civil matter 中文意思是什麼
civil matter
解釋
公民事務-
Furthermore, it analyzed the conflict in terms of the change of movable real right in the two systems and the effect of explanation and deploitation in terms of inscape of improper benefiting, scope of application and the effect of correcting the benefit imbalance which is caused by improper benefiting towards the system of non - reason of real right, and opened out the intrinsic relations between he system of non - reason of real right and the system of improper benefiting. the fourth part of the paper mainly analyzed our legislation pattern of real right alteration and the attitude towards non - reason of real right action in the field of civil law, and set forth the aim and existing obstacles in transplanting real right action and non - reason theory, and then pointed out, from the judge of theory, there are some factors of real right action in our exiting civil legislation and the biggest obstacle for transplanting the theory lies in the matter of cognition
關於物權行為無因性制度與不當得利制度的比較，主要分析了物權行為無因性在給付不當得利的構成要件、適用范圍等方面的解釋和開拓作用，以及不當得利制度對於物權行為無因性制度所引起的利益失衡的平衡作用，指出物權行為無因性與不當得利之間存在著某種內在聯系，在不承認物權行為無因性原則的立法例中，不當得利請求權處于輔助地位，在適用中多受限制；在以物權行為無因性原則為特徵的立法例中，不當得利制度在理論上具有圓通性，在實務上功能突出，成為救濟物權行為無因性所導致的利益失衡狀態的有效措施。 -
Article 10 the rights to a civil aircraft as referred to in this chapter include the rights to the airframe, engines, propellers, radio apparatus of the civil aircraft and all other articles intended for use in such civil aircraft, no matter whether they are installed thereon or separated temporarily therefrom
第十條本章規定的對民用航空器的權利，包括對民用航空器構架、發動機、螺旋槳、無線電設備和其他一切為了在民用航空器上使用的，無論安裝于其上或者暫時拆離的物品的權利。 -
The judge added that further reduction was given since the defendant had agreed to pay lasko us $ 3 million in restitution as an out - of - court settlement of lasko s civil claim against the defendant in the same matter
法官並表示，由於lasko較早時曾就此事向被告民事索償，雙方其後庭外協議，被告同意向lasko賠償三百萬美元，故法庭再將刑期遞減至一年。 -
Flight safety is the vitality of airline industry and is subject matter for civil aviation carrier
安全是航空運輸業的生命力，是航空運輸企業永恆的主題。 -
If the principal s consent is not obtained in advance, the matter shall be reported to him promptly after the transfer, and if the principal objects, the agent shall bear civil liability for the acts of the transferee ; however, an entrusted agency transferred in emergency circumstances in order to safeguard the principal s interests shall be excepted
事先沒有取得被代理人同意的，應當在事後及時告訴被代理人，如果被代理人不同意，由代理人對自己所轉托的人的行為負民事責任，但在緊急情況下，為了保護被代理人的利益而轉托他人代理的除外。 -
The main types of college teachers ’ appointment contract include : the college teachers ’ of the fixed deadline, the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the deadline to complete the certain work, and the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the special attendance, and also we can get another two types of college teachers ’ appointment contract, which are individual college teachers ’ appointment contract and collective college teachers ’ appointment contract, according to the number of people in one party ; they must be work out by the strict written form, and must pass through the offer and the acceptance step, and don ’ t acknowledge the legal effect of the factual appointment contract ; after the appointment contract becomes effective, the higher college as the appointed party and the teacher as engaged party should completely fulfill the right and obligation provisions in the contract under the instructions of the three principles : fulfill personally, comprehensively, cooperatively. in which, the teachers ’ rights and obligations include : enjoy and undertake the rights and obligations as the specialist engaged in education, teaching and the scientific research ; may change or terminate the contract on the basis of the bilateral consultation, but dismissal and resignation must conform to the agreement or the legal matter ; in the liabilities for breach the contract, be headed by the practical fulfillment, including other two remedial way which are damage compensation and penalty ; in the dispute solution, must establish the perfect concrete mediation system, the arbitration and the civil lawsuit system
