commercial order 中文意思是什麼

commercial order 解釋
商業定單
  • commercial : adj 1 貿易的，商業上的；營業性的。2 〈美國〉（能）大量生產的；營利（性質）的；面向市場的；〈美國...
  • order : n 1 次序，順序；整齊；（社會）秩序，治安；狀況，常態；健康狀態；條理；會場秩序；議事程序，日程；...
  1. Securitization of bank assets refers to combined management and investment activities in which commercial banks, by making use of the legally representable nature of their credit assets and other claimable credits, put certain assets into asset - pools, issue asset - backed securities backed by the assets in the pools in order to transform the illiquid credit assets into cash assets. then the asset - backed securities are entrusted. upon the expiration of the securities ’ terms, the underlying assets are realized to repay the principals and interests of the securities

    銀行資產證券化是商業銀行利用信貸資產和其他可主張的債權在法律上可被代表的特性，以確定的財產進入資產池為擔保發行資產支持證券，將沉澱的信貸資產變為現金資產，然後將該證券委以信託增值，在證券期滿時，變現擔保財產償還證券本息的一種組合經營和投資活動。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. The intention of this part is to find the insufficiency in management of our commercial bank, espial of state - owned banks, by comparison. it is completed through the calculation of index according to the order of liquidity, security and profitability

    其次，以「三性」原則為序，運用財務指標，指數模型分析我國國有獨資商業銀行與股份制商業銀行的經營狀況，通過比較找出相應的差距和根源。
  4. This article analyses the related problems based on the provisions of article 4a of uniform commercial code, meanwhile takes fully account of the feature and practical situation of china. it focuses on four kinds of errors on payment in the process of large - value electronic funds transfer, including unauthorized payment order, misdescription of payment order, faults of payment order and erroneous execution of payment order. this article discusses the rights and obligations of each party under different occasions in details and brings forward the suggestions for the legislation of our country concerning the errors on payment in the process of the large - value electronic funds transfer

    本文在借鑒《美國統一商法典》第4a編相關規定的基礎上，結合我國法律體系的特點及實際情況，圍繞大額電子資金劃撥過程中可能出現的虛假支付命令、支付命令誤述、支付命令錯誤以及支付命令的錯誤執行等四種支付瑕疵展開論述，詳細分析了各種情況下當事人的民事責任承擔等問題，並對我國在此領域的立法提出了相關的設想。
  5. In order to provide a reference for the effective communication and dialogue between chinese and american culture, i try to do more across - the - aboard culture comprehension to advertising, acquaint commercial activity from the cultural perspective, aware the sino - us cultural interpenetration and integration from the commercial advertising mutual communication through the comparative studying of the 1990 ' s sino - us commercial advertising in my this article

    本論文試圖通過對20世紀90年代中美商業廣告的比較研究，對廣告做一個比較全面的文化解讀，從文化的角度去認識這種商業行為，從中美商業廣告相互的跨地域傳播去認識中美文化的相互滲透和融合，為中西文化的有效溝通和對話提供一種借鑒。
  6. So, in order to deal with the challenge from foreign banks, our country ' s commercial bank must pace up the disposition of the bad assets, and activate the credit asset in the same time buil d up the mechanism to prevent the new credit capital becoming bad asset

    要應對資產優良的外資銀行的挑戰，必須加快不良貸款的處置，盤活銀行信貸資產。同時，應建立起有效制約新增貸款成為不良貸款的機制。
  7. The writer chooses the research on marketing strategy and marketing tactic of renrenle commercial chains co., ltd., in order to give more advice on china ' s chain - store ability of competing and lasting development

    筆者選擇研究人人樂連鎖商業有限公司的市場營銷戰略和策略這一課題，希冀對中國連鎖企業在應對外資挑戰、鍛煉自身競爭力、可持續發展方面起到一定的啟迪和參考作用。
  8. This theory on commercial order was first publicized by bernard mandeville in the fable of the bees, private evil, public interest, which was then metaphorized as “ the invisible hand ” by adam smith. the significance of this theory lies on the fact that it not only liberated commerce and self - interest from the constraint of christian morality and civic virtue, but also made citizen ’ s political participation and civic virtue unnecessary in a new, commercial republic

