charge by flow 中文意思是什麼
charge by flow
解釋
按流量計費-
In this paper, a safe, reliable, and intellectual control plan is provided aiming at the heat charge for dwelling district, which contains epigynous machine responsible for data processing and hypogynous mahcine responsible for unlocking the valve, by means of serial communication between them, combining homemade three - channel valve, to adminstrate the charge data and the valve efficiently. the main idea is based on the homemade three - channel valve. the vavle is locked at peacetime, while it is opened with the help of open tool and a water flow in the caliduct. as soon as the flow stops, the valve locks automatically. the open tool has data in its memory, and implement function by lcd and keyborad. so it can identify data and drive motor, to open the valve intellectually. the epigynous machine database manage system administrator the dweller information, standard heat charge and payment infomation etc, including store, configure, query, print etc, then store in the memory of open tool. as a result, the plan can do well in the experiment
此閥平時是鎖閉的，只有用開啟器配以暖氣片中的水流才可打開，一旦水流斷開，則此閥會自會鎖閉。而開啟器則是根據其存儲器中的數據配以液晶顯示及小鍵盤，完成數據確認及電機驅動，自動對相應用戶的三通閥打開特定角度，完成開啟任務。上位機數據庫管理系統完成對用戶信息、熱費標準、繳費信息等原始數據的常規管理，包括存儲、設置、查詢、列印等，最後將處理后的數據傳到開啟器中存儲。 -
A charge conservation statistics enhancement method used in semiconductor divice monte carlo simulation is approached, which smoothes the charge fluctuation caused by the statistics enhancement, and keeps the continuation of cross edge charge flow
摘要介紹了一種在半導體器件蒙特卡羅模擬中保持電荷守恆的統計增強方法，該方法消除了由統計增強引入的電荷統計漲落，保持了不同增強區界面處過界粒子流的連續性。 -
In the first part of this paper, mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) couple in h2so4 was firstly applied as the positive couple to this system, i. e. redox flow cell. its chemical, electrochemical properties, redox kinetics and related parameters were characterized and discussed by rotating disc electrode ( rde ), cyclic voltammetry ( cv ), a. c. impedance ( a. c. imp ), chronoamperometry, tafel curve, and galvanostatic charge / discharge techniques. conclusions have been drawn as follows : 1. the electrochemical kinetics of mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) redox couple in 6. 3m h2so4 solution were studied by means of rotating disc electrode ( rde ) technique on platinum electrode
本文第一部分首次成功地將酸性介質中的mn （ iii ） / mn （ ii ）電對應用於氧化還原液流電池這一新型儲能裝置的正極活性材料，通過旋轉圓盤（ rde ） 、循環伏安（ cv ） 、交流阻抗（ a . c . imp ） 、恆電位階躍、 tafel實驗以及mn （ iii ） / mn （ ii ）單電極的恆流充放電實驗，我們得出以下結論： 1 .在旋轉圓盤電極上，不同轉速范圍，不同的極化過電位， mn （ ） / mn （ ）體系氧化還原電極過程的控制步驟不同，電荷傳遞、擴散傳質可分別或聯合成為控制步驟。 -
4. through the galvanostatic charge / discharge experiments with different schedules, it was found that mn ( ) / mn ( ) in acidic media as half - cell in a novel redox flow system is practically feasible in that it has such advantages as low cost, high open voltage, a certain coulombic efficiency with low charge / discharge current, and long cycling life. in the second part, cosn alloy and cu - sn samples were synthesized firstly by h2 - reduction following solid - state reaction between co ( ii ) 、 cu ( ii ) 、 sn ( iv ) 、 and naoh at ambient temperature
並研究了其分別作為鋰離子電池陽極材料在1mol / llipf6 / ec + dmc電解液中的恆流充放電性能，各樣品均存在較大的首次不可逆容量損失； 10個循環內cu - sn可逆放電容量可保持在280mah / g以上，而第十周時cosn 、 cu6sn5的可逆放電容量分別為50mah / g和60mah / g 。 -
On the production and management, carry out management system for being in charge of something by hand, make records on quantity and quality in the whole course of production process, prepare production flow charts by specially - designated person, and finally guarantee to finish the task timely with quality and quantity assured according to the requirements of customer ' s orders
在生產管理方面，實行專人專責的管理制度，在整個生產流程中進行數量和質量的登記，並有專人製作生產流程表，最終保證按客戶定單要求保質及時完成任務。 -
In the thesis, most advanced, relative, foreign high - tech has been pursued. feasibility analysis has n ' t been carried out by synthesizing much relative knowledge such as electromagnetism theory, plasma technology, aerodynamics, electronic technology etc until the scheme is confirmed, that is, a uniform, one atmosphere, controllable, glow - charge surface plasma can be generated and flow can be accelerated by changing electric field
