coastal engineering 中文意思是什麼

coastal engineering 解釋
海岸防護工程
  • coastal : adj. 沿海的，臨海的；沿岸的。n. 〈英國〉海防飛機。
  • engineering : n. 1. 工程（技術），工程學。2. 開車技術。3. 土木工程，工事。4. 操縱，管理。
  1. In this paper, the erosional characteristics along the suizhong sarldy coast of the liaodong bay are analyzed by comparing nautical charts in different periods and analyzing remote sensing images and multi - year field monitoring data, and it is shown from the analysis results that the loose coastal sediments and intense coastal dynamic actions are the basic conditions for the recent coastal erosion, and the decrease in terrigenous material discharged into the sea, marine dynamic actions, coastal engineering structures and offshore sand recovery are the main affecting factors for the coastal retrogradation

    摘要通過不同時期海圖對比、分析遙感圖像和多年現場監測資料，分析了遼東灣綏中沙質海岸侵蝕的特點，認為海岸組成物質鬆散與海岸動力作用強烈是本區現代海岸侵蝕的基本條件；陸源物質入海量減少、海動力作用、沿岸工程建築和海上采砂是其海岸蝕退的主要影響因素。
  2. Waves, one of the most important dynamic factors in coastal engineering, have significant effects on the safety and cost of coastal structure construction

    波浪是海岸工程中非常重要的動力因素之一，對于建築物的安全和造價有著顯著的影響。
  3. The research institute is a joint venture between the universities of exeter and plymouth and will combine the existing research excellence of exeter in renewable energy and environmental technologies with plymouth ' s expertise in marine science and coastal engineering

    這個研究機構是由埃克斯特大學與普利茅斯大學聯合建立的，並且將會把目前埃克斯特大學的可更新能源以及環境技術的研究與普利茅斯大學海洋科學與海岸工程的專業研究聯合起來。
  4. In recent decades, a number of coastal engineering projects have much reduced the risk of coastal inundation and attack by waves on coastal facilities. timely weather forecast and warnings have also greatly reduced related casualties. regrettably, because of a general lack of understanding of swells, lives were lost every now and then

    近數十年來，盡管多項海岸工程已大大減低香港沿岸設施遭受海水淹浸和海浪沖擊的危險，而適時的天氣預測和警報亦大大減少相關的人命傷亡，但可惜涌浪始終少人認識，以至多次造成傷亡事故。
  5. Finished the following important consulting projects in recent years : ( 1 ) to take charge of and participate in the design of the project of 25 thousand - ton petrol and gas quays of the jiangyin petrol company. ( 2 ) to take charge of and parricipate in the design of the project of 25 thousand - ton petrol and gas quays of zhang jia gang hada company. ( 3 ) to organize the feasibility study on the coastal engineering test hall construction project of nhri. to take charge of and participate in the design of the hall ( a large - size wave basin, 70m long and 50m wide. was constructed in it ). ( 4 ) to organize the project feasibility study of the laboratory of nhri for the basic law research on sediment transport, to take charge of the design of the project, and to participate in the design of the wind and wave flume ( 180m long ), in which the scientific research projects of waterway training works and coastal engineering structures can be carried out under the combined action of wind, wave and current

    近幾年來主要完成以下幾項重大工程： 1 .主持並參與江陰石油公司2 . 5萬噸級油氣碼頭的設計； 2 .主持並參與張家港哈德公司2 . 5萬噸級油氣碼頭的設計； 3 .編寫了南京水科院海岸工程試驗廳可行性研究報告，主持並參與該試驗廳的工程設計，在該試驗廳內建有70米長50米寬的大型波浪水池； 4 .編寫了南京水科院「泥沙運動基本規律研究實驗室」工程可行性研究報告，並主持該項工程設計，參與完成180米長風浪水槽設計，該水槽建成后，可在風、浪、流綜合作用下進行航道整治和海岸工程的科學研究。
  6. Takayama, t. ( 1984 ), theory of oblique waves generated by serpent - type wave - maker, coastal engineering in japan, vol. 27, pp. 1 - 19

    劉正琪（ 2002 ） ，波浪通過潛堤之二階理論解析，國立成功大學水利及海洋工程研究所，博士論文。
  7. Chung - ren chou, shinn - shan yan, 1996, a numerical analysis of multiple cylinders in wave - current field, coastal engineering in japan, vol. 39, no. 2

    周宗仁、石瑞祥， 1996 ，斜坡上考量碎波效應波浪變形之研究，港灣技術第十一卷第一期。
  8. Chou, chung - ren, shinn - shan yan, 1996, a numerical analysis of multiple cylinders in wave - current field, coastal engineering in japan, vol. 39, no. 2

    周宗仁、石瑞祥， 1996 ，斜坡上考量碎波效應波浪變形之研究，港灣技術第十一卷第一期。
  9. Chang, h. h, huang, c. j., and dong, c. m. ( 2004 ) interaction of periodic waves and a submerged porous breakwater ( 2004 / 5 submitted to coastal engineering )

