commercial instrument 中文意思是什麼

commercial instrument 解釋
商業票據, 商業證書, 營業執照
  • commercial : adj 1 貿易的，商業上的；營業性的。2 〈美國〉（能）大量生產的；營利（性質）的；面向市場的；〈美國...
  • instrument : n 1 儀表，儀器 〈cf tool implement〉。2 樂器 （＝musical instrument）。3 【法律】證件，證券，文件...
  1. We have developed a high precision wavemeter with an accuracy of 2 10 ^ ( - 8 ) in measuring vacuum wavelength, and a frequency measurement instrument by femtosecond modelocked laser with an accuracy of commercial cs standard

    為了適應研究工作的需要，研製了高精度激光波長計，測量真空波長的準確度可達2 10 ^ （ - 8 ）的量級，同時研製了飛秒鎖模激光的測頻裝置，目前的測量精度可與小銫鐘的精度相同。
  2. As for the commercial banks, credit derivatives are the appropriate new products to meet this need, which are new tools for managing credit risk, mainly including credit default swap, total returns swap, credit linked notes and credit default option etc. this paper is written to introduce this new instrument to china, discuss the environment and conditions in china for the development of credit derivatives, and provide suggestions for it

    對商業銀行來說，信用衍生產品正是為了滿足商業銀行的這種需要應運而生的，是一種新的管理信用風險的工具。目前，我國商業銀行面臨的最大的風險莫過于信用風險。並且，根據我國加入世貿的承諾，我國金融業將於2006年12月11日向外資金融機構全面放開，屆時，外資銀行將和中資銀行站在同一個起跑線上展開競爭。
  3. Structure financial instrument includes commercial mortgage - backed securities ( cmbs ), asset - backed securities ( abs ), real estate investment trusts ( reit ), and residential mortgage - backed securities ( cmbs ). according the research report of us, most of abs and mbs is floating interest rate, and credit rate is aaa and duration is short term. also, the structure of abs and mbs are different with different client requirement of cash flow

    在美國金融市場上的結構化金融產品包括個人住房貸款抵押支持證券（ rmbs ） 、商業貸款抵押支持證券（ cmbs ） 、債務抵押債券（ cdo ）和資產支持證券（ abs ） ，而abs主要包括信用卡應收賬款支持證券（ creditcardabs ） 、汽車貸款支持證券（ autoabs ） 、學生貸款支持證券（ studentloanabs ）和家庭財產支持證券（ homeequityloanabs ）等。
  4. Instrument can negotiable among parties concerned through indorsement. as the times of indorsement increase, credit of negotiable instruments also accumulates so that commercial credit develops further

    票據以背書的方式在當事人之間流通，隨著背書次數的增加，在票據上的信用也逐漸累計，支撐了商業信用的進一步擴大。
  5. In this article, in order to draw lesson from successful experiences of the legislation of foreign countries and the region of taiwan, and eliminate the flaw of our legislation, the writer tries to compare chinese law of negotiable instrument with the legislation of foreign countries and the region of taiwan, especially two major commercial paper law systems on the starting point of the system of defect in bill

    與「票據瑕疵」相關的規范是票據法的主要內容，票據瑕疵也往往是案件最主要的爭議焦點。 「票據瑕疵」是論述票據法理論的書籍中必涉章目。現在一般將票據偽造、變造歸納為「票據瑕疵」 ，這僅僅是狹義上的票據瑕疵。
  6. Demand deposits have no maturity and must be paid by commercial banks when a negotiable instrument, generally in the form of a check or a credit card, is presented

    活期存款沒有到期日，當存款人提交流通票據（通常以支票或信用卡的形式）時，商業銀行就必須兌現。
  7. Lawyer hao majors in civil and commercial law, with inclination tocompany law, negotiable instrument law, bankruptcy law, contract law, insurancelaw, matrimonial and family law, succession law, and aviation law

    主要研究方向為民商法（主要涉及公司法、票據法、破產法、合同法、保險法、婚姻家庭法、財產繼承法方向）和航空法。
  8. The interior risk control mechanism in commercial bank is the basis of banking supervision and stability of financial system. we should introduce modern instrument measuring financial risks : var ; take advantage of accurate and overall index measuring achievement : raroc ; form multilayer risk control mechanism with the nature of incentive compatibility constraint ; and boost each branch, each level of institution and each staff to concern bank ' s revenue and risk simultaneously

    銀行內部風險控制機制是銀行監管和金融體系穩定的基礎，通過引入現代金融風險計量工具： var （在險價值） ，利用準確、全面的績效考核指標： raroc （風險調整資本收益率） ，在銀行內部構建起具有激勵相容約束性質的多層次風險控制機制，調動各類部門、各級機構、各個職員的既關心收益又關心風險的積極性。
  9. Siemens vdo serves in the local china market covering the products of ems ( engine management system ), diesel system, tcu ( transmission control unit ), fuel rail, injector, sensor, fuel supply system, engine actuator, acu ( airbag control unit ), bcm ( carbody control module ), window lift motor, engine cooling module, abs motor, rke, instrument panel, audio system ( radio / cassette / cd ), navigation system, vdr ( commercial vehicle data recorder ), etc

