concept evaluation 中文意思是什麼

It was named civil municipal center in this paper. the main object of this paper is to sum up this concept of the present - day civic center and its municipal building, and their new evaluation criteria and new theory and developing methodology, all these are based on case studies

論文的主要思路是通過概念闡釋、實例研究、功能研究以及應用現代建築學的新理論、新方法分析明確市政中心的目標價值體系，並在此基礎上確立市政中心的設計方法與策略。

In the second part, we introduce interest measures and discuss the interests of association rules, which are mainly evaluated from the subjective and objective points. we distinguish the rules which interest the users from those which disinterest the users by templates. by this we accomplish the subjective evaluation of the interest of association rules. later, we put forward the concept of interest measure of association rules on the basis of the confidence and support number, by this means, constraints are added to objective evaluations of the interest of association rules

（ 2 ）引入興趣度，論述了關聯規則有趣性問題，主要從主觀和客觀兩個方面進行評測，利用模板將用戶感興趣和不感興趣的規則區分開，以此來完成關聯規則有趣性的主觀評測，在關聯規則的置信度和支持數基礎上提出關聯規則的興趣度概念，並以此對關聯規則的有趣性的客觀評測增加了約束。

According to domestic relevant essays and works on this crime, related discussions mainly concentrated on this crime ' s composition characteristic, the form of crime intention and its time of emerging, the asserting of the purpose of illegal possession, the distinction between contract swindling and civil disputation, etc. there is fewer discussions on the concept, the difference between swindling and fraud, the nature of the behavior that swindle intention produced while the effective contract is fulfilled, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. the author studied related essays and works carefully, then combining the theory of the contract lav and criminal law, to discuss the concepts of this crime, the judicial confirmation of this crime, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. aiming at casting a brick to attract a jade

從國內有關本罪研究的論文與專著來看，相關論述主要集中在本罪的構成特徵，犯罪故意的形式與產生時間，非法佔有目的的認定，合同詐騙與民事糾紛的區別等方面，而對本罪的概念，欺詐與詐騙的區別，在有效合同履行過程中產生犯意進而詐騙之行為如何定性，本罪條文評析等方面，尚探討不多。筆者在較詳盡地研讀有關論文、專著的基礎上，結合合同法理論與刑法理論，就合同詐騙罪的概念與特徵、司法認定、條文評析等方面展開論述，旨在拋磚引玉。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

Putting forward to the clear and definite concept and principia in proseminar ", the sustained land management evaluation in developing country ", and " the sustained land management ( using ) hi 21st century " point out : the land using is to combine the technique, policy with the social economic principle and the incorporated behavior of circumstance relation, in order to attain the keeping or increasing production or services at the same time, lowering the production risk, keeping nature resources potential and preventing the soil degeneration, making its have the economic vitality and accepted by the social

土地資源的可持續利用是可持續發展的基礎，沒有土地資源的可持續利用就不可能有可持續發展。 1991年9月在泰國清邁舉行的「發展中國家持續土地管理評價」研討會和1993年6月在加拿大舉行的「 21世紀持續土地管理（利用） 」國際會議上提出了持續土地利用的明確概念和基本原則：指出可持續土地利用是將技術、政策和旨在使社會經濟原理與環境關系一體化行為結合起來，以便同時達到保持或提高生產或服務，降低生產風險，保持自然資源潛力和防止土壤退化，使其具有經濟活力和被社會所接受。

Based on the concept of human assessment, authentic assessment is changing traditional evaluation into various ways so that it can deepen the understanding by its reflection, extend the views through its innovation, enrich the connotation in its evolution of educational assessment

基於人的評價之理念，真實性評價從不同的方面變革著教育評價，從而在反省中深化了教育評價的認識，在創新中拓寬了教育評價的視野，在發展中豐富了教育評價的內涵。

On the basis of fuzzy matter - element analysis, a fuzzy matter - element model for evaluation of compensation benefits of cascade reservoirs on the mainstream of the yellow river was established by combination with the concept of euclid approach degree

摘要在模糊物元分析的基礎上，結合歐氏貼近度的概念，建立了基於歐氏貼近度的黃河幹流梯級水庫補償效益方案評價的模糊物元模型，採用主客觀賦權法計算評價指標的權重。

This paper introduces the concept of consumer - oriented performance evaluation of archives, and in the light of the problems exiting in chinese current archives performance evaluation from the consumer - oriented viewpoint, advances the concept of archives performance evaluation from the consumer - oriented viewpoint

介紹了檔案館顧客導向績效評估的理念，針對當前我國檔案館績效評估中顧客導向視域下存在的問題，提出了顧客導向視域下的檔案館績效評估觀。

The eco - environmental resources concept and its value evaluation

生態環境資源觀及其價值估算

According to the concept of sustainable development, both sustainable water supply and protection of eco - environment are essential prerequisites for evaluation of groundwater resources

根據可持續發展的理念，地下水資源評價應當遵循供水永續性和生態環境可承載性原則。

And evaluation theory, based on practice, and starting from the sociality of evaluative activity, regards natural value as a concrete historical concept embodied in the interaction between the multitude evaluation activity and the authority evaluation activity, and provides a broad avenue of research for settling the contradiction between human and nature