    孟德維爾等思想家關于「私利即公益」的商業秩序理論不僅從功利的角度將商業從公民美德的束縛中解放出來，而且消解了古典共和主義對公民參與和公民美德的要求，同時，商業社會體現出一種文雅的、有教養的和正義的個人道德。
  9. Region here is an independent legal area within a state sovereignty. compared with single executive region, it has both some similarities and some distinctions. the scope of civil decisions here do not make a distinction between civil decisions and commercial decisions, which is directed against all the sober truth to give paper of judgment, order, independent of intermediate order and mediation paper in the whole civil area including commercial and economic cases

    一、區際民事判決的承認與執行解析首先，從對區際的理解和對民事判決的理解來闡述區際民事判決的含義，作者認為：這里所說的區是處於一國主權之內，是獨立的法域，其與單純的行政區域既有聯系又有區別；這里所指的民事判決是包括商事案件或稱經濟案件在內的整個民事領域內的所有事項作出的判決書、裁定書、決定書及調解書等。
  10. The other purpose of this report is to provide an anonymous case study in order to give a commercial sample in considering whether the results of ( a sample mnc company ) oa ' s international related party transactions in the review period has conformed to the " ami ' s length " principle contained in australia ' s transfer pricing law

    另案例研究報告考慮在檢討時期中的跨國集團的國際關連交易的結果是否已經遵照在澳洲轉移定價法律的公平原則（ arm ' slengthprinciple ） 。總結要點： （ 1 ）決定定價法的適切性取決于當時存在的商業營運事實為基礎。
  11. To continually develop knowledge of dhl ' s products / services and general commercial awareness in order to provide the best possible solutions to the customers

    不斷更新自己關于dhl新產品/服務方面的知識，提高自己的商業敏銳能力，確保為客戶提供最好的解決方案。
  12. Since this center is a non - commercial institute that the exhibition activities held is order to promote art education, so the author should not sell hisher works

    本館非營利機構，所辦之展覽活動，旨在推廣藝術教育，作者不得就其展出作品有買賣行為。
  13. The development direction of logistics informationization should be to form the effective organic supply chain relation of manufacturer, logistics trader and demand side, through the use of information technology, in order to reduce logistics cost and transaction cost of the whole commercial activity, and make the design and production of the products respond to the requests of various fields better finally

    物流信息化發展的方向應當是通過信息化技術的使用，有效形成生產商、物流商和需求方的有機的供應鏈關系，從而降低整個商務活動的物流成本和交易成本，並最終使產品的設計、生產更好的滿足各方面的要求。
  14. Article 4 the administrative departments of industrial and commercial administration, labor, culture, sports, tourism, movies, broadcasting and television, gardens and parks, commerce, public health, journalism shall, according to their respective obligations, assist the public security bureaus in the administration of peace and order in special trades and public places

    第四條本市工商行政、勞動、文化、體育、旅遊、廣播電影電視、園林、商業、衛生和新聞出版等行政管理部門應當按照各自職責，配合公安部門做好特種行業和公共場所的治安管理工作。
  15. A research on legal order of commercial exploitation of geographic name resources

    地名資源商業化開發的法律秩序研究
  16. Article 44 in handling account settlement businesses such as honor, remittance and trust acceptance negotiable instruments, a commercial bank should honor and enter the receipts and payment into the account book within the set period of time and must not hold down the bill or money order or return them in violating the law

    第四十四條商業銀行辦理票據承兌、匯兌、委託收款等結算業務，應當按照規定的期限兌現，收付入帳，不得壓單、壓票或者違反規定退票。
  17. To analyze the distribution order of insolvent property of chinese commercial bank

    淺析我國商業銀行破產財產分配順序
  18. Therefore, in order to follow the commercial morals and keep the normal order of the market competition, promote the technological innovation and encourage the invention and creation, mediate the social public interests, enforce the legal protection of the trade secret have been an actual problem which we sh ould not negelect

    因此，為尊重商業道德和維護正常的市場競爭秩序、促進技術革新和鼓勵發明創造，調和社會公共利益，加強對商業秘密的法律保護已成為一個不容忽視的現實問題。
  19. Preparation of purchase order, sales order confirmation, commercial invoice and packing list

    協助編制購貨單銷售訂單確認商業發票及裝箱單
  20. Just as these new technologies are overthrowing the old commercial order, those of us in government must topple outdated regulatory structures while remaining true to their underlying values and ideals

    柯林頓總統就職之初，即抱持一種對未來的理想，要讓所有的美國人都能有成就，精益求精，實現其個人的美國夢。
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