高校教師聘任合同主要類型為固定期限的高校教師聘任合同、以完成一定工作為期限的高校教師聘任合同和特殊照顧的高校教師聘任合同，也可依據合同當事人一方人數的多寡不同，也可將個人高校教師聘任合同和集體高校教師聘任合同;其應當以嚴格的書面形式訂立，須經過要約、承諾步驟，且不應當承認事實聘任合同的法律效力;聘任合同生效后，作為聘任方的高等學校和受聘方的教師應當在親自履行、全面履行和協作履行三大原則的指導下完全履行合同中所約定的權利義務條款，其中教師的權利義務內容包括作為一般公民和作為從事教育教學及其科研活動的專業人員所應享有或者承擔的權利義務;經過雙方的協商可以變更或者終止合同，但解聘和辭聘必須符合約定或者法定的事由;在違約責任形式上，應當確立以實際履行為首，包括損害賠償、違約金等三種補救方式;在爭議解決方式上應當建立健全具體的調解制度、仲裁和民事訴訟制度。 -
In most civil contexts it does nor matter whether negligence is " gross " or " slight "
在多數民事事項環境中，過失行為是否"嚴重"或"輕微"並不關緊要 -
In most civil contexts it does not matter whether negligence is “ gro ” or “ slight ”
在多數民事事項環境中，過失行為是否「嚴重」或「輕微」並不關緊要。 -
In most civil contexts it does not matter whether negligence is “ gross ” or “ slight ”
在多數民事事項環境中，過失行為是否「嚴重」或「輕微」並不關緊要。 -
According to this firstly to raise the level of recognitions, take the active methods, regard the matter of realistically face to incompetent community as a great event of effecting civil affairs and social stability ; soon set a comprehensive system of social relief in the city ; rapidly and entirely propel the social guarantee system construction ; and further improve the mechanism of social guarantee responsibility to be jointly taken
據此，首先要提高認識，採取積極的措施，切實把解決弱勢群體的問題當作一件影響國計民生和社會穩定的大事來抓；盡快建立綜合性的城市社會救助系統；迅速、全面推進社會保險制度建設；進一步完善社會保障責任共擔機制。 -
It is the trend of the times that the compensation for moral damage is included in the state compensation. so it is the pressing matter of the moment to optimize the state compensation law by normalizing and perfecting the moral damage compensation obligation for state tort, and making it consistent with the moral damage liability for civil tort. the responsibility of organs that have adopted illegal documents of administrative norms should be specific legal responsibility by nature
追償作為一項法律制度，首先體現的是法律責任的承擔，違法者要對自己的違法行為承擔法律責任，但是這一制度的最終結果是要由被追償人承擔經濟上的負擔，即由被飛追償人償付金錢以彌利、國家財政因支出賠償費用而帶來的損失，同時也是對國家公務員依法行政進行有效監督的方式，對公務人員今後的疏忽和懈怠行為將起到教育和預防作用。 -
It has full jurisdiction to determine any matter of law or fact, whether civil or criminal and this extends to questions regarding the constitutionality of any law
高等法院對任何法律案件無論是民事糾紛或是犯罪案件以及任何法律的合法性問題都有完全的裁判權。 -
Part six mainly discusses the foreign legislation on civil liability relating to manipulative activities and the domestic history about such matter. as the conclusion of this article, the author puts emphasis on the importance of prevention measures and the construction of civil liability system on the manipulation of the securities market
第六部分：首先介紹關于操縱行為民事責任的海外立法情況以及我國立法沿革；其次，在反駁錯誤觀念的基礎上詳論民事責任之制度功效以闡明我國建立操縱行為民事責任制度的必要性；最後，本文提出了構建該制度的設想。 -
Save under and in accordance with the provisions of this section no action shall lie in any civil court against a magistrate for any act done in a matter over which by law he has no jurisdiction or in which he has exceeded his jurisdiction
除根據及按照本條的條文外?不得就裁判官在一項他在法律上並無司法管轄權或超越其司法管轄權的事項上所作的任何作為?在民事法庭提出針對裁判官的訴訟。 -
