continental system 中文意思是什麼

continental system 解釋
大陸簿記制
  • continental : adj 1 大陸的；大陸性的。2 〈C 〉 歐洲大陸的，〈C 〉〈美國〉（獨立戰爭時）美洲殖民地的。n 1 歐洲大...
  • system : n 1 體系，系統；分類法；組織；設備，裝置。2 方式；方法；作業方法。3 制度；主義。4 次序，規律。5 ...
  1. In china, under the influence of legal tradition and continental legal system, the evidence system pays more attention to substantive law rather than adjective law. in addition to the unscientific setting of the testimony standard, this evidence system influence the effect and quality of our country " s criminal trial

    在我國，由於受傳統法律思想和大陸法系證據制度的影響，重實體輕程序的審判思想積重難返，加之證明標準設置缺乏科學性，嚴重影響了我國刑事審判的效率和質量。
  2. Part tow : dissertation on coverage of indemnity of affiance benefits of both continental law legal system and anglo ? american law legal system

    第二部分:兩大法系關于信賴利益損害賠償的制度設計及比較。
  3. Section two : comparison on excogitation for institution between continental law legal system and anglo ? american law legal part one : despite the different theory, both continental law legal system and anglo ? american law legal system have common in sourcing of responsibility for indemnity for affiance benefits

    在篇章結構安排上，論文共分為三個部分。第一部分:信賴利益損害賠償理論的產生及演進。論述了大陸法系和英美法系信賴利益及其損害賠償理論的產生及發展。
  4. The countries adopting continental law system have never expurgated the provisions in respect to contract of employment, though they have amended each their own civil codes in decades

    西方大陸法系國家近幾十年來多次修改民法典，都沒有將有關僱用合同的規定刪去，僱用合同在民法中的地位依然未變。
  5. Forasmuch, we should make reference to continental country " mode and draw lessons from anglo - american experience properly in devising our system of admissibility rules

    有鑒於此，我們在設計證據能力規則體系時應當實行參照大陸法系國家的模式，適當借鑒英美法系國家的經驗的原則。
  6. The chapter builds up the imputable liability system for chinese securities laws within the framework of the continental law theory, through the comparison and analysis of the duty of care criterion established for the behavior of misrepresentation by relevant securities statutes and cases in the u. s. the u. s. practices adopt different duties of care including scienter, negligence and strict liability against misrepresentation under different circumstances

    本章以美國證券成文法與判例法對虛假陳述行為設定的注意標準為借鑒，按照大陸法理論框架構建我國證券法關于虛假陳述的歸責體系。針對各種不同的虛假陳述行為，美國採用了包括欺詐、過失和嚴格責任等多種注意標準的歸責體制。
  7. Predial servitude, a traditional usufructuary right, comes from roman law and is now widely accepted by countries of continental law system. servitude play an important role in the development of roman. however, chinese present civil law has no relating provision concerning the predial servitude. now the law relating to rights over things is on the way. many people pay attention to establishing the predial servitude system. this paper just want to make some advice to the draft of real right law from view of the development of the prediral servitude. the whole paper consists of four parts : paragraph one gives an introduction to the definition and characteristics of the predial servitude

    大陸法系大多數國家都先後繼承了地役權這一種古老的用益物權制度。以羅馬農牧業經濟為基礎建立的地役權制度在社會經濟的巨大變遷中也不斷演化，以適應社會經濟發展的要求。雖然我國現行法律中卻沒有地役權的相關規定，但是即將出臺的物權法卻設專章對地役權制度進行規定，如何更好的設計地役權制度，引起眾多人的關注。
  8. Through comparing the validity of dissolution the contract in continental law system with that in common law system, the retroactive validity of dissolution the contract is affirmed

    文章通過對大陸法系和英美法系合同解除效力的比較研究，確認了合同解除的一體溯及力。
  9. A contrastive study of unaccomplished crimes between the criminal laws in the continental law system and those in the aglo - american law system

