clean price 中文意思是什麼

At present, our country enact the defined interest rate policy, the interest rate is not marketed, but our country reinforce market economy, the method of government debt bond market clean price trade is adopted, the government bond debt index of the stock exchange institution of shanghai, the usage of the usa bid in the government debt bond market, the market factors are more and more t influence the government debt bond market benefit, the marketed interest rate is on the agenda

現階段，我國實行利率管制，利率沒有市場化，但我國實行市場經濟，目前國債市場採用凈價交易，我國的國債法即將出臺，上海證券交易所的國債指數運行，國債發行市場美國招標使用，國債發行流通日益市場化，市場因素越來越在國債市場發揮巨大作用，利率市場化已經走上了日程。

In a word, it presents a comprehensive and systemic analysis on mbo in china and foreign countries, from the followly fire aspects : the background of mba, the policy environment, the objective firms, the pricing methods, the financing system, find out differences of mba and the causes of them, and combinating special eco - nomic environment and economic traces of our country, the author puts forward counterplan. these counterplans primarily include : from strengthening laws, enhancing the information to publish, culturing to agency and etc to come to perfect the mbo policy environment on our country ; defining objective firms of mbo in realm that the state - owned property is decided to withdraw ; with the clean property worth for the foundation, synthesize to consider managers " contribute and the value of control powers with company, and pass the market mechanism to come for right price of the objective firms ; pass growing the organization investor, creative financing tool and optimizing the assistant financial system, establishing the valid withdrawing way of financing etc to resolve the financing problem

在此基礎上，論文從收購背景、政策環境、目標企業、定價方法、融資體制等五個方面對中外mbo做了全面系統的對比分析，找出了兩者的差異及原因，並結合我國特有的經濟環境和經濟軌跡，提出了相應的對策措施。這些對策主要包括：從健全法律法規、加強信息披露、培育中介機構等方面來完善我國mbo的政策環境；在國有資產決定退出的領域內對mbo的目標企業進行界定；以凈資產值為基礎，綜合考慮管理層貢獻和公司控制權兩個因素，通過市場機制來為目標公司正確定價；通過培育機構投資者、創新融資工具和優化配套金融制度、建立有效的融資的撤出渠道等來解決融資問題。

After demonstration we can get the main conclusions : there are notable positive relativity between audit fee and audtee ' s total assetses or subsidiaries, and auditor ' s scale ; while the audit opnion is not clean, audit fees are higher, but audit quality are n ' t increased that suggestes that independentance in chinese public audit market is negative. ; when auditors give special audit or consultations, they may demand more audit fees and their auditees may buy audit opinions ; there is pricing - cutting when cpa audit listed companies that need middle audit or special audit or consultations for the first time ; there is also a unprompted price bottom line in chinese public audit market, but audit quality is n ' t improved for it

通過實證，得出的結論主要有：我國證券市場的審計費用和客戶資產、經營規模、事務所規模顯著正相關；出具非標準無保留意見的審計報告，審計費用較高，但審計質量並沒有提高；提供專項審計或管理咨詢服務的事務所收取的審計費用顯著偏高，上市公司有利用這些服務收買審計意見的行為；在有中期審計和專項審計或管理咨詢的公司，注冊會計師初次審計存在一定的「削價」行為；上市公司獨立審計市場自發形成審計價格下限，但沒因此促成審計質量自發的提高。

If dry clean item is asked ( by customer ) to be wet cleaned, we will charge dry clean price

僅可乾洗之衣物若要求濕洗，以乾洗價格計價。

By convention, the notes are bought and sold at a clean price, which is exclusive of accrued interest

按慣例，外匯基金債券是按凈價買賣，即不包括累計利息。

By convention, exchange fund notes are bought and sold at a clean price, which is exclusive of accrued interest

按慣例，外匯基金債券是按凈價買賣，即不包括累計利息。

When the price of a bond is quoted on a clean price basis, it means the quoted price does not reflect the accrued interest

若債券以凈價基準報價，即表示所報價格並不反映累計利息。

The estimates from united nations - backed studies are part of a fledgling bid to put a price on nature ' s bounties, from the production of crops, fish or timber to clean water supplies or the prevention of erosion

這項由聯合國支持的估價是給自然慷慨贈與的明碼標價計劃的一個組成部分，這個估價計劃還剛剛起步，估價計劃包括作物，魚類或木材的產出，清潔水源的供應，或者土地侵蝕的預防。

Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target

鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。

Outstanding hotes is a famous economy hotel in china, which profits from the perfect and mature pattern of european and american region. it supplies " clean and warm " hotel products for guests, such as businessmen, visitors, and so on. it initiates the standard that, " comfortable life, standard service, moderate price, unequal management, safety and health "

出色人家是中國知名經濟型酒店，酒店借鑒在歐美完美成熟的經濟型酒店模式，為商務和休閑旅行等客人提供「干凈、溫馨」的酒店產品，倡導「適度生活、服務規范、價格適中、安全衛生、管理統一」的規范化標準。

After instance analyzing already having distribute sale project and returning buying project, writer brings up the state - owned stocks distribute sale price between each share clean property and market price is comparatively reasonable, appropriate considering the market whole price ratio, growth and company performance etc. analyzed from accountancy, the reasonable price of the state - owned stocks returning buying base between the recently each share clean property and a half of share market price. writer perfects the state - owned stocks returning buying project, brings up adopting debts rights method to returning buying the state - owned stocks, in order to alleviate the listed company ' s capital press

對已有的配售方案、回購方案進行實證分析后，提出國有股配售價格在每股凈資產與股票市價的一半之間比較合理，適當考慮行業整體市盈率、公司成長性和公司業績等因素；從會計的角度分析得出，國有股回購價格以適當打折扣的最近每股凈資產為基準進行回購比較合理，並對國有股回購方案進行了完善，提出以債權的方式進行國有股的回購，以減輕上市公司在回購中資金方面的壓力。

The machine keeps the low price and low cost of working as fast speed wire cut machine, but it has high precious and bright and clean surface as low speed machine, because it contains many work methods as low speed machine

機床產品保留了快走絲機床的整機低價格，加工低成本，同時溶入了大量的慢走絲的機械設計方法與加工工藝，使加工產品在性能上接近慢走絲，具有很高的性價比。

Due to the increasing demand for energy and problems with fossil fuels such as high price and environmental pollutants emission and exploitation of a half of discovered resources, the necessity to find durable and clean energy sources such as wind power forced the researches to focus on more efficient harnessing of energy, or improving the quality and controllability of captured power

能源需求的不斷增長和化石燃料利用所產生的有關問題，比如原料價格高漲，環境污染以及已探明化石燃料儲量的一半已被開發利用，使得尋求諸如風能一樣的可持續的、清潔的能源非常必要，這也迫使研究人員致力於提高能源的利用率和改善能源的質量及可控性方面的研究。

That should persuade companies to build a carbon price into their investment plans, and therefore to invest in gas - fired plants rather than in coal - fired ones, to spend more enthusiastically on biofuels and to pour research - and - development money into hydrogen and other clean options

這應該可以說服公司在建立他們的投資計劃當中把溫室氣體的價格考慮進去，因此導致投資燃氣工廠而不是燃煤工廠，更加熱情地在生物燃料上花費和傾瀉研究與發展的錢到氫和其他干凈的燃料上。

And like the traditional eateries around hong kong where many of these dishes can be enjoyed, harbour kitchen offers great value and a fast, convenient service. for example, the lunch set menus range from the unbeatable price of hk 35 to meet the snack needs of busy executives. most importantly, it also offers the hkcec s usual stringent catering standards, which guarantee high quality fresh ingredients, expert cooking, and attentive service in clean, comfortable and stylish surroundings

港灣茶餐廳在環境設計上也極具心思，布置充滿六、七十年代色彩，迷幻的圖案、七彩的地磚、特製的鐵窗花、懷舊的黑白照…將老香港活現眼前，當然地方比舊式茶餐廳來得更舒適整潔，氣氛輕松而不拘謹。

And like the traditional eateries around hong kong where many of these dishes can be enjoyed, harbour kitchen offers great value and a fast, convenient service. for example, the lunch set menus range from the unbeatable price of hk $ 35 to meet the snack needs of busy executives. most importantly, it also offers the hkcec s usual stringent catering standards, which guarantee high quality fresh ingredients, expert cooking, and attentive service in clean, comfortable and stylish surroundings

港灣茶餐廳在環境設計上也極具心思，布置充滿六、七十年代色彩，迷幻的圖案、七彩的地磚、特製的鐵窗花、懷舊的黑白照…將老香港活現眼前，當然地方比舊式茶餐廳來得更舒適整潔，氣氛輕松而不拘謹。