Restorative criminal responsibility needs and can obtain the reasonable annotation in elementary theory issues of criminal law, such as the law profit, crime essence, criminal activity legal relationship and legal responsibility : ( 1 ) the crime of violating the individual law profit is not the violation that aims at the abstract national or social entity, but aims at the individuals ; ( 2 ) " inspiring the authority " is not the basic task of the modern civil rights criminal law, maintaining victim ' s rights and interests and safeguarding that of criminal ’ s are “ two sides of the whole body ” of modern criminal law functions, neglecting any side at the same time inevitably enable the criminal judicature not to sink into region of the righteousness ; ( 3 ) in the concrete criminal activity legal relationship, the crime victim is the natural subject, the related country judicial organ is the subject of investigating the crime responsibility, or that of the judgment or execution, country in the overall significance cannot become the subject ; ( 4 ) repair and compensation of the crime harm is by no means a matter of civil liability, but is the basic entity burden of the legal responsibility which the criminal must shoulder
恢復性刑事責任需要且能夠在法益與犯罪本質、刑事法律關系及刑事責任等刑法基本理論問題上得到合理詮釋: （ 1 ）侵害個人法益犯罪並不是針對抽象的國家或社會實體的侵害，而是針對私人的侵害; （ 2 ） 「重振權力」不是現代民權刑法的基本任務，保障與維護受害人和犯罪人合法權益是現代刑事法功能之一體兩面，忽視任何一面勢必使刑事司法陷於不義之境地; （ 3 ）在具體刑事法律關系中，犯罪受害人是當然主體，有關國家司法機關是犯罪責任之追訴或裁判或執行主體，整體意義上的國家並不能成為主體; （ 4 ）犯罪損害的修復與賠償並非民事責任的事情，而是犯罪人應當擔負的刑事責任之基本的實體性負擔。 -
Thus, it is a matter of fact to legally untie civil finance with rationality, conditions and degree on the basis of financial security and order
因此，法律回應已是必然之要求，然而基於金融法的第一性價值秩序與安全，法律松綁是理性、適度而有條件的。 -
The third chapter of this thesis, discusses the difficult positions of the carriers facing the matter of non - delivery at the port of destination, analyses the conflicts between the civil - commercial law and the customary law in dealing with the matter of non - delivery at the port of destination. in order to avoid wastes to the wealth of society and to help the carriers to deal with the difficult position facing non - delivery at destination, all the legal community should do their best to perfect the civil - commercial law and to coord
本文第三章探討實務中承運人在發生目的港無人提貨時所面臨的困境，解析民商法律和海關行政管理規定在處理目的港無人提取貨物問題上的沖突，認為解決目的港無人提貨問題，避免社會財富的巨大浪費，解脫承運人的困境，需要相關各方共同的努力，包括民商法律自身的完善，民商法律與海關行政管理規定的協調一致，當事方自身法律意識的提高和司法審判效率的改善。 -
The public opinion is clear on the last point and civil servants accept modest pay cuts. even if we cannot dissuade the government from deploying unfair tactics, at least we can end up with the correct and undisputed solution in the end. this is also consistent with our original intention that we would do everything we can to protect the innocent third parties from any direct harm in this, what is essentially a subject matter of internal management of the administration
事到如今，我承認現實與個人的主觀願望有很大的差距，例如，在開始期間，同情公務員遭遇的取態太過明顯，未能在給王局長的公開信和給香港的家書的內容上，做到不偏不倚，致令到了作出最後決定的時候，外界對早餐會產生了不少的誤解，這個判斷和處理上的錯誤，值得自我檢討。 -
As a matter of fact, the views above are derectly quoted from quardiasnship syestem in civil legal relationship and the legal relationship between schools and the students are defined as guiding and being guarded
上述觀點，其實質都是將民事法律關系中的監護制度直接搬遷過來，將學校與學生之間的法律關系劃為監護與被監護的關系。 -
At present, our nation did not have the conception of civil priority, and in the abstract there were also claimed several kinds of doctrine, during some civil speciality laws, existing the material provision as precedence come in for compensate right, precedence purchases right, priority of special typed creditor ` s rights, precedence usufruct on matter ’ s right
民事優先權作為一個概念，在一些大陸法系國家如法國、日本為法律所規定。我國目前沒有民事優先權的概念，理論界中對此有幾種不同的學說。在一些民事特別法中，存在一些如優先受償權、優先購買權、特種債權優先權、優先用益物權等的具體規定。
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