collision excitation 中文意思是什麼

collision excitation 解釋
碰撞激發
  • collision : n. 碰撞；沖突，抵觸，（政黨等的）傾軋。 come into collision with 和…相撞[沖突，抵觸]。 in collision with 和…相撞[沖突]。
  • excitation : n. 1. 刺激，興奮，激發，鼓舞。2. 【物理學】激發；【電學】激勵、勵磁。3. 【植物；植物學】激感（現象）。
  1. Elastic collision and inelastic collision are considered in oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecule by electron impart. the mail simulation results were as follow : ( 1 ) the variations of drift velocity and the average energy of electron with the e / n in o2 and n2 are obtained. the number of electrons for excitation, ionization, dissociation and dissociative ionization collision with the e / n and the energy of electron are analyzed emphatically

    考慮了各種彈性和非彈性碰撞過程，在純氧氣、純氮氣中，給出了不同簡化場e n條件下的電子漂移速度和平均電子能量的變化；著重分析了激發、電離、分解及分解電離碰撞的粒子數隨e n 、電子能量的變化，同時計算了激發發射光譜的波長。
  2. ( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines

    （ 2 ） cu等離子體光譜：在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈；比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響；用局部熱力學平衡（ lte ）近似，測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級；在不同背景氣壓下，觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。
  3. Scattering sections reflect some characters of interaction potential in collision systems ; therefore one can get information about interaction from the theoretical and experimental research of collision between atoms and molecules. it is especially noted that non - elastic scattering sections and single rotational - excitation sections give abundant information about orientation and repulsive potential of interaction between atom and molecules, which meant an important way as to fully investigating the interaction between atoms and molecules

    散射截面反映了碰撞體系相互作用勢的基本特性，從原子分子碰撞的理論及實驗中能夠獲得有關相互作用的信息；非彈性散射截面和單個轉動激發截面提供了有關原子與分子相互作用方向性和排斥勢的豐富信息，是全面探索原子與分子相互作用的重要途徑之一。
  4. The result shows that argon gas can not only promote the excitation of plasma at low pressure, but also improve discharge state, increase the density and activation of reaction radical and improve the quality of diamond films. on the other side, argon can cool the plasma and maintain low temperature of substrate due to its big ionization section and high collision probability with gas molecules

    結果表明，氣體系統中引入氬氣一方面不僅有利於維持低壓放電，而且改善放電狀態，提高反應活性基濃度和活性，提高低溫沉積金剛石膜的質量；另一方面，由於其大的電離截面使其和電子碰撞的幾率大大提高，對等離子體進行冷卻，有利於基片溫度的降低。
  5. The second part is about co2 lasers. we first discuss the mechanisms of population inversion, including excitations and relaxations ( electron collision excitation, resonance transition excitation impacted by excited n2 molecules, the relaxation of both the lower - upper laser levels and the lowest level of co2 )

    首先，討論了二氧化碳激光粒子數的反轉機理，包括電子碰撞激勵、激發態n2分子等共振轉換激勵過程，激光上下能級co2 （ 00 1 ， 10 0 ）以及最低能級co2 （ 0110 ）的弛豫過程等幾個方面
  6. In the photoluminescence ( pl ) spectra, a new emission band due to the exciton - exciton collision process ( p band ) is observed under low excitation intensity at room temperature. and some fine structures origination from the cavity modes of the fabry - p rot etalon could also be seen clearly

    在單根zno微柱（直徑有25 m ）的p帶發光峰上還可以觀察到明顯的f - p腔模式分佈，通過計算得到其腔長為21 m ，同微米柱的尺寸相當。
  7. Since the carrier mobility in organic materials is very low, no collision excitation is possible. the short wavelength peak is due to direct bombardment by electrons from sic > 2. we name this luminescence as cathodoluminescence - like ( cl - like ) emission or solid state cathode luminescence because the energized electrons are accelerated in solid instead of in vacuum

    這樣在有機層中的電子數是nl n計n汁n ，空穴數是p n （ n是類陰極射線激發出的電子，也是類陰極射線激發出的空穴兒這兩類載流子的復合將比單純有機發光的復合nip增加了（ n計n葉n ）叮（ l n計n葉n ） n 。
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