complement system 中文意思是什麼

complement system 解釋
補體系統
  • complement : n 1 補足（物）；補全；互補（成分），補充。2 （必需的）定量，全量；整套，整組；【航海】（船員的）...
  • system : n 1 體系，系統；分類法；組織；設備，裝置。2 方式；方法；作業方法。3 制度；主義。4 次序，規律。5 ...
  1. Thus, the complement system act as a link between innate and acquired immunity

    因此，補體是連接機體天然免疫和獲得性免疫（ adaptiveimmunity ）的「橋梁」 。
  2. We hope that our study will provide us with more comprehensive knowledge of the mechanisms of immune regulation and the roles that dc and complement play in innate and acquired immunity, as well as to lay a foundation for further exploration of the roles dc play in antigen - specific immune responses and immune tolerance from a new perspective. part i expression of complement receptors and complement - associated molecules on dendritic cells derived from distinct - origin at different stages of development two subsets of dendritic cells were generated from precursor cells isolated by means of magnetic cell separation system

    曰補體受體及其相關分子在modc上的表達不同分化階段的單核細胞衍生性dc （ monocytes一deriveddc ， modc ）的誘導:將新鮮分離的單核細胞mo ，在含有gm一csf和工l一4培養體系中誘導5一7d ，即分化為未成熟modc ;對培養至sd的未成熟modc ，用tnfa刺激zd ，即分化為成熟modc ;此時再用lps刺激24h ，即為活化的modc 。
  3. In view of the common property of dendritic cells and complement, namely their ability to link innate and acquired immunity, and with no reports, to date, addressing the direct effects of complement on the biological functions of dendritic cells, we decided to study the interaction between the complement system and dendritic cells

    本研究的完成有助於在免疫應答的調控機制方面獲得新的認識，並對補體和dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間的作用及相互關系能有更全面的理解，為進一步從新的角度和思路深入研究dc在抗原特異性免疫應答與免疫耐受中的作用及其機制奠定基礎。
  4. The fluorescence of substrate immediate influences the sensitivity of fluoroimmunoassay. 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethylbenzidine and 2 - chloro - 10 - [ 3 - ( 4 - methyl - l - piperazinyl ) propyl ] - loh - phenothiazine ( prochlorperazine ) are used for the substrate of immunoassay. 3 ) a novel enzyme - link fluoroimmunoassay system using 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethyl - benzidine as substrate to determine the complement 3 ( c3 ) was developed

    酶聯熒光免疫體系中的關鍵部分在於生物活性物質的固定和熒光底物的選擇，本文試發展幾種新的熒光底物用於酶聯熒光免疫體系的檢測。
  5. To compare the complement lytic system between cephalochordate and cartilaginous fish, lip shark ( chiloscyllium plagiosum ) serum complement activities were investigated

    溶血活性是二價離子依賴的，熱敏感的（溶血活性熱滅活溫度是45 ） 。
  6. Here, we report the results of the study on the complement system of the cephalochordate amphioxus and lower vertebrates lip shark and grass carp

    本文選擇了在系統演化上占據主要地位的文昌魚以及軟骨魚和硬骨魚，對它們的補體系統進行了研究。
  7. We focused on the following aspects ; 1 ) we first assayed the expression of complement receptors and complement - associated molecules on distinct subsets of dendritic cells during their development in order to understand the physical basis of the sensitivity of dendritic cells to complement and its split products ; we next studied the effects of complement activation on the survival of dendritic cells during their development ; and finally examined the effects of the whole complement system, focusing on the ability of one of the split products of complement activation, c5a, and its first subcomponent - c1q, to influence chemotaxis of dendritic cells, as well as allo - t cell stimulatory activity of dc

    我們通過免疫磁珠分離了兩種人dc前體，即髓系來源的單核細胞（ monocytes ， mo ）和淋巴系來源的漿細胞樣dc （ plasmaeytoiddendriticeells ， pdc ） ，對這兩個不同dc亞群進行體外誘導培養，使其處于不同的分化發育階段，然後檢測了其表達補體受體一cd35 （ cri ） 、 cd21 （ crz ） 、 cdilb （ cr3 ） 、 cdlle （ cr4 ） ，補體調控蛋白一cd46 、 cd55 、以及部分補體片斷分子受體一c3ar 、 csar 、 clqrp的水平。
  8. Activation of the complement may lead to killing of the microorganisms by direct lysis effect of complement system or the phagocytosis by the enhancement of the attachment of microbes to the phagocyte ( opsonization ). low serun concentrations of mbl in man is the basis for a common opsonic defect associated with recurrent infection