評價論以實踐活動為基礎，從評價活動的社會性出發，把自然價值當作一個由民眾評價活動和權威評價活動交織過程中凸現出來的具體的歷史的概念，從而為解決人與自然之間的矛盾提供了廣闊的思路。

In chapter 5, according to the characteristic in the stage of concept evaluation of product design, the quality attribute preference aggregate model which support multi - attribute and group decision is set forth. according to the model, preference aggregation method based on evidential reasoning and rough set theory and rational evaluation method of multi - attribute and multi - evaluator are put forward. consider the wave of evaluator ' s preference caused by uncertainty, robust of quality attribute and concept in the stage of concept evaluation are put forward for the first time

第五章根據產品設計方案評價的特點，提出了支持多屬性群組評價的質量屬性偏好聚合模型，並提出了基於證據推理與粗集理論的質量屬性偏好聚合方法和理性化的偏好聚合方法；針對由不確定性引起的評價者偏好的波動，首次在方案設計階段根據偏好波動提出了質量屬性和方案魯棒性的概念，給出了質量屬性魯棒性的數學描述和方案魯棒性的計算方法；並且進行了實例應用。

In the new product concept evaluation stage, the filtration method, which considers relative importance and effect of each factor of the multi - scheme, can be mainly adopted. in the new product technical evaluation stage, the ahp can be used to select the best new product design. in the new product launch stage, the methods such as the index evaluation, fuzzy comprehensive analysis, cash flow, finance analysis can be adopted in new product market opportunity select, market sale test evaluation and finance analysis

在新產品概念開發階段，主要運用多設想（或方案）加權評分法對新產品設想進行篩選；在新產品技術開發階段則主要是運用層次分析法對新產品總體性能進行評價，以選擇總體性能最優方案；在新產品商業開發階段，運用指標評價法、模糊綜合評價法、現金流量表和財務分析表對新產品市場機會、試銷結果、財務分析進行綜合評價，以達到新產品成功上市的目的。

Emotional symptoms and self - concept evaluation of overweight and obese female adolescentsin technical secondary school

肥胖中專女生情緒癥狀和自我意識評定

Base on a wide exploration of present achievements and the developing trend in the field of product evaluation, this dissertation makes a systematic and deep - doing study on concept evaluation of dfq

故本文在分析國內外設計評價發展過去和研究現狀的基礎上，對于保質設計的方案評價與優選進行了深入研究。

Based on the researches of domestic and overseas scholars, combined with the new product development procedure, new product evaluation can be divided into new product concept evaluation, new product technology evaluation and market launch evaluation as well as new product performance evaluation

本文在國內外許多學者研究的基礎上，結合新產品開發過程把新產品評價分為新產品概念開發階段評價、技術開發階段評價和商業開發階段評價，以及產品開發結束后的新產品績效評價。

In chapter 6, in order to use the preference information adequately in concept evaluation, the quality level of concept is introduced. consider the uncertainty in the stage of concept evaluate, the definition of concept risk is given in the view of satisfied requirement. and the multiform formulae of risk are analyzed

第六章引入了方案質量水平的概念作為方案優選的指標；針對設計方案評價階段的不確定性，首次從能否滿足需求的角度提出了方案不能滿足需求的風險性的概念，並給出了各種情況之下方案不能滿足需求的風險性的數學描述；進行方案排序時，分考慮評價者對風浙江大學博士學位論文險性的心理界限和不考慮心理界限兩種情況進行討論。

In chapter 2, take into account the characteristic of uncertainty in the stage of concept design, considering the modern quality philosophy and process model of qfd, the demerit of existing methods are analyzed. then the concept evaluation method of dfq is put forward. according to model and key technology of the concept evaluation method, main research contents in this paper are proposed

第二章針對產品設計過程中的不確定性特點，結合現代質量觀及保質設計的過程模型，分析了目前評價方法存在的不足，提出保質設計方案評價的方法，討論了該方法的模型，並分析了其中的幾個關鍵問題，確定了本文的主要研究內容。

When mapping from design variable space to quality attribute space in the stage of concept evaluation of product design, the combing qualitative and quantitative method, rough set based mapping method and physical model experimentation based mapping method are studied. when making physical model experimentation, the transformation method of system condition is put forward for the first time

從設計變量空間到質量屬性空間的映射角度，提出了定性定量相結合的分析方法；研究了基於粗集理論的映射方法；研究了基於物理模型試驗的映射方法，並首次提出了進行物理模型試驗設計時的系統條件變化方法。

In chapter 1, the statue of this study is introduced. base on the exploration of present achievements in the field of product evaluation, the developing trends and hotspot are pointed. the main research contents - concept evaluation method of qfd and key technology is decided accordingly

第一章首先闡明了課題的背景，分析了國內外關于產品設計評價的研究現狀，總結了設計評價的發展趨勢及研究熱點，從而提出本文的研究內容為保質設計中的方案評價方法及其關鍵技術。