    在中國市場上，西門子威迪歐汽車電子中國的產品系列包括ems （發動機電噴管理系統） 、柴油機系統、發動機執行器、 tcu （自動變速箱控制單元） 、油軌、燃油噴嘴、傳感器、油泵、 acu （安全氣囊控制單元） 、 bcm （車身控制模塊） 、搖窗電機、發動機冷卻模塊、 abs電機、駕駛臺儀表、音響、導航和vdr （商用車行車記錄儀）等。
  10. Firstly, it is shown clearly in this chapter the necessity to recognize blank instruments. the legislation of blank instrument system derives from the practical demand of social economic activities and fully represents the will autonomy of the subjects in civil and commercial law

    然而作為票據法中最能體現流通性、效率性的空白票據制度顯然在我國票據立法體系中仍是較大的空白，尤其是對空白票據的法律效力問題尚未予以明確、全面的規定。
  11. 2 the design and manufacture of focs instrument system the foundation of commercial fiber optical chemical technique is to manufacture a fiber optical chemical instrument system. an instrument is assembled with xenon light as the source, bifurcate quartz fiber as the carrier for light, high precision photomultiplier tube for the conversion of light signal to electron signal and the 16 - digit multi - channels analog - to - digital card for collection of data

    生產人作者選擇氖燈為光源、設計聚焦系統，以石英分支光纖作為傳輸光信號介質，高精度光電倍增管檢測， 16位多道數據採集卡為a d轉換，採用visualbasic編寫windows平臺操作軟體，菜單提示，窗口人機對話，研製成功單通道光纖化學過程傳感儀器系統。
  12. Ltd. is the first overseas flying training organisation granted with the cad approval to conduct professional pilot training courses of an approved syllabus which will enable the pilot trainees, upon course completion, to satisfy cad s licensing requirements for the direct issue of a hong kong commercial pilot licence with an instrument rating ( hk cplir )

    該所飛行學校名為英國宇航航空訓練學校，是香港以外首間通過香港民航處許可審定，採用民航處核準的教學大綱提供專業飛行員培訓課程之機構。學員成功完成有關課程后，可直接獲頒具備儀表飛行等級的香港商用飛機駕駛執照。
  13. The effective establishment of the jural relation between the parties must base itself on their act on the commercial instrument. the instrument parties ? ? the subjects in the instrument jural relation, are the relation participants who enjoy the rights and assume the obligations according to their act on the commercial instrument. the parties can be divided into the basic parties and the non - basic parties by the criterion whether they appear with the act of draft

    票據當事人即票據法律關系的主體，是基於票據行為而享有權利、承擔義務的票據法律關系的參加者，以是否隨出票行為而出現為標準，票據當事人可分為基本當事人和非基本當事人，他們的權利義務分別構成一個權利和義務體系，即銀行承兌匯票基本當事人之間的權利義務體系與銀行承兌匯票非基本當事人的權利義務體系。
  14. When the person in good faith earned the commercial instrument in law, he or she has the right on commercial instrument. only protect the right of the person in law, people can receive commercial instrument according to commercial instrument law, and people can transfer commercial instrument, and so better the circulation of commercial instrument

    維護票據的流通功能就要為票據的流通排除一切的障礙，就是讓人們可以放心的接受票據，不需要因票據的流通過程復雜而進行調查研究，只要善意人依據票據法的規定取得票據就依法享有票據上的權利。
  15. In this article, writer gives some examples of the protection of commercial instrument law about the person in good faith, from the angle of statutory provisions and legal system. this article divides into four chapters, mainly study the following contents : chapter one is the study of the person in good faith on commercial instrument

    本文從票據上善意人保護的一般考察著手，闡述了票據法上善意的認定，善意人的保護范圍，進而指出了在票據法上對善意人保護的法律規定和制度，包括票據善意取得、票據抗辯制度、票據表見代理。
  16. Is of high quality, use temperature scope width, suit is civil and military, commercial level requirement, as well as other various communication product, instrument, appearance profession etc. use

    高品質、使用溫度范圍寬、適合民用軍用、商業級要求，以及其他各種通訊產品、儀器，儀表行業等使用。
  17. First, i review the course that the china negotiable instrument market has passed and the status quo that the china negotiable instrument market is at. after liberation, our nation carried out planned economy, there was neither commerce credit nor commercial negotiable instrument

    首先，回顧我國票據市場的發展歷程，考察目前所處的狀況：解放后，由於我國實行計劃經濟體制，商業信用失去作用空間，商業票據也就無法存在。
  18. Gaining a good deal of enlightenment from us experience, the ec introduced the new commercial policy instrument, in shorthand ncpi, in 1984. and then the tbr came into force in 1995

    首先介紹美國貿易法301條款制定的背景；然後重點分析歐盟受到美國啟示而制定《新商業政策工具》和《貿易壁壘條例》的過程。
  19. Each kind of instrument product widespread application and survey, commercial measurement, professions and so on drugs manufacture, sugar manufacturing, petroleum, chemical industry, food, hospital, light industry, steel and iron, spinning and weaving, building materials, sewage treatment, environment examination, engineering construction

    各類儀器產品廣泛應用與測量，工業測量，制藥、製糖、石油、化工、食品、醫院、輕工、鋼鐵、紡織、建材、污水處理、環境檢測、工程建設等行業。
  20. It has particular definition about the person in good faith and the person in bad faith in commercial instrument law

    當然還有更多保護票據善意人的法律規定和制度，但還需要進一步的發展和完善。
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