comparison base 中文意思是什麼

comparison base 解釋
比較基線
  • comparison : n. 1. 比較，對照；類似。2. 【語法】比較法；【修辭學】比喻。
  • base : n 1 基底，基，根基，底座；底層，底子；（紀念碑等的）基址；（山）麓。2 【軍事】基地，根據地。3 根...
  1. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手，在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹，並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介，為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景；文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論，在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上，提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心，確立破產管理人制度的觀點，對破產管理人進行了定位，從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點；最後，文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想，主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  2. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  3. The decline in demand deposits was in part attributable to a high base of comparison in february

    活期存款下跌，部分由於月份的比較基數較大。
  4. The thesis lists five natures of the natural resources, on the base of which it discusses the merits and defects of the monopoly model and binary model, then presents the necessity of constructing a “ trisect model ” of real right system of natural resources. by making the comparison of nature and the objects between the civil real right system and the real right system of natural resources, this article believes that the real right system of natural resources, the need to implement the sustainable development strategy, is a new independent social right different from the civil real right system

    本文深入的分析了自然資源的五大特徵（屬性） ，並以此為基點批判「一元」模式和「二元」模式的弊端與缺陷，提出構建「三元」模式自然資源物權制度的必然性;通過民事物權與自然資源物權在性質與客體兩方面的比較，認為自然資源物權是獨立於民事物權的新型權利，是環境危機背景下的可持續發展戰略的必然要求，屬于社會權，其制度構建應有別于作為私權代表的民事物權。
  5. The autoscaling base size is used by the form as a baseline for comparison to the system s font size to determine how much to scale the form when autoscaling is used

    窗體將自動縮放基大小用作與系統的字體大小進行比較的基準，以確定使用自動縮放時窗體的縮放量。
  6. Comparison of tin base lead base and zinc base alloy for bearing purpose

    錫基鉛基及鋅基軸承合金比較表
  7. Comparison of base salaries in the civil service and the private sector for the upper upper band

    政府與私營機構高高層薪級底薪比較
  8. Comparison of overall base salaries in the civil service and the private sector and range of hay points for individual pay bands in the civil service

    政府與私營機構整體底薪比較及政府各層薪級的曦士職位點數幅度
  9. Besides, the information on actual height of lowest cloud base is used in constructing of cloud liquid water profile by using radiosonde profiles, that makes an improvement of relative accuracy of retrieved value of l at almost all altitudes by 5 - 20 % according to numerical simulation comparison. the lower the altitude is, the more the accuracy is improved

    為減少由於回歸樣本中雲液水廓線的『失真』給反演造成的誤差，本文在對探空廓線作診斷建立雲液水廓線時，引入了實際目測的最低雲底高的信息。數值模擬比較表明該措施行之有效，使對流層中下層的幾乎所有高度上l反演值的精度提高5 - 20 ，觀測高度越低，精度提高越多。
  10. Second, the procedure of estimating test equating coefficients may be dull or complex, in this thesis, a uniform procedure, which not only improve the computing efficiency, but also is the base of comparison of various equating methods, is given. third, because the comparison of equating methods is a major part on test equating research, there is not a reliable criterion up to now, in order to compare the new methods with the existing ones, in this thesis an objective approach is given. the new a pproach consists of three steps : 1

    最後，由於等值方法優劣的比較是等值研究的重要內容，但迄今為止沒有一個合理的比較標準，為了比較新導出的等值方法和原有等值方法之間的優劣，本文給出了一種客觀的比較標準? ? monte _ carlo模擬，結合偏移平均平方根（ rootsquaremeandeviation ， rmsd ）和wilcoxon符號秩檢驗，將各種等值方法進行了客觀的比較分析。
  11. In addition to a high base of comparison, a number of factors point to moderating growth in both domestic demand and exports of goods and services

    除了因為比較基數偏高外，尚有多項因素令本地需求及商品與服務出口的增長放緩。
  12. According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities

