collective protection 中文意思是什麼

collective protection 解釋
集體保護
  • collective : adj. 集合的；聚合性的；共同的，集體的，集團的。 collective wishes of the people 人民的共同願望。n. 【語法】集合名詞；【統計學】集體。adv. -ly
  • protection : n 1 保護，保衛，防禦，掩護，包庇，照顧 （from; against）。2 保護者，防護物 （against）; 〈美俚〉...
  1. Article 26 trade unions shall assist the administrative authorities of enterprises, public institutions and government organs to organize employee collective welfare matters and wage, labour protection and labour insurance work

    第二十六條工會協助企業、事業單位、機關行政方面辦好職工集體福利事業，做好工資、勞動保護和勞動保險工作。
  2. The workshop focused on five topics : 1 new strategies for chinas land policy reform ; 2 institutional reform for land requisition and collective construction land entering onto market in the process of urbanization and industrialization ; 3 land revenue, finance and banking ; 4 land rights and interests security for the landless ; 5 improving farmland protection policies and land laws

    1中國土地改革的新課題2城市化和工業化過程中的征地制度改革與集體建設用地進入市場3土地收入與財政金融
  3. Answer : following estate does not get set mortgage : ( one ) authority belongs to open to question estate ; ( 2 ) use at education, medical treatment, municipal the estate that waits for public welfare work ; ( 3 ) the construction that includes cultural relic protection and the other building that have important souvenir sense ; ( 4 ) already lawfully the estate that announcement includes the range that tear open change ; ( 5 ) be closed down lawfully, the sequestered, estate that superintend or restricts with other form ; ( 6 ) the other estate that must not mortgage lawfully ; ( 7 ) except countryside ( town ), the building such as village company factory building takes up the collective land access of limits, of the access of other and collective land besides the collective land access of the moorland such as grave of channel of the barren mountain that contract lawfully and mortgages via sending a bag to just agree, barren, barren, desolate sands

    答：下列房地產不得設定抵押： （一）權屬有爭議的房地產； （二）用於教育、醫療、市政等公共福利事業的房地產； （三）列入文物保護的建築物和有重要紀念意義的其他建築物； （四）已依法公告列入拆遷范圍的房地產； （五）被依法查封、扣押、監管或者以其它形式限制的房地產； （六）依法不得抵押的其他房地產； （七）除鄉（鎮） 、村企業廠房等建築物佔用范圍的集體土地使用權，依法承包並經發包方同意抵押的荒山、荒溝、荒丘、荒灘等荒地的集體土地使用權之外的其他集體土地使用權的。
  4. The child ' s skull eventually fell out of the nest, only to be found almost 2 million years later. placing us on the eagle ' s menu may also explain other aspects of human evolution, from walking upright, which could present a smaller target to an aerial attacker, to our tendency to live in groups. " these birds would have been after the most vulnerable members of the group, " berger said, a scenario which may have triggered collective measures of protection

    來自南非約翰內斯堡的威特沃特斯蘭德大學古人類學家伯傑博士分析說，老鷹很可能將「湯恩小孩」叼到鷹巢中為食，並啄出其眼睛吃掉最後， 「湯恩小孩」的頭骨從鷹巢中掉出， 200萬年後才被人發現。
  5. Catastrophe bonds which offer protection against severe environmental shocks have been under discussion for at least a decade, explains mr roberts, but have only recently started to take off : “ there ' s collective agreement that the capital markets have been slow to deliver to the insurance industry

    針對劇烈環境性沖擊提供風險規避的巨災債券已經歷數十年的研究討論，但最近該產品才開始受到追捧，羅伯茨先生解釋道， 「觀點一致認為資本市場已開始慢慢的向保險行業傾斜。 」
  6. To the leaders of organized labor the fundamental issue was protection of right of collective bargaining.