    大陸法系國家刑法與英美法系國家刑法中犯罪未完成形態比較研究
  10. In continental law system countries, burden of proof includes burden of adducing evidence, burden of persuasion. burden of adducing evidence means that the subjects in criminal procedure who initiate trial procedure and require the courts to judge according to their demands or subject whom there is presumption against must adduce adequate " evidence of the fact to prove that the evidence is on the demand of proof. otherwise the subjects will fail in the suit

    筆者認為，刑事訴訟證明責任，是指在刑事訴訟中引起審判程序啟動並要求法院依其主張裁判或存在對其不利之法律推定的刑事訴訟主體，必須就其主張的對定罪量刑具有決定作用的待證特定事實或者為推翻不利的推定事實提出足夠證據，並利用證據對該事實或或者為推翻不利的推定事實加以證明到法律規定的程度。
  11. Namely, the scholars in continental law system countries hold the two levels of causality : that is, causality at the level of establishment of tort liability and the level of scope of tort liability. regarding the liabilities determine, determine at the tow levels is adopted as well. because of the unique jury system, the liabilities determine in the anglo - american law system countries consists of two, namely, the determine of causality in terms of causation in fact and that of causation in iaw the dichotomy of causality in the law of tort not only specifies the tort liability but also limits the scope of the liability

    因果關系是侵權行為責任成立的必備要件，國外因果關系理論的「二分法」 ，即大陸法系國家學者將因果關系分為責任成立上的因果關系和責任范圍上的因果關系兩個層次結構，在責任認定上也採用了責任成立的因果關系的認定和責任范圍的因果關系的認定；英美法系根據其特有的陪審員制度，在因果關系的認定上分事實上因果關系的認定和法律上因果關系的認定。
  12. Two of us ( grant and starr ) developed the idea further in papers that explored how ultracold hydrogen ? either liquid or supercritical gas ? might both chill the superconducting wires and deliver energy in chemical form within a continental - scale system

    我們其中兩位作者（葛蘭特和史塔）曾經發表論文，探討超冷氫（包括液態或超臨界態）是否可用以建立大陸規模的系統，在冷卻超導線路的同時，傳輸化學能源。
  13. If we try to trace back the origin, the fact that there exists the hermeneutic right system both in anglo - american genealogy of law and continental genealogy of law has its root in the fact that any civil actions are faced with the problem of how to deal with the relation between the court and the contesting parties, and the hermeneutic right is just the demarcation line between the action spheres on these two sides, the problem of how to deal with the relation between the court and the contesting parties bears more importance and necessity to china, which is now promoting the reform of the ways and manner of civil adjudication and which is now in the period of undergoing changes, upon the above - mentioned considerations, the thesis attempts the study of the hermeneutic right system

    如果再追溯的話，英美法系，大陸法系之所以都有釋明權制度，歸根在於任何民事訴訟都面臨如何定位法院和當事人之間關系的問題，而釋明權恰恰是它們活動范圍的涇渭之線。如何定位法院和當事人之間的關系，對于正在進行民事審判方式改革，處于轉型時期的我國更顯得必要，基於以上考慮，文章決定對釋明權制度展開一些研究。全文分為引言、正文、結語三大部分。
  14. The unilaterally common crime is a technical term within the criminal law of continental law system, being called " the latent common offender " criminal law of anglo - american law system, so - called and unilateral common crime be points a square to know perfectly well the another place at carrying out the crime but give the contribution secretly of circumstance

    片面共犯是刑法理論中爭議比較大的一個問題，它是一種古老的社會存在現象，但卻是一個理論新問題。從理論研究的角度而言，學說的爭論總是為了某些相關實際問題的解決而展開的。
  15. Multi - arc - basin system of kunlun orogenic belt and the pan - cathaysian continental accretion

