commercial dispute 中文意思是什麼

commercial dispute 解釋
商事糾紛
  • commercial : adj 1 貿易的，商業上的；營業性的。2 〈美國〉（能）大量生產的；營利（性質）的；面向市場的；〈美國...
  • dispute : vt 1 駁斥，抗辯，對…提出質疑；爭論，辯論。2 反對，反抗，阻止。3 爭奪（土地、獎品、勝利等）。 disp...
  1. To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "

    在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞， "在"不斷增加， "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理， "在"收費電視， "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則， "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外，由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議，該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統，並調派前線銷售人員，以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠，向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務，以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約，對居民造成很大困擾就此，政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法，並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍，遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時，須立即追查，並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題，即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料，令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用，遇有消費者質疑上述資料時，往往只由服務供應商作最終決定，消費者無從申辯或查證就此，本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供，確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。
  2. A few appropriated part of the funds and invested them in municipal infrastructure lacking commercial value, plunging them into severe financial difficulties and disabling them to repay the principal and interest on their loan to the creditor banks or financial organizations. as a result, the borrower and lender came into commercial dispute, with some of the borrowers even declaring bankruptcy

    但有些公司透過地方政府的擔保，或者以土地抵押形式，在香港依法向海外金融機構取得貸款，少數公司更將部分資金挪用於缺乏商業價值的市政建設上，最終因為經營不善和其它原因，陷入財政困難，無法依期向債權銀行或金融機構償還本息，產生商業糾紛，有些更宣布清盤。
  3. This thesis consists of three sections as follows : i. the definition and characteristics of international commercial arbitration right ( power ). the definition of international commercial arbitration right ( power ) shall be based on " three subjects ", which refers to the arbitration tribunal and the two parties to a dispute, and " two relationships ", which mean the relationship between the disputing parties and the relationship between the parties and the superior arbitration tribunal

    全文正是由上述三個部分構成。一、國際商事仲裁權的概念和特徵。國際商事仲裁權的界定，關鍵要把握住「三大主體」和「兩大關系」 ， 「三大主體」即指仲裁機構（庭）和雙方當事人， 「兩大關系」是指雙方當事人之間的分裂對抗關系和仲裁機構（庭）與雙方當事人之間的裁決服從關系。
  4. Doctor of law, vice director of cietac, vice head of ccc legal division, lecturing professor of uibe, executive director of china private international law society, member of international commercial arbitration commission, advisor of aai dispute settlement research global center

    法學博士，現任中國國際經濟貿易仲裁委員會副主任中國國際商會法律部副部長對外經濟貿易大學兼職教授中國國際私法學會常務理事國際商事仲裁委員會委員美國仲裁協會爭議解決研究環境環球中心顧問。
  5. Amcham members agreed that effective implementation of existing laws and regulations, and the skillful and targeted use of wto dispute mechanism are the best means of dealing with shortcomings in the commercial relationship between the two countries

    美商會成員一致認為有效執行現存的法律法規以及熟練地、有針對性的使用wto爭論機制是處理兩國商貿關系不足之處的最佳方法。
  6. The multiply factors involved in the parties of the international commercial activities, which lead to different ways to solve the dispute

    摘要國際商事活動當事人的多元因素，使其爭議的解決方法多樣化。
  7. With the rapid development of commercial and industrial associations, the rules made by these associations have greatly contributed to managing members ’ business actions, pushing whole industry developing healthily, keeping competition in order and realizing the interaction between civil society, industry associations and the nation. however, conflicts between industrial rules and statutory laws occurred as byproducts, which performed sometimes commonly and sharply, raising a dispute about the rationality of the industrial associations and their rules

    伴著行業協會、商會等經濟性行業組織的蓬勃興起和迅猛發展，其「行規」在規范各行業組織及其成員的經營行為、維護行業的健康發展、創建有序的行業競爭秩序、實現「市民社會行業組織國家」良性互動等方面做出巨大貢獻的同時也出現了「行規」與「國家制定法」在某些方面的「沖突」 。
  8. To this end, mac and the u. s. and foreign commercial service developed a guide for u. s. companies on " dispute avoidance and dispute resolution in china ", and recently, commerce staff reviewed the arbitration process in china and will make recommendations for improvements at the next u. s. - china joint commission on commerce and trade ( jcct ) meeting. 4