    對于有組織的勞工領袖來說，基本問題是保護集體談判的權力。
  7. Part sets forth the genetic resources piracy problem. this problem fails to justify the doubts about or objections to the bio - tech inventions patent regime, which prompts the bio - tech advance and influences the distributional structure and mechanism of the accompanied interests. fundamentally, the genetic resources piracy problem is the result of the characteristics of the bio - tech industry. similar to the statutory subject matter as collective creative product though, the genetic resources are not fit for patent system protection because of their ambiguity on subject, object and time

    作者承認，我國作為然資源大國，湖資源流失問題嚴峻，加強貼資源保護研究具有辦重要性，但盡管遺傳資源作為群體智慧的結晶與專利權所保護的個人發明智力成果輔似之處，卻因其找、客體和時問等的不確定性亦4瞄納入專利權這種私有產哪式的保護之中，最後作者提出了徵收雕資源稅的初步設想。
  8. As one of the main participators on the internet, the digital archives are in the center of the contradiction all along. moreover, because of the special status of archive information and all the national archives, this conflict tends towards complication : different copyright conditions of holdings, obscure attribution to the digitization right and the network transmission right, weak protection for the archive databases, immature of the copyright collective administration organization, high - degree flexibility of the " fair use " in the network, inconsistent of the terms in the relevant legislations or regulations, etc, all the difficult points turn up

    數字檔案館作為網路的參與主體之一，也一直處于這一矛盾漩渦的中心，並且由於它所提供的內容涉及檔案這一特殊信息形式，以及檔案館作為國家文化事業單位的特定地位，其著作權問題更趨復雜化：館藏檔案著作權狀態不一、數字化權與網路傳播權歸屬不明、檔案數據庫的弱保護、著作權集體管理組織尚未成熟、網路合理使用范圍高度彈性化、相關法律法規限定內容互有交叉，等等，各種難點紛至沓來。
  9. Collective protection room

    集體防護室
  10. The implementation of madrid trademark international registration measures, together with the provisions on identification and protection of famous trademarks, as well as the registration and management of collective marks and certification marks measures, was adopted upon review by the state administration for industry and commerce of the prc on april 17, 2003, which comes into force as of june 1, 2003

    謝爾比認為， sec對于這10大投資銀行的欺詐行為採取簡單的罰款措施恐怕僅僅只能起到息事寧人的作用，而並不能使這10大銀行真正反省和檢討自己所犯下的嚴重錯誤，因此謝爾比認為sec對10大銀行的"量刑"有點過輕。
  11. The reform of title system of state - owned and collective medium and small - sized enterprises, together with the renovation of management mode of private - owned medium and small - sized businesses and the legal establishment of further perfecting protection of private - owned property right, will benefit the enhancement of economic efficiency of the above enterprises as well as their abilities to raise funds

    為了解決中小企業的信貸融資困難，一方面必須加強自身建設，提高中小企業的融資能力，另一方面必須建立民營中小信貸機構體系。國有和集體所有制中小企業產權制度改革，民營中小企業治理模式創新，進一步完善保護私有產權的法制建設，有利於提高中小企業的經濟績效和融資能力。
  12. Laboratory installations. collective protection means. classification according to containment capacity

    實驗室裝置.收集保護.依據容器容積分類
  13. This thesis focuses on the problems and defects of the farmland legal system construction which concern about the proprietary rights, dispose rights, transaction and administration of the current farmland management system in china, therefore, the approaches and suggestions on identifying and confirming the collective ownership body of the rural farmland, the identity body of management and operation rights on the contract farmland, structure of farmland rights, transaction sequence, expropriation and protection of farmland in farmland legal system construction were provided

    本文從農地所有權關系、農地使用權關系、農地流轉關系和農地管理關系等方面對現行農地制度中的法律制度建設的欠缺之處進行了分析，進而提出了完善關于農村集體土地所有權主體、農地承包經營權主體及權力結構、農地流轉秩序以及農地徵用和保護方面的法律制度的意見和建議。
  14. Firstly, the internal environment in the asia - pacific area determines that other security patterns do n ' t suit the need of the protection of the national and regional security for the countries hi this area, that is, balance - of - power security. collective security and common security. secondly, the great changes of the external environment in the asia - pacific area after the cold war made countries hi this area from decentralization to cooperation, so the security pattern of " cooperative security " became the rational choice for countries in this area

    其次，從理論的視角看：第一，從系統?環境的角度考慮，亞太地區的內部環境決定了歷史上和現實中存在的幾種安全模式如均勢安全、集體安全和共同安全模式不符合冷戰后亞太國家維護本地區及國家安全的需要；冷戰后亞太地區外部環境發生的巨大的變化使亞太各國由分散走向合作，使亞太各國選擇「合作安全」模式來保障地區安全及國家安全成為理性、成為必然；第二，從國際合作的理論視角考慮， 「合作安全」是增進冷戰后亞太地區國家客觀共同利益的有效途徑。
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