confirmation bias 中文意思是什麼
confirmation bias
解釋
確認性偏見- confirmation : n. 1. （進一步）確定[確立、證實]。2. 確認，認可，批準。3. 【宗教】按手禮；堅信禮。
- bias : n 1 成見，先入之見，偏執，偏見 （opp Impartiality ）; 傾向，嗜好；癖 （towards）。2 （衣服等上面...
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You also need to be aware of your own agendas, so you can avoid the trap of confirmation bias
你也需要注意你自己的議事日程，這樣可以避開的陷阱。 -
We need similar controls for the confirmation bias in the arenas of law, business and politics
至於法律、商業和政治的競技場，也需要對確認偏頗設下類似的檢核程序。 -
Judges and lawyers should call one another on the practice of mining data selectively to bolster an argument and warn juries about the confirmation bias
法庭上若出現某些資料支持一種論證，則法官和律師應該相互要求仔細檢視證據，並事先提醒陪審團，往後可能會產生何種確認偏頗。 -
This surety is called the confirmation bias, whereby we seek and find confirmatory evidence in support of already existing beliefs and ignore or reinterpret disconfirmatory evidence
這種自信稱為確認偏頗，藉由尋覓確證的實例來支持其既有信念，並對否定的證據採取忽視或重新詮釋的態度。 -
Confirmation bias involves the fact that once people have a priori belief, they will consciously search for favorable evidences to support or validate their belief, and sometimes even go so far as to distort new evidences
確認性偏差是指人們一旦形成先驗信念，他們就會有意識地去尋找支持或者有利於證實自身信念的各種證據，有時甚至會人為地扭曲新證據。 -
The inner factors can be included into availability, confirmation bias, mental accounting, regret aversion etc. the reasons are light invests consciousness, weak fund strength, small investment scale, limited specialized knowledge and the difficulty in gaining real information. on this base, we get the relationship of all irrational factors with the help of the dematel method
內部非理性因素是個體投資者的認知行為偏差，主要表現為可得性偏差、確定性偏差、心理賬戶、後悔厭惡等10個方面。而投資意識淡薄、資金實力薄弱、投資規模較小、專業知識有限，文化程度不高，真實信息獲取難度高等是個體投資者認知偏差產生的主要原因。
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