    黃清哲、謝正倫、鄭友誠、尹孝元、許世盛、蔡玫諼（ 2004 ）土石流地聲特性之實驗研究，中國土木水利學刊，第十六卷，第一期，第53 - 63頁。
  10. The advances in the research on coastal disasters, coastal ecological environments, waves and currents, coastal sediments and morphological changes, and coastal structures in japan are introduced by summarizing the papers which were presented in the annual conference on coastal engineering in japan

    摘要介紹了日本第52回海岸工學講演會的概況，從海岸災害、海岸生態環境、波浪與水流、海岸泥沙運動與地形變化、海岸建築物等5個方面綜述了日本海岸工程研究的進展情況。
  11. As a better kind of modeling technology, absorbing wave - maker can solve the problem of multi - reflective waves in hydraulic laboratory, thus improve the precision of hydraulic experiment when model is used to resolve the problems of harbor, offshore and coastal. engineering

    作為一種較新的試驗模擬技術的設備，吸收式造波機可以解決水力學試驗中的多次反射問題，因而在解決港口、海岸及近海工程問題的時候，可以提高模型試驗的實驗精度。
  12. Experiences show that it is an effective and feasible way to similate the wave transformation in mathematical ways in real coastal engineering

    實踐表明，在諸多方法中應用數學模型來模擬波浪在近岸地區的傳播變形是經濟的、可行的。
  13. Provide consultative services for coastal engineering projects

    （三）為沿岸工程規劃提供專業意見；
  14. C provide consultative services for coastal engineering projects

    （三）為沿岸工程規劃提供專業意見；
  15. So the present models are able to be used in coastal engineering with complicated boundary shapes extensively

    模型可廣泛應用於具有復雜邊界的工程實際。
  16. Chung - ren chou, ruey - syan shih, 1996, numerical generation and propagation of periodical wave in time domain, coastal engineering in japan, vol. 39, no. 2

    周宗仁、嚴信賢， 1996 ，大型圓柱體對等水深波流共存場的影響，中國土木水利工程學刊。
  17. Chou, chung - ren, ruey - syan shih, 1996, numerical generation and propagation of periodical wave in time domain, coastal engineering in japan, vol. 39, no. 2

    周宗仁、嚴信賢， 1996 ，大型圓柱體對等水深波流共存場的影響，中國土木水利工程學刊。
  18. At present, many fields remain to further research, especially the profound combination of gis technique with ece ( estuarine and coastal engineering ), which should be developed for the purposes as follows : ( 1 ) to serve the huge comprehensive work in changeable natural conditions and difficult construction conditions which takes a long period and covers a large region, e. g. the regulation work of deepwater channel in the yre ( yangtze river estuary ) ( 2 ) to combine the gis with applied numerical model ( 3 ) to study the hydrodynamic processes and characteristics of waves, tidal currents and sediment transport, as well as the affection carried by the regulation work in an estuary ( 4 ) to monitor and to analyze ees ( evolution of erosion and sedimentation ) and the variation of riverbed ( 5 ) to play a role of dynamic supervising of a engineering project

    目前尚有許多有待進一步研究的領域，尤其是以服務于長江口深水航道治理這樣規模大、周期長、影響區域廣、自然條件復雜、施工情況多變的國家重點工程為目的，將gis與專業應用數學模型結合，對河口海岸波浪、潮流、泥沙運動的動力機制，以及整治工程建築物對其影響的研究，對入海航道沖淤和河勢演變的監測分析，對施工進展和工程效果實現「動態」監控和管理，尚缺乏同gis技術的深入有效結合。
  19. Firstly, the theory and characteristic of comgis is studied. secondly, the key techniques, such as map digitalization, autocad dxf file conversion, computational gridding, methods for interpolation, the 3d terrain visualization, and the results correction, are introduced. and lastly, a framework on numerical modeling is implemented and applied in a practical research work on coastal engineering

    本文首先介紹了組件式地理信息系統的原理和特點；接著重點討論了前處理過程中各種關鍵的技術，包括地圖數字化技術、數字地圖數據讀取方法、計算網格生成技術、插值方法的選取、地形可視化技術以及計算結果修正方法等；最後本文提出了前處理系統的設計框架，並結合一個海岸動力數值模擬的研究實例，討論了前處理系統的具體應用。
  20. In the research of numerical modeling on coastal engineering, there have been a lot of research works in numerical computation and post - processing presentation on numerical modeling. however, in data preparation for numerical modeling, the works to be done remain manual. thus, it ' s important and helpful to work out a solution in data preparation for numerical modeling based on comgis

    目前在海岸動力數值模擬研究領域，數值模擬計算和數值模擬后處理方面都有大量的研究成果，而數值模擬前處理方面卻還停留在依靠人工方法讀取紙質地圖數據的階段，因而基於組件式地理信息系統技術來研究和實現一個前處理應用系統，滿足海岸工程專業的實際需要是非常必要的。
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