團，包括羥基、羰基和羧基。 -
Nevertheless, the step toward the practical application has not been developed as fast as had been expected. mainly, there are some problems, such as low electrocatalytic activity of the anodic catalyst, the poisoning of the anode catalysts by the adsorbed carbonyl species derived from methanol oxidation, methanol permeation from anode to cathode and demand for methanol - tolerant oxygen reduction catalyst
然而，陽極催化劑的低催化活性、甲醇氧化中間體羰基物對陽極催化劑的毒化、甲醇從陽極向陰極的滲透、以及由甲醇滲透引起的陰極氧還原抗甲醇要求等，致使dmfc的實際應用發展速度一直沒有預期的快。
分享友人