    為此，市場準入和履約處和對外商務處為美國公司制定了關于"在中國避免爭端和解決爭端"的指導原則。最近，商務部人員還審議了中國的仲裁程序，並將在下一次美中商貿聯合委員會（ jcct ）會議上提出改進建議。
  9. In the times before adr ( alternative disputes resolution ) acts as a dispute settlement mechanism, the doctrine of autonomy of the parties was mainly for the selection process of the proper law in international civil and commercial litigation

    Adr （ alternativedisputesresolution ）出現之前，意思自治原則多被用於解決國際民商事法律沖突中的準據法選擇過程，這一過程中，意思自治受到較多的限制。
  10. With speeding up of the integration of world economy, the business intercourse and the business dispute among countries with different cultural backgrounds and law systems will continuously increase, commercial conciliation used for dispute settlement will be applicable to international conventions and civil disposition rights of party concerned to avoid conflict of cultures and laws and satisfy common requirements of parties concerned from different countries

    世界經濟一體化的進程加快，不同文化背景和不同法律體系國家之間的商業交往和商業糾紛不斷增加。商事調解方式解決糾紛適用國際慣例和當事人民事處分權，可以避免文化和法律沖突，可以滿足不同國家當事人的共同要求。這就對我國商事調解的進一步發展創造了需求空間。
  11. For this purpose, the structure of this dissertation is as follows : chapter i is an introduction of the impacts of the popularization and development of the internet on commercial arbitration, the inter relationship between them, and the trend of development of commercial arbitration under the environment of the internet. chapter iii makes an overall examination on the fundamental concept and basic requirements of online arbitration, tells about its actual process, and discusses the unique contributions that online technology has made in online arbitration. chapter iii is focused on introducing principle international online dispute resolution ( odr ) service providers and their online arbitration practice, with a brief review of the history of odr and non - arbitration odr mechanisms

    為此，本文的結構安排如下：第一章為導論，介紹網際網路的普及與推廣對商事仲裁發展產生的影響，網際網路與商事仲裁之間的關系，以及網路環境下商事仲裁的發展趨勢；第二章則從整體上考察網上仲裁的基本概念，分析網上仲裁的基本要求，介紹其實際運作過程，探討網路技術在網上仲裁中所發揮的獨特作用；第三章在回顧網上爭議解決的發展簡史以及網上仲裁以外的網上爭議解決機制后，重點介紹國際社會提供網上仲裁服務的機構及其網上仲裁實踐；第四章則對目前網上仲裁最為成功的範例? ?域名爭議網上仲裁及其實際運作模式進行了詳細的介紹。
  12. At commercial struggle dispute stage, article carry on carefully to historical backgrounds. summarize and analyze about the most excellent composition is the key element of marketing of chinese clothing in detail, and their pros and cons analyze the form reasons of price war clothing worship clothing, and the concrete behavior of the clothing brand that marketing move to maturity

    在商戰紛爭階段，文章對歷史背景進行了細致描述之後，對中國服裝營銷最精彩的組成要素進行了詳細總結和分析：服裝價格戰的形成原因和其利弊分析，服裝廣告崇拜形成的現實土壤和其發展過程及其病態分析，以及服裝品牌化營銷走向成熟的具體表現。
  13. " this is a commercial dispute

    「這完全是個商業爭端。
  14. Hong kong has an enormous pool of experienced professionals available to support commercial dispute resolution

    香港匯聚大批經驗豐富的專業人士，可以協助解決商業爭議。
  15. Hong kong is a prime venue for commercial dispute resolution with its more mature and well - developed legal system

    香港具備成熟完善的法律制度，因此成為熱門的商業仲裁地點。
  16. But it actually was one of the commercial dispute shapes that magnified as well as one kind of unique way to solve the trading disputes under the specific historical background

    它其實是一種擴大化的華洋商事糾紛形態，在特定歷史背景下也成為華洋商事糾紛的一種獨特解決路徑。
  17. Being a leading commercial centre in asia, hong kong has strong expertise in commerce, finance, information technology, business law, shipping and construction with an enormous pool of experienced professionals available to support commercial dispute resolution

    香港是亞洲主要的商業中心，在商業、金融、資訊科技、商法、船務及建造等方面擁有大批經驗豐富的專業人士，可以協助解決商業爭議。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書