competition for existence 中文意思是什麼

competition for existence 解釋
生存競爭
  • competition : n. 1. 競爭。2. 比賽，競賽。3. 【生物學】生存競爭。
  • for : FOR f o r ＝ free on rail 【商業】火車上交貨（價格）。1 〈表示目標、去向〉向，往。 leave [sail] f...
  • existence : n. 1. 存在，實在，繼續存在。2. 生存，生活，生活方式。3. 實體，存在物，生物。
  1. The international competitive of certain products can be directly expressed by the occupancy to the world market and benefit competence alongside, which essentially means the capacity to fight for existence and development in the international market, this capacity of competition not only conclude that to break the foreign trading barrier and occupy the counterpart ’ s market, but also contain that to fight against and take the place of foreign products alike in home market

    產品國際競爭力直接表現為某產品在占據一定國際市場份額的基礎上實現的盈利水平，其實質是該產品在國際競爭中謀求生存和發展空間的能力。產品國際競爭力既包括突破貿易壁壘占據對方市場的能力，也包括抵禦外來產品競爭替代進口的能力。
  2. Commodity economic development and markets system perfect with financial system reform, enterprise image as a invisible assets of enterprise, play an important role in modern enterprise management. panshi post office as a hundred history trade that inherited good tradition of history and have development of unsuitable times, restrict harmful effects for enterprise development. faced postal service system reform will take competition more and more, panshi post office but find out unique basis of building own enterprise from inside also find out that achieve existence and development from competition must be built good image. so, mould of cis become problem that most leaders and workers of panshi post office often study it

    企業形象作為企業的一項無形資產，在現代的企業經營管理中起到非常重要的作用。磐石市郵政局作為有上百年歷史的行業，既繼承了歷史的優秀傳統，更存在著不適應時代發展要求，制約企業發展的不良因素。面對著郵政體制改革即將帶來的更深層次的競爭，磐石市郵政局不僅從內部找到了建立自己企業的獨特個性的根據，而且從外部發現了在競爭中求生存和發展必須樹立良好形象的要求。
  3. Alfred marshall justifies the existence of medium and small enterprises by using some of the biological theories, such as the theory of species involution, the theory of metabolism and so on. among them the most noted ones are the law of tress growth in the forest, which is used to describe the development of enterprises ; chamberlain ' s imperfect competition theory, which illustrates the causes for the existence and development of medium and small enterprises ; and alfred marshall ' s " best scale " theory

    馬歇爾根據生物學中的物種進化、循序漸進、新陳代謝原理來分析中小企業存在的依據，其中比較著名的是用森林中樹木生長規律來闡述企業發展原理；張伯倫等人的不完全競爭理論用「產品差別性」說明大企業和中小企業都存在產品差別，產品差別使中小企業得以存在和發展；還有羅賓遜等人的「最佳規模」理論等等。
  4. Meanwhile, basing on the perspective of the relativity of the asset specificity and the comparison between the contract arrangement in american manufacture industry and that in japanese, for classifying the existence of the integration which affects the firm scale, this paper establishes the model of industry competition structure from a total industry angle, extending the concept of the exploitable quasi - rent, holds the opinion that there are other reasons to cause the integration

    與此同時，論文在承認資產專業性的相對性的前提下，在比較分析美國和日本汽車製造業契約的不同安排的基礎上，認為以資產專用性為基礎的縱向一體化理論應該加以改進，並從整個產業的角度提出產業競爭結構模型，拓展可佔用性準租的概念，認為一體化的發生另有其因。
  5. The competition between supply chains provides the base for the existence of positive - sum games among enterprises within the same supply chain, enables pareto improvement of supply chain management, and creates a win - win situation among these enterprises through the reduction of transaction costs, including the search cost, negotiation cost, contract execution cost and contract change cost. 3. with a focus on the reduction of transaction costs, we analyzed the re

    供應鏈與供應鏈之間的競爭使得供應鏈節點企業之間的競爭具有了正數和博弈的基礎，為供應鏈管理的帕累托改進創造了條件，使包括信息搜尋費用、交易談判費用、契約履行費用、交易變更費用等在內的交易費用大為節約，有助於實現節點企業之間的共贏。
  6. Last, in chapter 3, we consider the discrete - time competition model with periodic coefficients where p > 0 is constant, - periodic sequences. the persistence of the positive solutions of ( 3 ) and sufficient conditions for the existence and stability of the positive periodic solution of ( 3 ) are obtained, our results extended the corresponding work in [ 17, 18, 19 ]

    第三章，考慮具周期系數的單物種競爭模型其中{ （ n ） } ， { （ n ） }都是以為最小正周期的周期序列，研究了該方程的正解的持久性與周期解的存在性和穩定性，所得結論拓廣了[ 17 ， 18 ， 19 ]中的工作。
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