carriage of goods under charter 中文意思是什麼

carriage of goods under charter 解釋
租船運輸
  • carriage : n 1 車；（四輪）馬車；〈英國〉（鐵路）客車車廂（＝〈美國〉car）；【航空】牽引車；（汽車的）座位。...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • goods : n. 〈pl. 〉1. 商品，貨物〈美國說 freight〉。 ★不與數目字連用。2. 動產。3. 〈the goods〉 〈美口〉本領；不負所望的人[物]。
  • under : adv 1 在下，從屬著，服從著。 bring under get under keep under 等〈參看各該動詞條〉。 The ship wen...
  • charter : n 1 （準許成立自治都市、工會等的）特許狀；憑照，執照，（社團對成立分會等的）許可證。2 特權，豁免...
  1. The second chapter firstly expounds upon some principles of incorporation clause in the b / l under c / p at common law : a clause which is directly germane to the subject matter of the bill of lading ( that is to the shipment, carriage and delivery of goods ) can and should be incorporated into the bill of lading contract ; the ancillary terms / clauses of the charter - party could not be incorporated into the bill of lading unless these ancillary terms / clauses are explained by the specific words in the charter - party or in the bill of lading ; presumed intention of charter - parties should be found by the incorporation clause ; an incorporation clause is subject to the loading, carriage and delivery of the goods ; only charter - party terms, which are usual and reason, could be included in the bill of lading etc. - 1 - based on these rules i elaborate on some terms of the charter - party which often arise disputes, for example freight clause, dead - freight clause, demurrage clause and arbitration clause etc. could be incorporated into the bill of lading or not ; if could how these clauses should be incorporated into b / l

    第二章首先闡明英美普通法中對租約提單中併入條款解釋的幾大原則：與合約標的事項直接關聯的原則； 「附屬性條款」需有效合併的原則；合併條款要尋求雙方訂約的意願；合併主要是針對與貨物運輸和貨物交付有關的內容；合併的條款必須公平合理等原則。然後根據這些原則，具體闡述租約中容易產生糾紛的條款，如運費條款、虧艙費條款、滯期費條款、仲裁條款等條款能否併入提單，如何併入提單的問題。在具體說明的過程中，也闡述了我國海商法的規定及實務中的做法，並盡可能對其進行分析，指出其中不完善之處，並試圖提出一些改進的方法。
  2. Article 92 a voyage charter party is a charter party under which the shipowner charters out and the charterer charters in the whole or part of the ship ' s space for the carriage by sea of the intended goods from one port to another and the charterer pays the agreed amount of freight

    第九十二條航次租船合同，是指船舶出租人向承租人提供船舶或者船舶的部分艙位，裝運約定的貨物，從一港運至另一港，由承租人支付約定運費的合。
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