    它可選擇性識別多種病原體表面的糖結構，以不依賴抗體和c1q的方式激活補體，發揮溶破和間接調理功能，還能與吞噬細胞膠凝素受體結合而起直接調理作用。
  9. These suggest that the hemolytic activities displayed by amphioxus humoral fluid appear to represent the vertebrate complement system probably operating via the alternative pathway ( ap )

    這些結果說明：文昌魚體液中存在著類似於脊椎動物替代途徑補體樣的溶血活性。
  10. As a result the complement system will only comprise three kinds : result - complement, amount - complement and degree - complement

    由此一來，補語系統只包括結果補語、數量補語和程度補語三個小類。
  11. Research on response of complement system to different workloads in female runners and their recovery characteristics

    女子徑賽運動員補體系統對不同運動負荷應答及恢復特徵的研究
  12. In addition to direct killing, activation of the complement system results in the generation of numerous split products, which bind to complement receptors on various cells of the immune system, thereby modulating inflammation and mounting an immune response

    補體系統除了補體的直接殺傷機制外，在補體活化過程中釋放的多種小片斷分子具有廣泛的生物學效應，包括趨化中性粒細胞和淋巴細胞、調理吞噬、參與調節細胞和體液免疫應答等等。
  13. Support for scaling based upon the screen resolution has been added to complement system font support, as defined by the

    作為系統字體支持的補充，已經添加了建立在屏幕解析度基礎上的縮放支持，如
  14. In this study, a novel strategy to inhibit the activation of the complement system has been developed. to get the purified clq as the target molecule for biopanning, the first step of our purification was to isolate the clq from clr2cls2 by affinity chromatography on igg - sepharose 4b column

    本研究另闢蹊徑，以補體經典激活途徑始動分子c1q為靶標，採用噬菌體肽庫技術，親和篩選能與c1q結合的噬菌體克隆，研製可抑制補體激活的c1q模擬短肽。
  15. As an important innate immune system, and as an important arm of the humoral immune response, the complement system is immediately ready to target and eliminate virus particles, to lysis those virions that have lipoprotein membranes, or to prevent it from entering host cells, or to marker them for destruction by other branch of the immune response. at the same time, the host normal tissue are protected from damaging by complement through recognizing the regulators of complement activation ( rca ) expressed on self cells

    作為機體重要的天然免疫防禦系統及特異性體液免疫應答的重要效應系統，補體系統除了具有溶解、清除病毒等致病微生物，阻止病毒進入靶細胞，調理病毒的吞噬等重要功能外，還可通過「識別」自身組織細胞表面的補體活化調節蛋白來對自身細胞加以保護，使之不受侵害。
  16. On binding to specific carbohydrate structures on the surface of a broad range of microorganisms, mbl can activate complement system through the activation of mbl - associated serine proteases ( masps ) in antibody - and clq - independent way

    甘露聚糖結合凝集素（ mannan - bindinglectin ， mbl ）是c型凝集素超級家族中膠凝素家族成員。
  17. The phylogeny of the complement system during evolution has become one of the key problems in immunology

    補體的系統發育進化是當今免疫學研究熱點之一。
  18. The complement system, a key and conserved system of innate immunity, provides a rapid and efficient means of deleting invading microorganisms

    補體（ complement ）作為天然免疫（ innateimmunity ）中的一類重要和保守的體系，為機體提供了快速和高效地清除入侵微生物的途徑。
  19. The complement system intervenes in several phases of the inflammatory process

    補體系統干預了炎癥過程的數條途徑。
  20. The studies on complement have been over 100 years, but it remains unclear when and which animal is initially equipped with the ancestral complement system

    雖然對補體研究已有100多年歷史，但補體最早出現于哪類動物及其激活適應系統演化仍不十分清楚。
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