    本課題正是從上述背景出發，緊密結合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際，從世界經濟和大學發展的高度，從歷史、現實和未來的角度，大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境，通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比，比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學科、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學科實力、科技能力、人才結構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距，指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學科、無凝聚的核心、無統一的校園」等問題，並得出一個基本結論：學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平，具有向一流大學邁進的基礎，同時，相比國內一流大學又有很大的差距。
  13. The essay deeply analyzes the elementary theory of the developing teacher - assess system and points out its intrinsic essence and basic principle, goes into the base in theory which consists of 5 respects and finally makes the comparison between the developing teacher assess and present - day teacher assess. the developing teacher assess system, with the purpose of the promotion, is a kind of formative evaluation which is based on the aim, stresses the process and the timely feedback. it does not consider the result of the assess as the base of prize or reproach. its direction is to face the future, its aim is to promote the all - round development of all staffs, its function is centered on the lead - in, inspiration, development, and its means is the formative teacher evaluation. it pays special attention to the desire of teachers and esteem the requirement of teachers as its motive and power of the assessment. however, the present teacher assess is the closed - ending one whose feature is mainly to stress the daily performance before the evaluation and accordingly judge whether they possess the conditions of being rewarded or reproached

    其方向? ?面對未來，目的? ?促進全體教師的發展，功能? ?導向、激勵、發展為主，方式? ?形成性的教師評價制度，在啟動方式上注重教師自己的成就期望，把教師的需要當作評價的動機和力量。而現行的教師評價是終結性評價，其特點主要是面向過去，特別注重教師在評價前的工作表現，並根據教師的工作表現，判斷他們是否已經具備獎勵或處罰的條件。為了全面了解現行教師評價制度存在的問題，做到有的放矢，本研究對濟南市156名高中教師進行了調查，通過分析反映出以下問題： 1 、大多數教師對教師評價認識不清，引不起全體教師的共鳴，容易走過場。
  14. High base of comparison

    比較基數偏高
  15. The fall in the latter was, however, largely the result of the high base of comparison at end - november, which was boosted by loans for share subscription

    在香港使用的其他貸款下跌，主要是因為受到用作認購股份貸款的影響，以致十一月底的比較數字處于高水平。
  16. And china ' s trade surplus, which leapt 74 % in the second quarter, increased a mere 50 % in the third quarter, a slowdown that mostly reflects tax changes for exporters and a high base of comparison last year

    中國的貿易順差在第二季度曾猛增74 % ，但第三季度增長了50 % ，這主要是由於出口稅率的改變和去年的比較基數過高所致。
  17. The fall in time deposits was partly due to the high base of comparison in september, when such deposits were boosted by placements of new share subscription monies before the refund dates. 4

    定期存款較上月減少的部分原因，是由於用以比較的月份數字，因認購新股款項在退款日期前以定期存款形式暫時存放于銀行，而較正常水平為高所致。
  18. In this paper is discussed the difference of the properties of the filament, its base deweighting finishing and the wearing characteristics of some domestic and foreign sea - island filament as well as its plan knitted fabric through test and comparison

    摘要通過對若干國內外海島絲產品進行原料性能、堿減量處理及平針織物服用性能的測試與對比，分析了國內外海島絲原料性能差異，以及在堿減量處理和織物服用性能方面的不同。
  19. The impacts of other price - distorting institutions and policies, including tax, domestic support, logistics expenses, exchange rate were also discussed on a comparison base between china and usa : china ' s tax and local non - tax charges imposed on corn production total a distortion of 15 % of the " practical cost " since 1998, while us ' s tax, insurance expenditure and land total a distortion of 25 % of her " practical cost " ; us ' s domestic support has substantially lowered her domestic price while the protective - price policy taken by china since 1993 helped boost her domestic price, which made a negative impacts on chinese corn ' s price competitiveness

    在長期內，考慮到主要要素價格的上漲趨勢，我國玉米現實成本和美國現實成本的膠著狀態不會維持多久，前景堪憂；中美兩國主產區玉米成本的對比表明目前我國主產區玉米的可比成本比之於美國的主產區heanland尚有一定優勢，現實成本也是具有優勢的。降低我國成本外支出和稅收的水平可以在一定程度上緩解現實成本的競爭壓力；美國的國內支持措施體系使得其國內玉米價格經常處于生產成本之下。
  20. A cocoon - quality comparison made between ningxia, xichang of sichuan and jiangsu shows that the causes for better quality of cocoons puoduced in the former two regions lie in a higher sunshine intensity and sufficient water resource despite of considerable arid climate, therefore, suggestions are made on the construction of a new sericulture belt covering shaanxi, southern gansu, western sichuan and eastern yunnan, as a production base for quality cocoons in china

    通過對寧夏、四川西昌和江蘇等地的繭質比較，認為日照強度高、氣候乾燥但水資源能得以保證是蠶繭品質優良的主要原因，並由此提出，可考慮從寧夏開始，自北向南建設一條經過陜西、隴南、川西到滇東的新蠶絲產業帶，成為我國的優質蠶繭生產基地。
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