cathode emission 中文意思是什麼
cathode emission
解釋
陰極發射-
The hydrogen in the gauge is ionized by electron emission from a heated cathode.
在離子計內的氫氣是用一個加熱陰極放射電子來電離的。 -
With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed
本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上，根據圓錐形、楔形陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點，分別建立了物理和數學模型，在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下，以有限元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況，繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線，並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的變化情況。 -
The dust charging associated with the electron beams including the secondary emission of dust can dominate the dust surface potential in the close cathode region. in this case, dust of the same size can levitate at two different positions in the cathode
另外還發現：在考慮極板有強電子束發射和塵埃粒子本身的二次電子發射時，同一大小的塵埃粒子能夠懸浮在鞘層中兩個不同的位置。 -
Study of field emission display of tetrapod - like nanostructures zno cathode
四腳狀納米氧化鋅陰極的場致發射顯示研究 -
Diamond film and cold cathode field emission display
金剛石膜與冷陰極場發射顯示器 -
So re oxides has two form existence, one is concentrate on the matrix equiaxial crystal grain boundary as a micron particles and the other is distributed in matrix crystal dispersively as the nanometer particles compared the electron emission performance of mo - la2o3, mo - ; la2o3 - y2o3 and mo - la2c > 3 - sc2o3 cathode, the mo - la2o3 - sc2c > 3 cathode show excellent electron emission character
上述研究表明不論是在稀土?鉬陰極還是在稀土?鎢電極中，稀土氧化物的存在形式有兩種，一種是微米級的顆粒偏聚于晶界處，另外一種是彌散分佈於基體晶粒的納米小顆粒。 -
According to the literature in the world, now the research of lab6 is not mostly concentrated in field emission but hot emission. preparation of lab6 field emitting cold cathode is correlative with it ’ s physical and chemical characteristic. now, there are little literature that can be used for reference
人們已經對六硼化鑭材料的性能做了大量研究工作，但據目前所見到的國內外文獻所知，對六硼化鑭陰極的研究多集中在它的熱發射方面，對于以此種材料場發射冷陰極方面的研究較少。 -
Field emission characteristic and mechanism of a novel diamond films cathode
新型金剛石薄膜場電子發射的特性 -
To study the influence of the field - emission cathode materials for the vacuum environment of the field - emission devices, ambipolar electrode configuration was designed in this paper. cnts / ptfe and cnts / epoxy composite materials were used as field - emission cathode and the two electrode configurations were encapsuled into a static vacuum system respectively. by contrastive testing, the field - emission properties
3 .為了研究場發射陰極材料對場發射真空器件內部真空度影響的問題，設計二極電極結構，分別以碳納米管/聚四氟乙烯和碳納米管/環氧樹脂兩種復合材料作為場發射陰極，進行了真空封裝，製成了靜態的真空系統。 -
Since non - uniform electronic emission, poor recovery after ion bombardment and too expensive of sc2o3, scandate cathode has not been vastly used
但含鈧擴散陰極存在發射均勻性不好、抗離子轟擊性差以及價格昂貴等因素的制約而沒有獲得廣泛的應用。 -
The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下：在人工氣候室內，根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果，得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓；正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應；覆冰較少時，合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法，對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明，直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低，且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。 -
As a nondestructive technique to measure the inner fine structure of the cathode, the ict has the unique advantage. we discussed the emission mechanism of thermionic cathode, and tried to explain the excellent performance of mixed metal cathode by richardson formula and muller ' s computational model
4 ）就當前鋇鎢陰極發射機理的兩個主要理論模型作了自己的探討，並初探了鋇鎢陰極中鋇的供應機制及發射壽命預測的問題，而且用理查遜公式的推導和muller計算機模擬法解釋了混合基鋇鎢陰極的優良性能。 -
Static - electric field of spindt cathode was analyzed and then field emission current was simulated. the method could direct the fabrication of spindt cathode. how the aspect ration and site density of cnts effect the field enhancement factor were also analyzed
對碳納米管的頂端電場進行了計算，分析了其長徑比和生長密度對電場增強因子的影響，進而可以對場發射實驗進行指導。 -
We make out the cnt thin film by the coating method, and then we test the thin film field emission properties 4. we make the sample that is get by the step 3 as the cathode. then we get the composed materials by electrophoretic method
4 .以3得到的樣品為陰極，仍然採用電泳的辦法將沉積到碳納米管薄膜上，成功得到了碳納米管與金剛石超微粉的合成材料，並測試了其場發射特性。 -
This research has studied the microstructure of cathode materials systematically by the means of high resolution transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, surveyed the electron emission performance of la2o3, - mo, la2o3 - y2o3 - mo, la2o3 - sc2c > 3 - mo cathode with the self - designed electron emission surveyor and analyzed the elements changing of the surface of mo - la2o3 - sc2c > 3 cathode in - situ. while it was heated to different temperature. at last, the relationship of the microstructure of cathode, diffusion of active matter and electron emission performances has been discussed
本研究採用高分辨掃描電鏡、透射電鏡對稀土鉬鎢陰極材料的顯微結構進行了系統研究；利用本課題研究組設計研製的電子發射測量儀對la2o3 - mo ， la2o3 - sc2o3 - mo ， la2o3 ? y2o3 - mo三種陰極（以下稱鑭?鉬陰極、鑭鈧?鉬陰極、鑭釔?鉬陰極）的發射性能進行了測量；利用經改造后的俄歇電子能譜儀「原位」分析了發射性能較好的鑭鈧鉬陰極在不同溫度下表面活性元素的變化情況。 -
Depth profile acquired with aes has shown that excellent emission character owns to the yielding of the surplus la. analysis the active element concentration on the mo - la2o3 - sc2o3 cathode during it heated. results show la and o diffuse rapidly above 1000 ?, but diffusion rate of o gets slow above 1250 ?, so surplus la maybe produce at this temperature
而在高於1250時，鑭含量依然上升，而氧含量變化已經不大，故可以認為這是超額鑭生成的溫度，元素鈧在從800加熱到1290 ，其含量基本沒有變化，說明在這種材料中，鈧元素向表面的擴散不明顯。 -
Scandate cathode has outstanding properties of high emission at low work temperature. it ’ s the only thermionic cathode which can suffice to the development of new electronic device ’ s requirement
含鈧擴散陰極具有極其優異的低溫高電流密度的電子發射的能力，是目前唯一能滿足新型電子器件發展要求的熱陰極材料。 -
With the development of high power microwave tube, the theoretical and experiment investigation of the high performance cathode have been conducted. the research work includes how to prepare the high performance cathode and the effect of the based metal on the cathode emission, the measurement of the inner and surface fine structures of the cathode, the discussion of emission mechanism of thermionic cathode. after a lot of experiment, we finally determined the cathode preparation with an excellent emission
為了適應大功率微波管的發展，本文展開了對高性能（大電流密度、長壽命）陰極的研究，研究工作包括陰極制備工藝、鋇鎢陰極基金屬對陰極發射性能影響、以及鋇鎢陰極基底內部結構無損檢測及表面形貌檢測、鋇鎢陰極發射機理探討及應用四個方面的實驗和理論的研究。 -
Cathode emission area
陰極發射區 -
Measurements of the electrical properties of transmitting tubes - measuring methods of cathode emission current
發射管電性能測試方法陰極發射電流的測試方法
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