本文追蹤目前國外最先進的技術，綜合電磁理論、等離子體技術、空氣動力學、電子技術等相關知識進行可行性分析，確定了研究方案，即利用電流體力學（ ehd ）方法在一個大氣壓下產生高效、均勻、可控的射頻輝光等離子體，同時，通過改變電場促使流動加速。 -
The homogeneous state control equations with mechanic electric heat coupling effect of piezoelectric thermoelastic open shell is derived by uniting the static equilibrium equations, the charge displacement equilibrium equations and thermal flow equilibrium equations
依據此增維的本構關系，結合壓電熱彈性體平衡方程和熱平衡方程，成功地導出了壓電熱彈性體層合開口殼機、電、熱耦合問題的齊次狀態方程。 -
This model is validated by a subsurface flow separation algorithm for an ex - ample river basin, which shows that the new model can simulate the subsurface flow reasonably. keywords : subsurface runoff parameterization, boussinesq - storage equation, water storage and re - charge. hydrological processes including surface runoff, subsurface runoff, and soil water movement play a great role in land surface processes
文中基於boussinesq - storage方程建立了同時考慮潛水面水分儲存和非飽和層水分入滲兩方面影響的地下徑流機制，並利用流域水文資料以及地下徑流分離演算法驗證了所建立模型的可靠性，結果表明該模型能夠比較合理地模擬地下徑流的變化情況 -
Then the author drew a conclusion on the history of the h street middle school in the totalitarianism period from seven aspects as the folio wings : administrative organization settings, financial base and economical sources, basic construction of the school, teachers " income and welfare, students " educational expenditure and flow, the educational scale and the talents cultivation and the relationship between senior charge sector and local government. it is that the government, by means of political movement, economical and administratrve measure, made use of village economical and cultural resources, pushed on the modernization process and supported the development of village education constantly and steadily
並從行政機構設置、財政基礎和經濟來源、學校的基本建設、教師的收入和待遇、學生的教育支出和流動、教育規模和人才培養、與上級主管部門及地方的關系七個方面對h街道中學在「全能主義」時代建立與發展的這一段歷史作出了小結：建國初期，國家利用政治運動和經濟、行政手段來迅速整合各種力量，汲取鄉村經濟和文化資源，推動現代化進程的同時，持續而穩定地支持鄉村教育的發展。 -
All vanadium redox flow battery is a new - style and environmentally friendly energy storage battery that has many characteristics such as instant recharge by replacing the spent electrolytes, discharged at large current density, really fully discharged ( 100 % ), increasing storage capacity easily, a theoretically unlimited life, sim - ple operation and maintenance. therefore, it is undergoing a exciting development and commercialization. however, there are still some questions to be solved during its commercialization, such as how to prepare highpurity vanadium electrolyte, to enhance its energy density and efficiency, to improve its charge / discharge performance. so it is very important for improving the perfoemance of vanadium redox flow battery and its commercialization to select adaptive electrode materials, to investigate the mechanism of the electrode reaction and to select some additives
如何制備高純度的釩液流電解質、進一步提高釩電池的能量密度和效率，提高其充放電性能，是釩電池實用化過程中需要解決的問題。因此，選擇合適的電極材料，進一步探討釩離子的電極反應機理，研究釩電池在充放電過程的變化，適當選擇並探討添加劑對釩電池電行為和性能的影響，對進一步改善和提高釩電池的電性能以及釩電池的實用化具有重要的理論意義和實用價值。 -
And then, some improvements have been made on the old single tube pressure wave refrigerator experimental system. the experimental research, such as the ratio of gas charge time to gas exhaust time ( ), the frequency of the jet flow ( f ), the ratio of the expansion ( ), the length of the tube ( l ) and the heat transfer condition, has been carried out on the improved experimental system. the results were drawn as the following : the refrigerating efficiency will be heightened by augmenting when is in 0. 0405 to 0. 1842 ; the highest cooling efficiency will be
實驗考察了有關因素對製冷效率和最佳射流頻率（ fopt ）的影響並進行了理論分析，結果表明，在= 0 . 0405 ~ 0 . 1842范圍內，製冷效率（ ）隨的增大而提高;隨射流頻率（ f ）的變化出現多個峰值，在本文實驗參數范圍內下，第二個峰值點的效率比第一個峰值點高;隨著膨脹比（ ）的增大，和fopt都略有增大，且低下的增幅比高下的大;強化管外換熱，可使fopt降低、明顯提高。 -
The approach of physical model will take longer time and charge more money although it will give us some direct impression. because of the restriction by mode scale, velocity measuring is quite difficult. especially the flow feature is difficult to describe accurately
盡管物理模型實驗給人較為直觀的印象，但投資較大、周期較長，由於受模型比尺的限制，流速測量十分困難，尤其是水下流態難以得到準確描述。 -
If dial up as gprs, most case is charge by data flow
如果可以，請問是以資料流量計費還是通話時間計費？
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