confined water 中文意思是什麼
confined water
解釋
工程地質及勘察承壓水-
Results as following : in the east china sea and the yellow sea, zooplankton showed higher diversity in the low latitude and warm species occurred mainly in the south of 31 n, five communities were distinguished by twinspan method, based on data of species composition and environmental factors. they are : i ) yellow sea neritic community ( f ) with indicator species of labidocera euchaeta in autumn and centropages mcmurrichi in spring ; ii ) yellow sea central community ( hc ) with indicator species of themisto gracilipes, calanus sinicus and euphausia pacifica, the latter two species occurred only in autumn ; iii ) east china sea continental shelf mixed water community ( k ) with indicator species such as rhincalanus cornutus and pterosagitta draco which were confined in waters with high temperature and salinity, iv ) yellow sea and east china sea mixed water community ( he ) and v ) east china sea inshore mixed water community ( m )
根據twinspan等多元分析結果，比較各組群的浮遊動物種類組成和環境特徵，可將東、黃海浮遊動物群落分為5個，黃海沿岸群落（ f ） ，指示種秋季為真刺唇角水蚤，春季為墨氏胸刺水蚤；黃海中部群落（ hc ） ，指示種以細長腳蟲戎為主，秋季還有中華哲水蚤和太平洋磷蝦；東海外陸架高溫高鹽群落（ k ） ，指示種為角錨哲水蚤、飛龍翼箭蟲等多種狹布型暖水種類；黃東海交匯區群落（ he ）和東海近岸混合群落（ m ） ，兩群落包含多種生態類型種類，其中溫帶近岸低鹽種在he中較多，廣布性暖水種在m群落中較多。 -
The study on the test - mining above high confined water in liuqiao. 2 coal mine
劉橋二礦高承壓水上開采試驗研究 -
Critical thickness analysis of base plate gushing in cylindrical foundation pit with confined water
承壓水作用下圓形基坑底板突涌的臨界厚度計算公式 -
The over - exploited deep confined water, which is replenished by surface water and phreatic water, is also polluted
由於大規模開采，深層承壓水受到地表水和淺層地下水的補給，水質也有污染。 -
The existing calculation methods of inrushing for confined water foundation pit are summarized, and their shortcomings were analyzed
摘要總結了承壓水基坑既有突涌穩定分析方法，分析每種方法存在的不足。 -
Unique hydrogeology feature of soft soil two - layer structure in wuhan city determines particularity of decreasing confined water in deep excavation
武漢地區二元結構軟土層獨特的水文地質特徵決定了其深基坑降低地下承壓水的特殊性。 -
According to the intractable problems mentioned above, the author researches into the theories and applications of deep well dewatering for soft soil structure underground confined water
本文正是基於以上幾個實際問題，對軟土二元結構這一特定的地層深基坑降低承壓水技術和應用展開研究。 -
In the end, this paper suggests that, the anti - inrushing stability of confined water foundation pit in soft soil area should be analyzed from perviousness and inrushing mechanism of soil at the bottom of the pit
最後分析指出，軟土地區承壓水基坑抗突涌穩定分析，應從坑底土透水性和土體發生突涌破壞的機理著手。 -
( 5 ) the author researches the relationship between the deep foundation ' s shape, area and depth and the deep excavation dewatering. the formula, which calculates the minimum distance between foundation ' s bottom panel and the confined water layer ' s top panel, was put forward
（五）研究了基坑形狀、面積、深度與深基坑降水相關性，給出了計算基坑底板至承壓含水層頂板間的最小距離公式，分析了針對不同基坑應採用的降水方法。 -
On this basis, it also studies the main recharge of groundwater, discusses the relationships between river and groundwater, shallow confined water and phreatic water, northern karst water and quaternary phreatic water as well, and get the recharge percentage which river recharges to phreatic water
在此基礎上，研究了地下水的補給來源，探討了河水與地下水、淺層承壓水與潛水、北部巖溶水與山前第四紀潛水之間的相互關系，確定了河水對潛水的補給比例。 -
Standard test method analytical procedure for determining hydraulic properties of a confined aquifer taking into consideration storage of water in leaky confining beds by modified hantush method
用改良的hantus方法測定越流性隔水層中包括蓄水層的封閉含水層水壓特性的標準試驗方法 -
Oily substances are confined to oil residue, oily water and sludge
殘余油類物質種類系指殘油、含油污水和油泥。 -
Peaking in the frequency spectrum due to repetition of signals by multiple reflection is not confined to water layers.