    中國及鄰區中新生代大型大陸擴張盆地及其造山作用續
  16. We can readily understand that being the conception of the war that presented itself to contemporaries. we can understand napoleons supposing the cause of the war to be the intrigues of england as he said, indeed, in st. helena ; we can understand how to the members of the english house of commons the cause of the war seemed to be napoleons ambition ; how to the duke of oldenburg the war seemed due to the outrage done him ; how to the trading class the war seemed due to the continental system that was ruining europe ; to the old soldiers and generals the chief reason for it seemed their need of active service ; to the regiments of the period, the necessity of re - establishing

    顯然，對那個時代的人來說，就是這樣看待此事的當然，拿破崙認為，英國的陰謀是戰爭的原因他在神聖的聖勒拿島上，就這樣說過英國議院的議員們認為，戰爭的原因是拿破崙的野心奧爾登堡公爵認為對他的暴行是戰爭的原因商人們認為，使歐洲毀滅的大陸體系是發生戰爭的原因對老兵和將軍們來說，使他有事可做是戰爭的主要原因那時的正統主義者認為， les bons principes必須恢復而對當時的外交官來說，其所以產生這一切，是因為一八九年的俄羅斯和奧地利同盟未能十分巧妙地瞞過拿破崙， 178號備忘錄的措詞拙劣。
  17. In the continental law system countries the explanations issued by the government in june, 1998, was stipulated detailed. while, in other continental system countries, is practically ruled in penal code, in addition, procedure items are regulated detailed and roundly

    國外刑法中親告罪的范圍則集中在大陸法系國家所規定的輕罪之中，同樣與一身專屬性法益聯系緊密，但在個罪的數量上遠遠超過我國。
  18. Historians, with simple - hearted conviction, tell us that the causes of this event were the insult offered to the duke of oldenburg, the failure to maintain the continental system, the ambition of napoleon, the firmness of alexander, the mistakes of the diplomatists, and so on

    滿懷天真的自信的歷史學家們說：這個事件的原因是，奧爾登堡公爵所受的欺侮違反大陸體系拿破崙的貪權亞歷山大的強硬態度外交家們的錯誤等等。
  19. And by the law of the coincidence of causes, thousands of petty causes backed one another up and coincided with that event to bring about that movement and that war : resentment at the non - observance of the continental system, and the duke of oldenburg, and the massing of troops in prussiaa measure undertaken, as napoleon supposed, with the object of securing armed peaceand the french emperors love of war, to which he had grown accustomed, in conjunction with the inclinations of his people, who were carried away by the grandiose scale of the preparations, and the expenditure on those preparations, and the necessity of recouping that expenditure. then there was the intoxicating effect of the honours paid to the french emperor in dresden, and the negotiations too of the diplomatists, who were supposed by contemporaries to be guided by a genuine desire to secure peace, though they only inflamed the

    而按各種原因偶合的法則，千百個細小原因與這次事件合在一起導致了這次進軍和戰爭：對不遵從大陸體系的指責，奧爾登堡公爵，向普魯士進軍就像拿破崙感覺的那樣僅為通過進軍達到和平，法國皇帝對戰爭的癖好和習慣正好與他的人民的願望一致，以及他對準備工作宏大場面的迷戀，用於準備工作的開支，要求獲取抵償這些開支的利益他在德累斯頓的令人陶醉的榮譽當代人認為是誠心求和卻只傷了雙方自尊心的外交談判，以及與現有事件相呼應，並同事件巧合的數以千萬計的原因。
  20. Based on the systematic difference between the continental system law and our criminal law in the theory of constitutive elements of crime, the author considers that we ought not to introduce the notion of the lack of constitutive requirements which exists in the continental law system such as germany and japan. then, the author analyses the relations between the impossibility and the superstitious offense. the impossibility and the offense under illusion

    基於我國與大陸法系犯罪構成理論的體系性差異，主張為德國、日本刑法理論所關注的構成要件欠缺概念不宜引入我國刑法理論；對不能犯與迷信犯、幻覺犯的區別與聯系進行分析；在探討不能犯與錯誤論關系的基礎上，主張錯誤論與不能犯理論的聯系性不能否定不能犯獨立的研究地位。
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