多次反射波引起的信號重復在頻譜中造成的峰值增多，並不僅僅局限於水層。 -
These areas ? ? defined as the area from open ocean to the shore that must be controlled to support operation ashore, and the area inland from the shore that can be supported and defended directly from the sea ? ? are frequently characterized by confined and congested water and air space occupied by friends, adversaries, and neutrals who often possess similar equipment
譯文：為了沿海國或島國勘探、利用、管理和保護專屬經濟區內水域、海床、底土的自然資源以及利用海水、海流和風力來生產能源，美國承認沿海國或島國在專屬經濟區內有制定和實行法律的主權權利，專屬經濟區的范圍是從用來測量領海的基線開始向外延伸至200海里。 -
The english understand by " marine risks " only risks incident to transport by sea, such as collision, stranding, fire, penetration of sea water into the holds of the ships, etc. in other words, under " all marine risks " recoverable loss will only be confined to those arising from perils of the sea and maritime accidents only
英國人對「海洋運輸貨物險」只理解為海運中的意外風險，諸如船舶碰撞、擱淺、起火、海水侵入船艙等，換句話說，投保「一切海洋運輸貨物險」 ，其損失的賠償只限於因海上災難和海運意外事故所引起的損失。 -
While the quality of confined groundwater is good and not easy to be polluted, it is the ideal supply water for industry and living. the groundwater resource in yin - chuan basin is relatively rich, the total amount of groundwater in the basin is 21. 4456x108m3 / a, the exploitable amount of groundwater in the basin is 16. 4967x108m3 / a
銀川盆地潛水水質較差，易污染，一般不適于工業和城市生活供水；而承壓水水質較好，水量大，不易污染，是工業和城市生活供水的理想開采層；銀川盆地的地下水資源比較豐富，地下水資源總量為21 . 1814x10 ~ 8m ~ 3 a ，可開采資源量為16 . 4967x10 ~ 8m ~ 3 a 。 -
In the natural state, the confined water is mainly the palaeowater which was recharged in the past, and its circulation is slow ; but in the urban area where groundwater is exploited persistently, large volume of new water entered into the confined aquifer, and the rate of recharge from the upper aquifer accounts for 50 %
天然狀態下，承壓水為古地質時期補給形成的「古水」 ，地下水交替緩慢；開采狀況下，平原東部承壓水受到了現代補給水的影響，潛水越流量占補給量的50 %左右。 -
As a whole, the research work of this dissertation can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) based on the porous media elastic unstable theory, the interfering well flow model of soft soil two - layer structure underground confined water is inferred, and consequently, the basic dewatering calculation method of soft - soil two - layer deep excavation dewatering is inferred
具體研究內容如下： （一）從彈性多孔介質滲流理論出發，推導出二元結構承壓含水層群井干擾穩定流模型，進而導出軟土地區二元結構地層深基坑降水的基本計算方法。 -
Honghu lake has a little direct impact on groundwater, but the indirect impact of which is powerful. 3. the impact on confined water from changjiang river is depressive with the distance to the riverside increasing. the confined water level changes differently in different season and region while the water level of changjiang river changes each unit
研究結果表明： 1 、地下水埋深較淺，月平均水位以年為周期變化，年平均水位變化較小； 2 、在近岸地區降水不是影響地下水的主要因素，洪湖對地下水的直接影響范圍較小，間接影響大； 3 、長江對承壓水的影響強度是隨著距離增加而遞減的，長江水位每變化一個單位，不同季節、地區的承壓水位的響應變化不同。 -
At the meantime, the rock mass may alternate between loading and unloading and it exists in certain kind of liquid, such as surface water, unconfined water, confined water etc for its intrinsic crannies. the practical rock mass concerned project must solve the key stability pr oblem after the understanding of the complicated mechanical characteristic and the deformation trends to guide the following project design and construction for the demand of security, economy, feasibility and validity. however, the intrinsic nonlinearness and complexity of the engineering rock mass become the main difficulty to predict the stability and deformation, the corresponding structure design must ensure enough safety with all the determinate or random force combination, so a model without the geometry distortion and constitutive equation warp is necessary to be built for the quantificational analysis of practical structure ' s stress, for the simulation of the real process and for the determinate evaluation system and optimization
由於實際工程巖體其固有的非線性和復雜性，使得求解對應的諸如其穩定性、變形等問題面臨較大的困難，而有關的工程結構的設計必須保證該結構在外來因素的作用下具有足夠的安全度、經濟性和合理性，這必然要求對巖體及其工程結構的受力與變形有一套量化評判體系和優化技術，抓住實際工程問題的本質特徵並建立可行的符合幾何模擬、本構模擬、受力模擬、過程模擬四原則的求解模型，通過該模型的數值模擬成果來指導巖體工程的設計、施工及運營、管理；而巖體結構面的存在使得基於傳統連續介質力學理論的理論分析和數值模擬面臨巨大的挑戰，物理模擬的試驗周期和成本也大大增加，而巖土體工程問題則成為典型的數據有限、了解程度有限類問題，這類問題的解決需要綜合應用理論分析、經驗判斷、物理模擬和數值模擬等方法，數值模擬可以完成目前許多技術手段無法完成的實驗，如參數控制，復雜條件下的邊界條件的處理，同時數值模擬具有高可重復性，且數值模擬的成本和人力開銷等遠低於物理模擬，因此研究巖土體工程問題的流形元數值模擬方法是一項具有理論和實際工程應用價值的重要課題。
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